Forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function

By introducing a combination of temperature sensors and heating lamps into the forestry planting seedling device, along with a motor-driven rotating shaft and a water spraying system, the problems of convenient placement and removal of seedling trays and heat preservation are solved, ensuring uniform spraying and filtration of nutrient solution, and improving the ease of use of the seedling device and the suitability of the seedling growth environment.

CN224306456UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02韩芳 +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
韩芳
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry planting and seedling raising equipment is inconvenient to place and remove seedling trays and lacks heat preservation function during use.

Method used

A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function was designed. The device uses a temperature detection sensor to monitor the temperature in real time and activates the heating lamp. Combined with a motor-driven rotating shaft and seedling pot placement components, the seedling pots are slowly rotated. The device also ensures uniform spraying and filtration of nutrient solution through an arc-shaped water spray block and filter plate system.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient placement and removal of seedling trays, ensures suitable temperature inside the seedling box, and ensures uniform spraying and filtration of nutrient solution, thereby improving the ease of use of the seedling device and the suitability of the seedling growth environment.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function, relating to the field of forestry planting technology. It includes a mounting base plate, with a seedling box fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate. This utility model uses a temperature detection sensor to monitor the temperature inside the seedling box in real time. When the temperature inside the seedling box is lower than a set value, the temperature detection sensor automatically activates the heating lamp via a controller, thereby heating the inside of the seedling box and ensuring a suitable temperature for the seedlings during growth. The coordinated operation of the motor and rotating shaft drives the seedling pot placement component to slowly rotate inside the seedling box, making the placement and removal of seedling pots more convenient. Simultaneously, the rotation of the seedling pot placement component ensures that each seedling pot receives the sprayed nutrient solution during the spraying process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a forestry planting and seedling raising device, and more particularly to a forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In forestry planting, seedlings need to be placed in seedling cultivation devices and cultivated to a certain size before transplanting.

[0003] Currently, there are still some defects and shortcomings in the use of forestry planting and seedling raising equipment. The specific areas that need improvement are as follows:

