A root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of vegetable pre-processing technology, specifically a root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing, including a base frame and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is mounted on the base frame, and a protective frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame. The protective frame is equipped with blades, which are driven by a motor. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt of the base frame. The partition plates are arranged in several groups, with two partitions per group. Each group has two partitions, namely partition one and partition two. Both partition one and partition two have slots on their surfaces. A pressure plate is rotatably connected to the slot on the surface of partition two. The vegetables are fixed by partition one and partition two in conjunction with the pressure plate, which avoids the displacement of the folded vegetable roots and stems during the conveying process due to vibration. This solves the problems of uneven root and stem lengths and missed cuts, and greatly improves processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable pre-processing technology, specifically a root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetables are an indispensable part of our daily diet, such as radishes, spinach, and celery. They are rich in vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, and antioxidants, which are essential for maintaining health. Before processing, vegetables undergo pretreatment steps such as washing, removing roots, and peeling to keep them looking clean and make them easier to sell or eat.

[0003] When cutting the roots and stems of vegetables with long stems, such as celery and spinach, traditional peeling machines lack positioning devices. During the conveying process, the folded vegetable roots and stems are prone to displacement due to vibration, resulting in uneven cut roots and stems, and possibly missed cuts, which affects processing efficiency. Therefore, a root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one technical problem in the background technology, this utility model proposes a root removal machine for vegetable preprocessing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: the root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing described in this utility model includes a base frame and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is installed on the base frame. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame. A blade is provided on the surface of the protective frame. The blade is driven by a motor.

[0006] The base frame conveyor belt surface is fixedly connected with partition plates, and the partition plates are arranged in several groups, with two groups of two partition plates in each group.

[0007] Furthermore, each group has two partitions, namely partition one and partition two.

[0008] Both the first partition and the second partition have slots on their surfaces. A pressure plate is rotatably connected in the slot on the second partition. The other end of the pressure plate is installed in the slot on the first partition through a positioning mechanism.

[0009] The base frame surface is provided with a positioning mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a vertical rod, a guide rod fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod, a positioning block slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod via a spring, an angled opening on the surface of the positioning block, a connecting rope fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block, a sliding groove on the second surface of the partition, a magnetic column slidably connected to the sliding groove via a spring, a pull rope fixedly connected to the end of the magnetic column, and the connecting rope connected to the pull rope.

[0011] Preferably, there are two positioning blocks, a pair of positioning blocks are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the pressure plate, and a pair of pull ropes are also fixedly connected to the surface of the pull ropes and driven by a magnetic column. A magnetic block is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame, and the magnetic block and the magnetic column are designed to attract each other in opposite directions.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the upright and the inside of the groove are rotatably connected to guide wheels, and each pair of pressure plates is designed to be staggered vertically.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate, a baffle is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, and the end of the limit rod away from the baffle slides through the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, an elastic block is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate. The elastic block is made of rubber and is arc-shaped.

[0015] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses partition one and partition two in conjunction with a pressure plate to fix vegetables, which avoids the displacement of the folded vegetable roots and stems during the conveying process due to vibration, solves the problems of uneven cut roots and stems and missed cuts, and greatly improves processing efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model allows the screwing of a threaded rod to move the baffle forward or backward, thereby adjusting the distance between the baffle and the blade. This enables the cutting of different vegetable roots and stems of different lengths, greatly improving practicality. At the same time, the limiting rod ensures that the baffle only moves back and forth and does not rotate with the threaded rod. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the low-cost structure in Example 1;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition 2 structure in Embodiment 1;

[0021] Figure 3 Example 1 Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0022] Figure 4 Example 1 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0023] Figure 5 Example 1 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic block structure in Example 2.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Partition 1; 31. Partition 2; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Protective frame; 7. Blade; 8. Slot; 9. Positioning block; 11. Pull rope; 12. Magnetic column; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Upright pole; 17. Guide rod; 18. Baffle; 19. Magnetic block; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Support plate; 23. Threaded rod; 25. Elastic block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a root-removing machine for pre-processing vegetables includes a base frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the base frame 1. A protective frame 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame 1. A blade 7 is provided on the surface of the protective frame 6. The blade 7 is driven by a motor.

[0029] The base frame 1 and the conveyor belt 2 are fixedly connected with partition plates. Several sets of partition plates are provided, and each set consists of two partition plates.

[0030] Furthermore, each group has two partitions, namely partition 1 (3) and partition 2 (31).

[0031] Both partition 3 and partition 2 31 have slots 8 on their surfaces. A pressure plate 5 is rotatably connected to the slot on the surface of partition 2 31 by a torsion spring. The other end of the pressure plate 5 is installed in the slot on the surface of partition 3 by a positioning mechanism.

