A device for planting volvariella volvacea with adjustable angle of picking

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw mushroom planting, and disclose a kind of adjustable angle picking's straw mushroom planting device, including fixed frame, the side wall of fixed frame is rotatably installed with mounting post, the end of mounting post is fixedly installed with planting frame, and the side of fixed frame is provided with deflection component.The adjustable angle picking's straw mushroom planting device is provided with deflection component, driven by the transmission of driving motor, cooperates with the driving of driven wheel by round bar, so that the planting frame of fixed frame side is inclined, and the abutment column rotates in the inside of annular groove, after adjusting angle is completed, at this time, start electric push rod, cooperate with the movement of rotating block, so that connecting rod promotes cross bar and drives abutment column to move away from mounting post side, until abutment column enters the inside of arc-shaped groove, to provide connecting support force for the both ends of planting frame, ensure the stability of planting frame in planting and picking process, improve the use effect of equipment in straw mushroom planting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw mushroom cultivation technology, specifically to a straw mushroom cultivation device with adjustable tilt angle for harvesting. Background Technology

[0002] Straw mushrooms, also known as orchid mushrooms, stalk mushrooms, and hemp mushrooms, are an important tropical and subtropical mushroom species and the third most cultivated edible fungus in the world. Straw mushrooms are rich in nutrients and have a delicious taste. The artificial cultivation of straw mushrooms originated relatively early, and current straw mushroom cultivation generally uses planting racks for cultivation.

[0003] According to a published application for a straw mushroom cultivation device (Announcement No.: CN209914640U), the aforementioned application utilizes a straw mushroom cultivation tray and cultivation support frame to enable straw mushrooms to be cultivated in layers inside the device, reducing the area occupied by straw mushroom cultivation and allowing personnel to cultivate more straw mushrooms in a smaller space, thereby reducing the cost of straw mushroom cultivation.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned equipment is only connected to the planting frame and the support frames on both sides by a rotatable connecting column, resulting in few stable connection points. This makes the planting frame prone to shaking during harvesting, which affects the planting and harvesting efficiency of straw mushrooms. In view of this, we propose a straw mushroom planting device with adjustable tilt angle for harvesting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable tilt angle harvesting device for straw mushroom cultivation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable tilt angle straw mushroom cultivation device, including a fixed frame, an installation column rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame, a cultivation frame fixedly mounted at the end of the installation column, and a deflection component provided on the side of the fixed frame;

[0007] The deflection assembly includes a side panel, which is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side panel, and a drive wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. A transmission belt is connected to the outer surface of the drive wheel. A driven wheel is fixedly mounted through the outer wall of the end of the mounting column. A round rod is fixedly mounted through the inner wall of the transmission belt. An electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side panel. A rotating block is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. A connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the rotating block. A crossbar is hinged to the end of the connecting rod. An abutment post is rotatably mounted through the inner wall of the crossbar. An annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing frame away from the side panel, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the annular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the outer arc-shaped walls of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with annular cavities whose width is adapted to the width of the transmission belt, and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the annular cavity are provided with circular holes adapted to the round rod, and the round rod is rotatably installed in the circular holes.

[0009] Preferably, there are two sets of connecting rods, crossbars, and abutment posts, and the two sets of connecting rods, crossbars, and abutment posts are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the mounting post as the axis of symmetry.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting column and the planting rack is provided with a sliding groove that matches the size of the crossbar, so that when the electric push rod is started, it pushes the rotating block to slide inside the mounting column.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping assembly is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post. The clamping assembly includes a rubber ring, which is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post. An arc-shaped protrusion is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rubber ring.

[0012] Preferably, the rubber ring is disposed on the outer wall of the abutting column near the side surface of the fixing frame, and the side surface of the rubber ring near the fixing frame is configured as an arc-shaped surface. At the same time, the number of arc-shaped protrusions is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of arc-shaped protrusions are evenly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc-shaped outer surface of the rubber ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a straw mushroom cultivation device with adjustable tilt angle harvesting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This adjustable-angle straw mushroom cultivation device, equipped with a deflection component, uses a drive motor to drive a driven wheel via a round rod, causing the cultivation frame on the side of the fixed frame to tilt. Simultaneously, the abutment column rotates inside the annular groove. After the angle is adjusted, the electric push rod is activated, which, in conjunction with the movement of the rotating block, causes the connecting rod to push the crossbar, moving the abutment column away from the mounting column until the abutment column enters the arc-shaped groove. This provides connection support to both ends of the cultivation frame, ensuring the stability of the cultivation frame during planting and harvesting, and improving the equipment's performance during straw mushroom cultivation.