[0004] Existing forestry planting and seedling raising equipment is inconvenient to place and remove seedling pots containing tree seedlings during use, and the equipment does not have a heat preservation effect during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the existing forestry planting and seedling raising devices are inconvenient to place and take out the seedling pots containing tree seedlings during use, and that the devices do not have the effect of heat preservation during use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function, comprising an installation base plate, a seedling box fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation base plate, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box, the output shaft of the motor passing through the upper side wall of the seedling box and fixedly connected to the upper end of a rotating shaft, two seedling pot placement components fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the two seedling pot placement components being staggered between each other, an arc-shaped water sprinkler block fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the seedling box, a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the left end of the arc-shaped water sprinkler block, the upper end of the water supply pipe passing through the upper side wall of the seedling box and fixedly connected to the front end of a water pump, a water pump fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump, and a water suction pipe passing through the rear side wall of the seedling box and disposed inside the seedling box, a temperature detection sensor disposed on the rear side inside the seedling box, and two heating lamps disposed on both the left and right sides inside the seedling box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lower end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the upper end of the support plate, the left and right ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the seedling box, glass windows are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the seedling box, the four heating lamps do not affect the rotation of the two seedling pot placement components, and several water spray nozzles are provided at the lower end of the arc-shaped watering block.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box, and the seedling box is movably connected to the left and right ends of the filter plate through guide grooves opened on both sides of its interior, and the filter plate is set on the lower side of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the seedling pot placement component includes a hexagonal fixing frame. The hexagonal fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a circular connecting hole opened inside it. Twelve L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the hexagonal fixing frame. The twelve L-shaped fixing rods are divided into six groups of two, and are respectively fixedly connected to six double U-shaped connecting rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, each of the six double U-shaped connecting rods is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks, and the twenty-four fixing blocks are divided into twelve groups of two to be fixedly connected to the twelve seedling pot placement plates respectively, and the upper end of each of the twelve seedling pot placement plates is provided with a placement groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the front end of the seedling box is movably connected with two box doors, and each box door is provided with a transparent observation window. Each box door is provided with a handle on the front side. Each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting base is provided with a caster wheel, and each caster wheel is provided with a self-locking structure.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage battery is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate, and a controller is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate. The output terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the input terminals of the motor, the water pump, and the heating lamp, respectively. The input terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the storage battery, and the controller is connected to the temperature detection sensor via a signal connection.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature inside the seedling tray in real time. When the temperature drops below a set value, the sensor automatically activates the heating lamp via a controller, ensuring a suitable temperature for the seedlings during their growth. The motor and rotating shaft work together to slowly rotate the seedling tray placement assembly inside the tray, facilitating easy placement and removal of the trays. This rotation also ensures that each tray receives the sprayed nutrient solution, guaranteeing uniform application. A filter plate filters the sprayed nutrient solution, removing impurities and preventing clogging of the spray nozzle during reuse. A guide groove allows the filter plate to be easily pulled out of the tray for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the main view of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped sprinkler block of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the seedling tray placement component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base plate, 2. Seedling box, 3. Guide groove, 4. Filter plate, 5. Support plate, 6. Seedling pot placement assembly, 61. Hexagonal fixing frame, 62. Seedling pot placement plate, 63. Fixing block, 64. Double U-shaped connecting rod, 65. L-shaped fixing rod, 7. Heating lamp, 8. Rotating shaft, 9. Temperature detection sensor, 10. Arc-shaped sprinkler block, 11. Water supply pipe, 12. Water suction pipe, 13. Water pump, 14. Motor, 15. Casters, 16. Battery, 17. Box door, 18. Transparent observation window, 19. Glass window, 20. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function, including a mounting base plate 1, a seedling box 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, a motor 14 fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box 2, the output shaft of the motor 14 passing through the upper side wall of the seedling box 2 and fixedly connected to the upper end of a rotating shaft 8, and two seedling pot placement components 6 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8. The seedling box 2 can fix the motor 14, and the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 14 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two seedling pot placement components 6 to rotate slowly. The rotation of the seedling pot placement components 6 makes the placement and removal of seedling pots more convenient, and at the same time, through the seedling raising... The rotation of the pot placement component 6 ensures that the seedling pots placed on it receive the sprayed nutrient solution evenly during the nutrient solution spraying process, thus ensuring the uniformity of the nutrient solution spraying process. The bottom of the seedling box 2 can be used to hold the nutrient solution, and the two seedling pot placement components 6 are staggered to ensure that the seedling pots placed on each seedling pot placement component 6 can receive the sprayed nutrient solution. An arc-shaped water sprinkler block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the seedling box 2. A water supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the arc-shaped water sprinkler block 10. The upper end of the water supply pipe 11 passes through the upper side wall of the seedling box 2 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump 13. A water suction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump 13. The lower end of the water suction pipe 12 passes through the seedling box 2 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump 13. The rear wall of the seedling box 2 is located inside the seedling tray 2. By activating the water pump 13, the nutrient solution inside the seedling tray 2 can be drawn into the arc-shaped sprinkler block 10 through the water suction pipe 12 and the water delivery pipe 11. Then, the nutrient solution can be sprayed by several sprinkler heads set at the lower end of the arc-shaped sprinkler block 10. A temperature detection sensor 9 is installed on the rear side of the seedling tray 2. Two heating lamps 7 are installed on both the left and right sides of the seedling tray 2. The temperature detection sensor 9 can detect the temperature inside the seedling tray 2 in real time. When the temperature inside the seedling tray 2 is lower than the set value, the temperature detection sensor 9 will activate the heating lamps 7 through the controller 20 to heat the inside of the seedling tray 2, thereby ensuring the temperature inside the seedling tray 2 is maintained. With a suitable internal temperature, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is movably connected to the upper end of the support plate 5. The left and right ends of the support plate 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the seedling box 2, respectively. Glass windows 19 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the seedling box 2. The support plate 5 can support the rotating shaft 8, and the glass windows 19 can allow sunlight to enter the inside of the seedling box 2, thereby achieving the desired light effect for the seedlings inside the seedling box 2 and ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings. The water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box 2. The seedling box 2 is movably connected to the left and right ends of the filter plate 4 through guide grooves 3 opened on both sides of its interior. The filter plate 4 can filter the spilled nutrient solution and remove impurities from the nutrient solution.To prevent the nutrient solution from clogging the arc-shaped sprinkler block 10 during subsequent reuse, the guide groove 3 allows the filter plate 4 to be easily pulled out from the inside of the seedling box 2, facilitating surface cleaning. The seedling pot placement assembly 6 includes a hexagonal fixing frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8 through a circular connecting hole inside. Twelve L-shaped fixing rods 65 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the hexagonal fixing frame 61. These twelve L-shaped fixing rods 65 are divided into six groups of two and fixedly connected to six double U-shaped connecting rods 64. Each of the six double U-shaped connecting rods 64 has four fixing blocks 63 fixedly connected to it. These twenty-four fixing blocks 63 are divided into twelve groups of two and fixedly connected to twelve seedling pot placement plates 62. The upper part of each of the twelve seedling pot placement plates 62... Each end of the seedling tray 2 has a placement groove. A hexagonal fixing bracket 61 secures the L-shaped fixing rod 65, which in turn secures the double U-shaped connecting rod 64. The cooperation between the double U-shaped connecting rod 64 and the fixing block 63 secures the seedling tray placement plate 62, facilitating the placement of the seedling trays. Two doors 17 are movably connected to the front of the seedling tray 2, each with a transparent observation window 18. These windows allow for easy observation of the growth of the seedlings inside the seedling tray 2. Casters 15 are located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting base 1. A battery 16 is located on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, and a controller 20 is located on the right side.