[0032] A positioning mechanism is provided on the surface of the base frame 1;

[0033] The positioning mechanism includes a vertical rod 16, a guide rod 17 fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 16, a positioning block 9 slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 17 via a spring, a positioning groove is opened on the surface of the pressure plate 5 relative to the positioning block 9, an angle is opened on the surface of the positioning block 9, a connecting rope 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block 9, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the partition plate 31, a magnetic column 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove via a spring, a pull rope 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the magnetic column 12, the connecting rope 15 is connected to the pull rope 11, a guide wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical rod 16 and the sliding groove, each pair of pressure plates 5 is designed to be staggered vertically, two positioning blocks 9 are provided, a pair of positioning blocks 9 are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the pressure plate 5, a pair of pull ropes 11 are also fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rope 11, and are uniformly driven by the magnetic column 12, a magnetic block 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame 1, the magnetic block 19 and the magnetic column 12 are designed to be attracted to each other by opposite phases;

[0034] During operation, first adjust the positioning mechanism to the appropriate position, then place vegetables such as celery and scallions between the two partition plates. Then, rotate the pressure plate 5 so that it presses against the surface of the vegetables. Simultaneously, because the positioning block 9 has an angled surface, the pressure plate 5 can directly engage with the positioning groove, securing it in place. The pressure plate 5 also secures the vegetables on the conveyor belt 2. Then, start the conveyor belt 2, which moves the vegetables to the blade 7 position for root cutting. The use of partition plates 3 and 31, in conjunction with the pressure plate 5, secures the vegetables, preventing displacement of the folded vegetable roots during vibration and thus solving the cutting problem. This significantly improves processing efficiency, eliminating issues such as uneven root and stem lengths and missed cuts. When the partition 31 with magnetic column 12 moves to the position of magnetic block 19, magnetic block 19 attracts magnetic column 12 towards itself. At this time, magnetic column 12 drives pull rope 11, pull rope 11 pulls connecting rope 15, and connecting rope 15 drives positioning block 9 to move until it leaves the positioning groove, thereby releasing the restriction on pressure plate 5. At this time, torsion spring resets and causes pressure plate 5 to spring open, allowing vegetables between partition 3 and partition 31 to fall into the collection box. The design of two positioning blocks 9 can prevent pressure plate 5 from becoming eccentric, which would reduce the fixing effect on vegetables.

[0035] A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame 1. A threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate 22. A baffle 18 is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod 23. A limit rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 18. The end of the limit rod 21 away from the baffle 18 slides through the support plate 22.

[0036] During operation, by turning the threaded rod 23, the threaded rod 23 drives the baffle 18 to move forward or backward, thereby adjusting the distance between the baffle 18 and the blade 7. This allows for the cutting of different vegetable roots and stems of different lengths, greatly improving practicality. At the same time, the limiting rod 21 ensures that the baffle 18 only moves back and forth and does not rotate with the threaded rod 23.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Please see Figure 6 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, an elastic block 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate 5. The elastic block 25 is made of rubber and is arc-shaped.

[0039] During operation, the elastic block 25 made of rubber can further fix the vegetables, prevent the pressure plate 5 from damaging the vegetables, and can also be adapted to vegetables of different diameters.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A root-removing machine for pre-processing vegetables, characterized in that: Includes a base frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2). The conveyor belt (2) is mounted on the base frame (1). A protective frame (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame (1). A blade (7) is provided on the surface of the protective frame (6). The blade (7) is driven by a motor. The base frame (1) and the conveyor belt (2) are fixedly connected with partition plates, and the partition plates are arranged in several groups, with each group consisting of two partition plates; Furthermore, each group has two partitions, which are partition one (3) and partition two (31). Both the first partition (3) and the second partition (31) have slots (8) on their surfaces. A pressure plate (5) is rotatably connected to the slot on the surface of the second partition (31) by a torsion spring. The other end of the pressure plate (5) is installed in the slot on the surface of the first partition (3) by a positioning mechanism. The base frame (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism on its surface.

2. The root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a pole (16), a guide rod (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pole (16), a positioning block (9) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (17) by a spring, a positioning groove is opened on the surface of the pressure plate (5) relative to the positioning block (9), an oblique angle is opened on the surface of the positioning block (9), a connecting rope (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block (9), a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the partition plate (31), a magnetic column (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove by a spring, a pull rope (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the magnetic column (12), and the connecting rope (15) is connected to the pull rope (11).

3. A root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two positioning blocks (9). A pair of positioning blocks (9) are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the pressure plate (5). A pair of pull ropes (11) are also fixedly connected to the surface of the pull ropes (11) and driven by the magnetic column (12). A magnetic block (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base frame (1). The magnetic block (19) and the magnetic column (12) are designed to attract each other in opposite directions.

4. A root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upright (16) is rotatably connected to both the surface and the groove, and each pair of pressure plates (5) is designed to be staggered vertically.

5. A root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), and a threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate (22). A baffle (18) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (23), and a limit rod (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (18). The end of the limit rod (21) away from the baffle (18) slides through the support plate (22).

6. A root-removing machine for vegetable pre-processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic block (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate (5). The elastic block (25) is made of rubber and is arc-shaped.

Images