A device for cleaning a flip-flop screen deck and a raw coal classifying screen deck

By designing an automated screen cleaning device, which uses brushes and scrapers for cleaning and water pump nozzles for rinsing, the problem of low efficiency in manual cleaning is solved, and screening efficiency and cleaning effect are improved.

CN224308980UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02AUTO-SYST (TIANJIN) AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AUTO-SYST (TIANJIN) AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, screen cleaning relies on manual labor, which is inefficient and ineffective, leading to reduced screening efficiency. In particular, when the moisture content is high and the gangue is muddy, the coal slime is prone to sticking and clogging the screen holes.

Method used

A cleaning device including a cleaning platform, a lifting assembly, a brush, a scraper, and a water pump system is designed. The brush cleans the screen, the scraper removes stubborn dirt, and the water pump spray head washes the screen. The lifting assembly adjusts the height and the clamping plate fixes the screen, thus achieving automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves highly efficient and automated screen cleaning, reduces manual labor, improves cleaning effect, prevents dust, and increases screening efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cleaning device technical field discloses a kind of slack and expansion screen screen plate and raw coal grading screen screen plate cleaning device, including cleaning platform, the cleaning platform rear end is fixedly connected with support plate, the support plate top is fixedly connected with top plate, the top plate bottom is equipped with mounting slot, the mounting slot is passed in and is rotatably connected with screw rod, the screw rod outer ring is connected with moving seat with screw thread, the moving seat bottom is connected with lifting assembly, the lifting assembly bottom is connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom is fixedly connected with brush, the fixed plate outside is fixedly connected with scraper. In the utility model, the surface of brush plate is cleaned by brush, and the cleaning effect of screen plate is better with the cooperation of scraper, and the water in water tank is pumped out by water pump through water pipe, and the water is sprayed out through spray head, so that the screen plate can be washed, and dust generation during cleaning can also be prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning device technology, specifically a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates. Background Technology

[0002] Both coal grading screens and tension screens are screening equipment. When the moisture content is high and the gangue is muddy, the coal is prone to clump together. During the screening process, finer coal mud is easy to adhere to the screen plate of the raw coal grading screen or tension screen, which can easily clog the screen holes, significantly reduce the screening efficiency, and worsen the screening effect.

[0003] The current method of cleaning screen plates is to use manual labor, which often increases labor costs, is inefficient, has poor cleaning results, and is inconvenient for fixing the screen plates.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates, which solves the problem that screen plate cleaning in the background technology is done manually, which often increases labor costs and has low efficiency and poor cleaning effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates, comprising a cleaning platform, a support plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning platform, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, an installation groove opened at the bottom of the top plate, a lead screw passing through and rotatably connected to the installation groove, a movable seat threadedly connected to the outer ring of the lead screw, a lifting assembly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, a fixed plate connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly, a brush fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a scraper fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper, multiple nozzles installed outside the diversion pipe, a water tank fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the fixed plate, a water pump fixedly connected to the front of the top of the fixed plate, water pipes fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump, evenly distributed water outlet holes opened at the top of the cleaning platform, two fixed seats fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning platform, a threaded rod passing through and threadedly connected to the fixed seat, and a clamping plate rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump draws water from the water tank through the water pipe and sprays the water out through the nozzle, which can wash the screen plate and prevent dust from being generated during the cleaning process.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting assembly includes a fixed cylinder, the top of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is provided with a lifting groove, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in the lifting groove, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting column, and the bottom of the lifting column is fixedly connected to a fixed plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting component can drive the fixed plate and brush to rise and fall, thereby allowing the height of the fixed plate and brush to be adjusted as needed.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can drive the lead screw to rotate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the movable seat is disposed in the mounting groove, and the outside of the movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting groove serves to limit the movement of the seat.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the water pipe at the inlet end passes through and is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the end of the water pipe at the outlet end passes through and is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pipe serves to transport water.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip plate can achieve a better clamping effect on the sieve plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the knob is located on the outside of the fixed base.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod can be rotated by turning the knob.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting column is installed in the lifting groove, and the outside of the lifting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting column can be raised and lowered within the lifting slot.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] This utility model provides a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates. A screw rotation drives a moving base and a brush below to move horizontally. The brush cleans the surface of the screen plate, and the use of a scraper further enhances the cleaning effect. A water pump draws water from the tank through a water pipe and sprays it through nozzles to rinse the screen plate and prevent dust generation during cleaning. A lifting assembly allows for the raising and lowering of the fixed plate and brush, enabling height adjustment as needed. Turning a knob brings the two clamps on the left and right sides closer together to secure the screen plate, preventing movement during cleaning and enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the top plate of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing base structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning platform; 2. Support plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Lead screw; 6. Motor; 7. Moving seat; 8. Fixed cylinder; 9. Lifting slot; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Lifting column; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Brush; 14. Scraper; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pump; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Nozzle; 19. Water pipe; 20. Water outlet; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Clamping plate; 24. Anti-slip plate; 25. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] To further understand the contents of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3This utility model discloses a cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates, including a cleaning platform 1 for placing the screen plates to be cleaned. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning platform 1, providing support. A top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, and an installation groove 4 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 3, serving as a limiting position. A lead screw 5 is threaded through and rotatably connected within the installation groove 4. A movable seat 7 is threaded onto the outer ring of the lead screw 5, and a lifting assembly is connected to the bottom of the movable seat 7. A fixed plate 12 is connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly, providing both fixation and support. A brush 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 12, enabling cleaning of the screen plates. A scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 12, removing stubborn dirt. A diversion pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the scraper 14, and multiple nozzles 18 are installed on the outside of the diversion pipe 17, spraying water through the nozzles 18. A water tank 15 is fixedly connected to the rear top of the fixed plate 12, and the water tank 15 is used to store water. A water pump 16 is fixedly connected to the front top of the fixed plate 12, and water pipes 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump 16. The water pipes 19 are flexible hoses. The top of the cleaning platform 1 has evenly distributed water outlet holes 20. A collection box (not shown in the figure) is set below the water outlet holes 20 of the cleaning platform 1 to collect wastewater. Two fixed seats 21 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning platform 1. A threaded rod 22 is threaded through and connected to the fixed seat 21. A clamping plate 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 22. The top of the fixed seat 21 and the clamping plate 23 are flush with the screen plate to ensure the cleaning effect of the screen plate.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The lifting assembly includes a fixed cylinder 8, the top of which is fixedly connected to a movable seat 7. A lifting groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8. A hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected inside the lifting groove 9. A lifting column 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10. The bottom of the lifting column 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 12. The lifting column 11 is set inside the lifting groove 9, and the outside of the lifting column 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove 9. The lifting assembly can drive the fixed plate 12 and the brush 13 to rise and fall, thereby allowing the height of the fixed plate 12 and the brush 13 to be adjusted as needed.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-3A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate 3, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 5. The motor 6 can drive the lead screw 5 to rotate. The movable seat 7 is set in the mounting groove 4, and the outside of the movable seat 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 4. The mounting groove 4 serves to limit the movement of the movable seat 7. The end of the water inlet pipe 19 passes through and is fixedly connected to the water tank 15, and the end of the water outlet pipe 19 passes through and is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 17. The water pipe 19 serves to transport water. An anti-slip plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping plate 23. The anti-slip plate 24 can better clamp the screen plate. A knob 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 22, and the knob 25 is set outside the fixed seat 21. The knob 25 can drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate.