[0023] The operation steps of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] When placing seedling pots containing saplings into the seedling box 2, open the box door 17 and start the motor 14. The motor 14, through the rotation of its output shaft, drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate slowly, which in turn drives the two seedling pot placement components 6 on it to rotate. During the rotation of the two seedling pot placement components 6, the operator places the seedling pots onto the seedling pot placement plates 62 on the seedling pot placement components 6 in turn. The operation steps for removing the seedling pots are the same as those described above. During use, the device can detect the temperature inside the seedling box 2 in real time through the temperature detection sensor 9. When the temperature inside the seedling box 2 is lower than the set value, the temperature detection sensor 9 will activate the heating through the controller 20. The lamp 7 heats the inside of the seedling box 2 to ensure a suitable temperature. When it is necessary to spray nutrient solution inside the seedling box 2, an appropriate amount of nutrient solution is first added to the seedling box 2. Then, the motor 14 and the water pump 13 are started. With the cooperation of the water supply pipe 11 and the water suction pipe 12, the water pump 13 can draw the nutrient solution inside the seedling box 2 to the inside of the arc-shaped sprinkler block 10. Then, it is sprayed out through several sprinkler heads on the arc-shaped sprinkler block 10. Then, the motor 14 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate slowly through the rotation of its output shaft, which can drive the two seedling pot placement components 6 on it to rotate. At this time, the seedling pots placed on the seedling pot placement components 6 can receive the sprayed nutrient solution.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: A seedling box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting base plate (1). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box (2). The output shaft of the motor (14) passes through the upper side wall of the seedling box (2) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (8). Two seedling pot placement components (6) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8), and the two seedling pot placement components (6) are staggered. An arc-shaped watering block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the seedling box (2). The arc-shaped watering block (10) has... A water supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the left end. The upper end of the water supply pipe (11) passes through the upper side wall of the seedling box (2) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump (13). The rear end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the water pump pipe (12). The lower end of the water pump pipe (12) passes through the rear side wall of the seedling box (2) and is set inside the seedling box (2). A temperature detection sensor (9) is set on the rear side inside the seedling box (2). Two heating lamps (7) are set on both the left and right sides inside the seedling box (2).

2. The forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is movably connected to the upper end of the support plate (5). The left and right ends of the support plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the seedling box (2). The seedling box (2) has glass windows (19) on both the front and rear sides at the upper end.

3. The forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the seedling box (2), and the seedling box (2) is movably connected to the left and right ends of the filter plate (4) through the guide grooves (3) opened on both the left and right sides of its interior.

4. A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling pot placement assembly (6) includes a hexagonal fixing frame (61), which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8) through a circular connecting hole inside. The upper end of the hexagonal fixing frame (61) is fixedly connected to twelve L-shaped fixing rods (65), which are divided into six groups of two and fixedly connected to six double U-shaped connecting rods (64).

5. A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the six double U-shaped connecting rods (64) is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks (63). The twenty-four fixing blocks (63) are divided into twelve groups of two and fixedly connected to the twelve seedling pot placement plates (62). The upper end of each of the twelve seedling pot placement plates (62) is provided with a placement groove.

6. A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the seedling box (2) is movably connected to two box doors (17), and each of the two box doors (17) is provided with a transparent observation window (18). The four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting base plate (1) are provided with casters (15).

7. A forestry planting and seedling raising device with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (16) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), and a controller (20) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1).