Edible mushroom planting frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom planting frame, it is related to edible mushroom planting technical field, the utility model includes the storage groove being opened in the inside of bottom frame, and the both ends inner wall between storage groove is fixedly installed with slide bar and its outer wall is matched with the sliding sliding seat, the top surface of sliding seat is fixedly installed with collection frame, and the inside of collection frame is equipped with filter screen, and collection device further includes the through slot being opened in the side of bottom frame, and through slot and storage groove are interconnected, and the both ends inner wall between through slot is fixedly installed round bar and its outer wall is matched with the sliding moving plate, and collection device further includes bolt being screwed on the surface of moving plate, and the surface of extension plate is equipped with multiple and bolt matching thread hole, the utility model is collected by collection device, so that collection frame can collect the water body that drops, then utilize filter screen inside collection frame to filter the impurity inside water body, so that the water body that is collected can be recycled, reduce the waste of water resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, and in particular to an edible fungi cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. In the process of cultivating edible fungi, planting racks are usually used to achieve three-dimensional cultivation of edible fungi, thereby saving space and improving the efficiency of edible fungi cultivation.

[0003] An existing patent, CN219288330U, describes an edible mushroom cultivation rack. This patent uses three cultivation boxes. By inserting the two corner blocks on one side of each of the three cultivation boxes into two holes at different heights, the spacing and height between the three cultivation boxes can be changed at will, facilitating harvesting. At the same time, different numbers of cultivation boxes can be installed as needed to change the number of layers.

[0004] The inventors discovered in their daily work that the aforementioned edible mushroom cultivation rack could not recycle the dripping water, causing excess water to drip from the bottom of the cultivation box onto the ground, resulting in a waste of water resources, increased water costs for irrigating edible mushrooms, and consequently, increased cultivation costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an edible mushroom cultivation rack to solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an edible mushroom cultivation rack, including a base frame, a support frame fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame, multiple slots opened on the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the support frame, a cultivation frame movably inserted between every two slots, multiple through holes evenly opened on the inner bottom surface of the cultivation frame, and a collection device provided inside the base frame.

[0007] Preferably, the collection device includes a storage groove inside the bottom frame, a sliding rod and a sliding seat that slides on the outer wall of the storage groove are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the storage groove, a collection frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding seat, a filter screen is provided inside the collection frame, a discharge pipe and a valve fitted on the outer wall of the collection frame are fixedly installed on one side surface of the collection frame, and an avoidance groove is provided on one side surface of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting device further includes a through groove formed on the side of the bottom frame, the through groove and the storage groove are interconnected, a round rod and a sliding plate that slides on the outer wall of the through groove are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through groove, and the side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting device further includes bolts threaded onto the surface of the movable plate, and an extension plate is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom frame. The surface of the extension plate has multiple threaded holes that match the bolts. The recommended spacing between the threaded holes on the extension plate is 50mm, allowing the position of the collecting frame to be adjusted in 50mm increments to accommodate planting frames with different layer spacings.

[0010] Preferably, the collection frame and planting frame can be made of food-grade PP material, which is lightweight and resistant to acid and alkali corrosion of mushroom culture medium.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the collection frame can collect the dripping water, and then the filter inside the collection frame can filter the impurities in the water, so that the collected water can be recycled and reused, reducing the waste of water resources.

[0012] Preferably, each of the planting frames has a limiting device on one side surface to limit the planting frame inside the slot. The limiting device includes a groove formed on the side of the planting frame and a sliding plate that slides inside it. A rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate, and the inner wall surface of the multiple slots has insertion holes.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting device further includes an L-shaped rod fixedly installed on the side of the planting frame, and a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the L-shaped rod, with the end of the connecting rod away from the L-shaped rod being fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the L-shaped rod and the connecting rod, an operating rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting rod, and a notch is formed on the outer wall surface of the L-shaped rod.

[0015] The above components achieve the following effects: the insertion rod and insertion hole limit and fix the planting frame inside the slot, and the spring restricts the position of the connecting rod inside the L-shaped rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, by setting up a collection device, the collection frame can collect the dripping water, and then use the filter screen inside the collection frame to filter the impurities inside the water, so that the collected water can be recycled and reused, reducing the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point B.

