A fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production
By designing a combination of cleaning brushes, telescopic rods, rubber brushes, gravity blocks, and magnetic strips, the problem of existing rice wine fermentation tank cleaning devices being unable to adapt to different bottom shapes has been solved, enabling comprehensive cleaning of the fermentation tank and improving cleaning efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN KUNSHENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice wine fermentation tank cleaning devices cannot adapt to fermentation tanks with different bottom shapes, resulting in incomplete cleaning, especially the difficulty in removing residues from the bottom of the tank.
A cleaning device comprising a cleaning brush, a telescopic rod, a rubber brush, a gravity block, and a magnetic strip is designed. The central shaft is rotated by a servo motor, the telescopic rod extends and retracts to cause the cleaning brush to adhere to the inner wall of the tank, the gravity block falls to cause the rubber brush to move and adhere to the bottom of the tank, and the magnetic strip fixes the rubber brush. Combined with lifting components and clamping plates, it can achieve adaptive clamping and comprehensive cleaning of fermenters of different sizes.
It improves the cleaning ability of fermenters, effectively removing residues from the inner wall and bottom of the tank, adapting to fermenters of different sizes, and improving cleaning efficiency and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224309210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice wine production technology, specifically to a fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production. Background Technology
[0002] In the fermentation process of rice wine, the impact of the amount of koji added on various physicochemical properties and sensory evaluation is comprehensively considered. Insufficient koji will lead to a lack of saccharifying and alcohol-producing enzymes, resulting in a slower conversion of sugar into alcohol, lower alcohol content, and thus delaying the entire fermentation cycle. The amount of koji added affects the chemical reactions during fermentation; an appropriate amount ensures sufficient fermentation and maximizes the conversion of sugar into alcohol. Too little koji will result in insufficient flavor compounds, leading to a weak aroma and taste. Using 500g of glutinous rice as a base, 10g of dried bayberries were added to each of the numbered groups, with a material-to-liquid ratio of 3:1. Koji was added to different groups at proportions of 0.8%, 1.0%, and 1.2% of the glutinous rice weight, with two parallel groups. Fermentation was carried out continuously at 30℃ for 7 days. The total sugar, total esters, total acid, and fusel oil content of the numbered finished products were measured daily, and sensory evaluations were compared to determine the optimal amount of alcohol added.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN222241781U discloses a cleaning device for fermentation tanks used in rice wine production. In this solution, through the cooperation of a servo motor, a mounting plate, a brush, and an adjustment mechanism, the scraper first scrapes off the glutinous rice material attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and then the brush cleans the inner wall of the fermentation tank, making the fermentation tank more thoroughly cleaned. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the scraper and the brush, so that the device can adapt to fermentation tanks of different sizes.
[0004] Based on the above-disclosed technical solutions and existing technologies, some rice wine fermentation tank cleaning devices only have vertical brushes on both sides, and no brushes are installed at the bottom of the tank, which cannot completely remove the residue that falls to the bottom of the tank. At the same time, the bottom brushes of some devices do not have an adjustment function, and cannot better adapt to fermentation tanks with different bottoms. Therefore, we propose a fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production, in which the bottom brushes are adjustable to adapt to fermentation tanks with different bottoms, thereby improving the practicality of the fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for fermentation tanks used in rice wine production, so as to solve the problem in the background art that it cannot adapt to fermentation tanks with different bottom shapes.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production, comprising a base plate, a cleaning component, a rubber brush and a fixing plate, wherein a lifting component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a tank body is connected to the surface of the base plate through a support column.
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a central shaft, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft, telescopic rods are connected at equal distances on both sides of the central shaft, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one end of each telescopic rod, and a rubber brush is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left cleaning brush.
[0008] Two gravity blocks are provided on the top surface of the rubber brush, a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rubber brush, and one end of the rubber brush is connected through to the lower end of the central shaft.
[0009] The two sides of the fixed plate are connected to the lifting assembly. A bidirectional lead screw is connected through the inner side of the fixed plate. A starter motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw. Nut blocks are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut block.
[0010] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes two symmetrical mounting shells, with a lead screw and a slide rod respectively installed inside the two mounting shells. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, and a nut seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. A slider is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the nut seat and the slider.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the tank is provided with a discharge pipe, and brushes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the central shaft, with the bottom of the central shaft located inside the discharge pipe.
[0012] Optionally, symmetrical connecting rods are provided on one side of the two clamping plates, and one end of the connecting rods is slidably connected to the fixing plate.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the left cleaning brush is provided with a groove for connecting a rubber brush, and the upper surface of the rubber brush is provided with a hole for fixing a gravity block.
[0014] Optionally, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the servo motor, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing plate, and bearings for rotating the bidirectional lead screw are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket.
[0015] Optionally, the surface of the central shaft is provided with a hole through which a rubber brush passes, and a magnetic sheet that attracts the magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the top of the hole.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. This fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production, through the cooperation of a cleaning brush, a telescopic rod, a rubber brush, a gravity block, a central shaft, and a magnetic strip, allows the central shaft to rotate, causing the telescopic rod to extend and retract, thus driving the cleaning brush to adhere to the inner wall of the tank for cleaning. At the same time, the gravity block descends, causing the rubber brush to move to better adapt to the shape of the bottom of the fermentation tank. The rubber brush can clean the bottom of the fermentation tank, improving the cleaning ability and adaptability of the device.