[0033] Working Principle: First, place the screen plate to be cleaned on the cleaning table 1. By rotating the knob 25 on the threaded rod 22, the threaded rod 22 rotates within the fixed seat 21, causing the clamping plate 23 to move inward. The anti-slip plate 24 on the outside of the clamping plate 23 firmly clamps the screen plate, preventing it from moving during cleaning. Next, start the motor 6. The output end of the motor 6 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate within the mounting groove 4 of the top plate 3. Since the moving seat 7 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 5 and slides within the mounting groove 4, the rotation of the lead screw 5 drives the moving seat 7 to move laterally within the mounting groove 4. Simultaneously, the lifting assembly fixed to the bottom of the moving seat 7 begins to work. The hydraulic cylinder 10 of the fixed cylinder 8 starts, and its output end pushes the lifting column 11 to slide up and down within the lifting groove 9, thereby driving the fixed plate 12 to rise and fall, allowing the brush 13 and scraper 14 at the bottom of the fixed plate 12 to be adjusted to a suitable height according to cleaning requirements. When the brush 13 and scraper 14 descend to contact the screen plate, the water pump 16 is started. Water pump 16 draws water from water tank 15 through inlet pipe 19, and delivers it to diversion pipe 17 through outlet pipe 19. The water is then sprayed out by multiple nozzles 18 on diversion pipe 17 to rinse the screen plate. Meanwhile, movable seat 7 moves fixed plate 12 laterally. Brush 13 scrubs the screen plate surface during this movement, while scraper 14 removes stubborn dirt. The scrubbed impurities are discharged with the water flow through outlet hole 20 at the top of cleaning platform 1.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates, comprising a cleaning table (1), characterized in that: The cleaning table (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2) at its rear end. A top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2). An installation groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (3). A lead screw (5) is rotatably connected through the installation groove (4). A movable seat (7) is threaded to the outer ring of the lead screw (5). A lifting assembly is connected to the bottom of the movable seat (7). A fixed plate (12) is connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly. A brush (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (12). A scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (12). A diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraper (14). (17) Multiple nozzles (18) are installed on the outside of the diversion pipe (17). A water tank (15) is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the fixed plate (12). A water pump (16) is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the fixed plate (12). Water pipes (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the water pump (16). The top of the cleaning platform (1) has evenly distributed water outlet holes (20). Two fixed seats (21) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the cleaning platform (1). A threaded rod (22) is threaded through and threadedly connected to the fixed seat (21). A clamping plate (23) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (22).

2. The device for cleaning tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a fixed cylinder (8), the top of which is fixedly connected to a movable seat (7), and a lifting groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (8). A hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected in the lifting groove (9), and a lifting column (11) is fixedly connected at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10). The bottom of the lifting column (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (12).

3. The cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (3), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (5).

4. The device for cleaning tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (7) is disposed in the mounting groove (4), and the outside of the movable seat (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (4).

5. The cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the water pipe (19) at the inlet end is connected to the water tank (15) and the end of the water pipe (19) at the outlet end is connected to the diversion pipe (17).

6. The cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamp (23).

7. The cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to a knob (25) at one end, and the knob (25) is located on the outside of the fixed base (21).

8. The cleaning device for tension screen plates and raw coal grading screen plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting column (11) is installed inside the lifting groove (9), and the outside of the lifting column (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove (9).