[0022] Legend: 1. Base frame; 2. Collection device; 201. Storage slot; 202. Sliding rod; 203. Sliding seat; 204. Collection frame; 205. Filter screen; 206. Discharge pipe; 207. Valve; 208. Clearance slot; 209. Through slot; 210. Round rod; 211. Moving plate; 212. Bolt; 213. Extension plate; 214. Threaded hole; 3. Limiting device; 31. Groove; 32. Sliding plate; 33. Insert rod; 34. Insertion hole; 35. L-shaped rod; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Spring; 38. Notch; 39. Operating rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Slot; 6. Planting frame; 7. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, an edible mushroom cultivation rack includes a base frame 1, a support frame 4 fixedly installed on the surface of the base frame 1, multiple slots 5 are opened on the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the support frame 4, a cultivation frame 6 is movably inserted between every two slots 5, multiple through holes 7 are evenly opened on the inner bottom surface of the cultivation frame 6, and a collection device 2 is provided inside the base frame 1.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, in this embodiment: the collection device 2 includes a storage groove 201 inside the bottom frame 1. A sliding rod 202 and a sliding seat 203 that slides on the outer wall of the storage groove 201 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the storage groove 201. A collection frame 204 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding seat 203. A filter screen 205 is provided inside the collection frame 204. A discharge pipe 206 and a valve 207 that is fitted on the outer wall of the collection frame 204 are fixedly installed on one side surface. An avoidance groove 208 is provided on one side surface of the support frame 4. The collection device 2 also includes a through groove 209 on the side of the bottom frame 1. The through groove 209 and the storage groove 201 are interconnected. A round rod 210 and a sliding movable plate 211 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of both ends of the through groove 209. The side of the movable plate 211 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 203. The collection device 2 also includes bolts 212 threadedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 211. An extension plate 213 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom frame 1. The surface of the extension plate 213 has multiple threaded holes 214 that match the bolts 212. The recommended spacing of the threaded holes 214 on the extension plate 213 is 50mm, allowing the position of the collection frame 204 to be adjusted in 50mm increments to accommodate planting frames 6 with different layer spacings. The collection frame 204 and the planting frame 6 can be made of food-grade PP material, which is lightweight and resistant to acid and alkali corrosion of mushroom culture medium. This allows the collection frame 204 to collect dripping water. Then, the filter screen 205 inside the collection frame 204 is used to filter impurities in the water, so that the collected water can be recycled and reused, reducing the waste of water resources.

[0025] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown in this embodiment: Each planting frame 6 has a limiting device 3 on one side surface to limit the planting frame 6 inside the slot 5. The limiting device 3 includes a groove 31 opened on the side of the planting frame 6 and a sliding plate 32 that slides inside it. A rod 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 32. The inner wall surface of multiple slots 5 is provided with insertion holes 34. The limiting device 3 also includes an L-shaped rod 35 fixedly installed on the side of the planting frame 6. A connecting rod 36 is slidably connected inside the L-shaped rod 35. The end of the connecting rod 36 away from the L-shaped rod 35 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 32. A spring 37 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the L-shaped rod 35 and the connecting rod 36. An operating rod 39 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting rod 36. A notch 38 is opened on the outer wall surface of the L-shaped rod 35. The setting of the rod 33 and the insertion hole 34 has the effect of limiting and fixing the planting frame 6 inside the slot 5. The setting of the spring 37 has the effect of limiting the position of the connecting rod 36 inside the L-shaped rod 35.