[0015] 2. This adjustable tilt mushroom cultivation device is equipped with a clamping component. After the abutment column is pushed into the arc-shaped groove, the rubber ring and arc-shaped protrusion can be embedded into the interior of the arc-shaped groove through their own deformability, ensuring the positioning effect of the abutment column, thereby ensuring the stability of the cultivation rack after the angle is adjusted, and preventing the cultivation rack from shaking and affecting the cultivation and harvesting effect of the mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting rack structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the abutment column of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Mounting column; 3. Planting frame; 4. Deflection assembly; 41. Side panel; 42. Drive motor; 43. Drive wheel; 44. Transmission belt; 45. Driven wheel; 46. Round rod; 47. Electric push rod; 48. Rotating block; 49. Connecting rod; 410. Crossbar; 411. Abutment column; 412. Annular groove; 413. Arc groove; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Rubber ring; 52. Arc protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable tilt angle straw mushroom cultivation device, including a fixed frame 1, a mounting column 2 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fixed frame 1, a cultivation frame 3 fixedly mounted at the end of the mounting column 2, and a deflection component 4 provided on the side of the fixed frame 1. The deflection component 4 includes a side panel 41, a drive motor 42, a drive wheel 43, a transmission belt 44, a driven wheel 45, a round rod 46, an electric push rod 47, a rotating block 48, a connecting rod 49, a crossbar 410, an abutment column 411, an annular groove 412, and an arc groove 413.

[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, a side panel 41 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing frame 1, a drive motor 42 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side panel 41, a drive wheel 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 42, a transmission belt 44 is connected to the outer surface of the drive wheel 43, a driven wheel 45 is fixedly installed through the outer wall of the end of the mounting column 2, a round rod 46 is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the transmission belt 44, an electric push rod 47 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side panel 41, a rotating block 48 is rotatably installed at the output end of the electric push rod 47, a connecting rod 49 is hinged to the side wall of the rotating block 48, a crossbar 410 is hinged to the end of the connecting rod 49, an abutment post 411 is rotatably installed through the inner wall of the crossbar 410, and an annular groove 412 is opened on the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 away from the side panel 41, and an arc groove 413 is opened on the arc-shaped outer surface of the annular groove 412.

[0023] Furthermore, multiple sets of planting racks 3 are arranged in a linear array and evenly distributed on the side of the fixed frame 1 to increase the cultivable area of ​​the planting device and improve the planting efficiency of straw mushrooms. At the same time, the outer arc-shaped walls of the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 45 are provided with annular cavities whose width matches the width of the transmission belt 44. The inner walls of the left and right sides of the annular cavities are provided with circular holes that match the round rod 46. The round rod 46 is rotatably installed in the circular holes, so that when the drive motor 42 starts, it works with the transmission belt 44 to control the driven wheel 45 to drive the mounting column 2 and the planting rack 3 to rotate. During the straw mushroom planting process, the planting rack 3 can only rotate at a certain angle. Therefore, the round rod 46 and the circular holes work together to allow the planting rack 3 to rotate within the required angle. The transmission belt 44 works with the round rod 46 to drive the driven wheel 45, thereby controlling the deflection angle of the planting rack 3, which facilitates the planting, cultivation and harvesting of straw mushrooms by the staff.

[0024] In addition, there are two sets of connecting rods 49, crossbars 410, and abutment posts 411. The two sets of connecting rods 49, crossbars 410, and abutment posts 411 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the mounting column 2. At the same time, due to the rotational nature between the ends of the rotating block 48 and the electric push rod 47, the electric push rod 47 can push the rotating block 48 to move linearly inside the mounting column 2 without interfering with the rotation of the connecting rods 49 and other components as the mounting column 2 rotates, thus avoiding motion interference between the above structures. Furthermore, the inner walls of the mounting column 2 and the planting rack 3 are provided with sliding grooves that are adapted to the size of the crossbars 410. This allows the electric push rod 47 to push the rotating block 48 to slide inside the mounting column 2 when it is started. At this time, in conjunction with the two sets of connecting rods 49, the crossbars 410 can slide along the sliding grooves, thereby allowing the abutment posts 411 to move towards or away from each other along the inner wall of the planting rack 3. Specifically, the abutment posts 411 are located inside the annular groove 412.