[0026] Working principle: When it is necessary to irrigate the edible fungi planted inside the planting frame 6, first loosen bolt 212 and unscrew it from the threaded hole 214. The separation of bolt 212 and threaded hole 214 causes the moving plate 211 to lose its limit on the surface of the round rod 210. At this time, the moving plate 211 can be moved. The movement of the moving plate 211 on the surface of the round rod 210 drives the sliding seat 203 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 202. The movement of the sliding seat 203 on the surface of the sliding rod 202 drives the collection frame 204 to move, so that the collection frame 204 will pass through the clearance groove 208 and enter the support frame. Inside the planting frame 6, when the collection frame 204 is positioned directly below the planting frame 6, screw the bolt 212 into the corresponding threaded hole 214 again to fix the position of the moving plate 211 on the surface of the round rod 210. After the position of the collection frame 204 is adjusted, the edible fungi can be irrigated. During the irrigation process, excess water is discharged through the through hole 7 at the bottom of the planting frame 6, and the discharged water is collected by the collection frame 204. Then, the filter screen 205 inside the collection frame 204 is used to filter impurities in the water, so that the collected water can be recycled. This system collects and utilizes water, reducing waste. When water inside the collection frame 204 is needed, simply open valve 207 to allow the water to drain through drain pipe 206. When there are many edible fungi and planting frames 6 need to be added to the support frame 4, first move the operating lever 39. This will cause the operating lever 39 to move the connecting lever 36 into the L-shaped lever 35. The movement of the connecting lever 36 into the L-shaped lever 35 will compress the spring 37, causing it to be compressed. At the same time, the movement of the connecting lever 36 into the L-shaped lever 35 will also cause the sliding plate 32 to move inside the groove 31. The sliding plate 32 moves within the groove 31, which in turn moves the insertion rod 33. When the insertion rod 33 moves to the appropriate position, the planting frame 6 can be slid between the two slots 5. Once the planting frame 6 is between the two slots 5, the operating rod 39 can be released, and the spring 37's rebound force will reset the insertion rod 33. The reset insertion rod 33 will then insert itself into the insertion hole 34, and the insertion rod 33 and insertion hole 34 will be connected, thus completing the installation between the planting frame 6 and the support frame 4. This allows the device to install different numbers of planting boxes as needed, thereby changing the number of layers.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack, comprising a base frame (1), wherein a support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base frame (1), and multiple slots (5) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the support frame (4), and a cultivation frame (6) is movably inserted between every two slots (5), wherein multiple through holes (7) are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation frame (6), characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is provided with a collection device (2); the collection device (2) includes a storage groove (201) opened inside the bottom frame (1), a sliding rod (202) and a sliding seat (203) that slides on its outer wall are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the storage groove (201), a collection frame (204) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding seat (203), a filter screen (205) is provided inside the collection frame (204), a discharge pipe (206) and a valve (207) that is fitted on its outer wall are fixedly installed on one side surface of the collection frame (204), and an avoidance groove (208) is opened on one side surface of the support frame (4); the collection device (2) also includes a through groove (209) opened on the side of the bottom frame (1), the through groove ( The collection device (2) is interconnected with the storage slot (201). A round rod (210) and a sliding plate (211) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the through slot (209). The side of the sliding plate (211) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (203). The collection device (2) also includes a bolt (212) threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (211). An extension plate (213) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom frame (1). The surface of the extension plate (213) is provided with multiple threaded holes (214) that match the bolt (212). The recommended spacing of the threaded holes (214) on the extension plate (213) is 50mm, allowing the position of the collection frame (204) to be adjusted in 50mm increments to accommodate planting frames (6) with different layer spacings.

2. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection frame (204) and planting frame (6) can be made of food-grade PP material, which is lightweight and resistant to acid and alkali corrosion of mushroom culture medium.

3. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the planting frames (6) has a limiting device (3) on one side surface that limits the planting frame (6) to the inside of the slot (5). The limiting device (3) includes a groove (31) opened on the side of the planting frame (6) and a sliding plate (32) that slides inside it. A plug rod (33) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate (32). Insertion holes (34) are opened on the inner wall surface of multiple slots (5).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting device (3) also includes an L-shaped rod (35) fixedly installed on the side of the planting frame (6). A connecting rod (36) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped rod (35). The end of the connecting rod (36) away from the L-shaped rod (35) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (32).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (37) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the L-shaped rod (35) and the connecting rod (36), an operating rod (39) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting rod (36), and a notch (38) is opened on the outer wall surface of the L-shaped rod (35).

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