[0025] Meanwhile, a clamping component 5 is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post 411. The clamping component 5 includes a rubber ring 51, which is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post 411. An arc-shaped protrusion 52 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rubber ring 51.

[0026] In this embodiment of the present invention, a rubber ring 51 is disposed on the outer wall of the abutment post 411 near the side surface of the fixing frame 1, and the side surface of the rubber ring 51 near the fixing frame 1 is configured as an arc-shaped surface. At the same time, multiple sets of arc-shaped protrusions 52 are provided, and the multiple sets of arc-shaped protrusions 52 are evenly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc-shaped outer surface of the rubber ring 51. Thus, after the abutment post 411 is pushed into the arc-shaped groove 413, the rubber ring 51 and the arc-shaped protrusions 52 can be embedded into the interior of the arc-shaped groove 413 through their own deformability, ensuring the positioning effect of the abutment post 411, thereby ensuring the stability of the planting frame 3 after the angle is adjusted, and preventing the planting frame 3 from shaking and affecting the planting and harvesting effect of straw mushrooms.

[0027] In this invention, when it is necessary to harvest the straw mushrooms cultivated inside the planting rack 3, the drive motor 42 is started. With the rotation of the drive wheel 43 and the linkage of the transmission belt 44, the round rod 46 can drive the driven wheel 45 to deflect at a certain angle, thereby tilting the planting rack 3 on the side of the fixed frame 1. At the same time, the abutment column 411 rotates inside the annular groove 412. After the angle is adjusted, the electric push rod 47 is started. With the movement of the rotating block 48, the connecting rod 49 pushes the crossbar 410 to move the abutment column 411 away from the mounting column 2 until the abutment column 411 enters the interior of the arc groove 413, thereby providing connecting support for both ends of the planting rack 3, ensuring the stability of the planting rack 3 during the planting and harvesting process, and improving the equipment's performance during straw mushroom cultivation.

[0028] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable angle picking straw mushroom planting device, comprising a fixing frame (1), a mounting column (2) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the fixing frame (1), and a planting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the end of the mounting column (2), characterized in that: The side of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a deflection component (4). The deflection assembly (4) includes a side panel (41). The side panel (41) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing frame (1). A drive motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side panel (41). A drive wheel (43) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor (42). A transmission belt (44) is connected to the outer surface of the drive wheel (43). A driven wheel (45) is fixedly mounted through the outer wall of the end of the mounting column (2). A round rod (46) is fixedly mounted through the inner wall of the transmission belt (44). An electric push rod (47) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the panel (41). A rotating block (48) is rotatably installed at the output end of the electric push rod (47). A connecting rod (49) is hinged to the side wall of the rotating block (48). A crossbar (410) is hinged to the end of the connecting rod (49). An abutment post (411) is rotatably installed through the inner wall of the crossbar (410). An annular groove (412) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame (1) away from the side panel (41). An arc groove (413) is provided on the arc-shaped outer surface of the annular groove (412).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving wheel (43) and the driven wheel (45) have annular cavities with a width that matches the width of the transmission belt (44) on their arc-shaped outer walls. The inner walls on the left and right sides of the annular cavity have circular holes that match the circular rod (46). The circular rod (46) is rotatably installed in the circular holes.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The number of connecting rods (49), crossbars (410) and abutting posts (411) is set in two sets, and the two sets of connecting rods (49), crossbars (410) and abutting posts (411) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical central axis of the mounting post (2) as the axis of symmetry.

4. The device for planting Volvariella volvacea with adjustable inclination for picking according to claim 1, wherein: The inner walls of the mounting column (2) and the planting rack (3) are provided with sliding grooves that are adapted to the size of the crossbar (410).

5. The device for planting Volvariella volvacea with adjustable inclination for picking according to claim 1, wherein: A clamping assembly (5) is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post (411). The clamping assembly (5) includes a rubber ring (51). The rubber ring (51) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the abutment post (411). An arc-shaped protrusion (52) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rubber ring (51).

6. The device for planting Volvariella volvacea with adjustable inclination for picking according to claim 5, wherein: The rubber ring (51) is disposed on the outer wall of the abutment post (411) near the side surface of the fixing frame (1), and the side surface of the rubber ring (51) near the fixing frame (1) is configured as an arc surface. At the same time, the number of arc protrusions (52) is arranged in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of arc protrusions (52) are evenly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc outer surface of the rubber ring (51).

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