[0018] 2. This fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production, through the cooperation of lifting components, starting motor, fixing plate, double-acting screw and clamping plate, allows the device to lift the fixing plate, double-acting screw and clamping plate by lifting components. When the tank is lifted to a suitable height, the starting motor is turned on to clamp the tank, which can better adapt to fermentation tanks of different sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structural parts of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber brush structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Lifting assembly; 201. Mounting shell; 202. Lead screw; 203. Slide rod; 204. Drive motor; 205. Nut seat; 206. Slider; 3. Support column; 4. Tank body; 5. Cleaning assembly; 6. Central shaft; 7. Servo motor; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Cleaning brush; 10. Rubber brush; 11. Gravity block; 12. Magnetic strip; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Bidirectional lead screw; 15. Starter motor; 16. Nut block; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Brush; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4The illustrated device for cleaning fermentation tanks in rice wine production includes a base plate 1, a cleaning assembly 5, a rubber brush 10, and a fixing plate 13. A lifting assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The device can be lifted to a height suitable for the rice wine fermentation tank via the lifting assembly 2. The lifting assembly 2 includes two symmetrical mounting shells 201. A lead screw 202 and a sliding rod 203 are respectively installed inside the two mounting shells 201. A drive motor 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 202, and a nut seat 205 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 202. A sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 203. The slider 206 and the fixing plate 13 are fixedly connected between the nut seat 205 and the slider 206. Corrugated protective covers are provided on both sides of the screw 202. One end of the two corrugated protective covers is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the nut seat 205, and the other end of the two corrugated protective covers is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the mounting shell 201. The corrugated protective covers prevent impurities from falling on the screw 202 when cleaning the tank 4, thus affecting the transmission of the screw 202. The surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the tank 4 through the support column 3. The support column 3 is used to support the tank 4 and connect the bottom plate 1 and the tank 4.
[0026] The cleaning component 5 includes a central shaft 6, a discharge pipe 18 at the bottom of the tank 4, brushes 19 on both sides of the bottom of the central shaft 6, the bottom of the central shaft 6 being inside the discharge pipe 18, a servo motor 7 fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft 6, and telescopic rods 8 connected at equal distances on both sides of the central shaft 6. The telescopic rods 8 consist of a round tube, a spring, and a short rod, with the short rod inside the round tube. After the servo motor 7 is started, the central shaft 6 begins to rotate, and the telescopic rods 8 extend and retract through centrifugal force. A cleaning brush 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 8. The extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 8 allows the cleaning brush 9 to better fit the inner wall of the tank 4 for cleaning. A rubber brush 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left cleaning brush 9. A groove for connecting the rubber brush 10 is opened at the bottom of the left cleaning brush 9, and a hole for fixing a gravity block 11 is opened on the upper surface of the rubber brush 10.
[0027] Two gravity blocks 11 are provided on the top surface of the rubber brush 10. When the gravity blocks 11 fall, they drive the rubber brush 10 to move and fit against the bottom of the can 4. A magnetic strip 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rubber brush 10. One end of the rubber brush 10 is connected to the lower end of the central shaft 6. A hole is opened on the surface of the central shaft 6 for the rubber brush 10 to pass through. A magnetic sheet that attracts the magnetic strip 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the hole. When the magnetic strip 12 and the magnetic sheet attract each other, the magnetic strip 12 can be fixed.
[0028] The two sides of the fixed plate 13 are connected to the lifting assembly 2. The outer side of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 21. The top of the mounting bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed plate 13. The two sides of the mounting bracket 21 are provided with bearings for the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 14. The bidirectional lead screw 14 is connected through the inner side of the fixed plate 13. The rotation directions of the two sides of the bidirectional lead screw 14 are opposite. During the rotation, they move relative to each other or in opposite directions. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the starter motor 15. Nut blocks 16 are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw 14. Clamping plates 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut blocks 16. After the starter motor 15 is turned on, the bidirectional lead screw 14 starts to rotate, causing the nut blocks 16 to drive the clamping plates 17 to move and clamp the tank 4. Symmetrical connecting rods 20 are provided on one side of the two clamping plates 17. One end of the connecting rod 20 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 13.
[0029] The implementation principle of a fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production in this application embodiment is as follows: When using the fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production, first fix the tank body 4 on the base plate 1, and then start the lifting component 2 to adjust the height to a suitable position.
[0030] When the starter motor 15 is turned on, the bidirectional lead screw 14 begins to rotate, and the nut block 16 drives the clamping plate 17 to move, clamping the tank 4 and thus fixing the tank 4.
[0031] Next, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the central shaft 6 to start rotating. The telescopic rod 8 extends and retracts, causing the cleaning brush 9 to adhere to the inner wall of the tank 4 for cleaning. At the same time, the gravity block 11 falls and causes the rubber brush 10 to move and adhere to the bottom of the tank 4. The rubber brush 10 cleans the impurities that fall to the bottom of the tank 4.
[0032] Impurities are discharged from the discharge pipe 18, while the central shaft 6 drives the brush 19 to clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe 18, preventing impurities from accumulating inside the discharge pipe 18 and reducing cleaning efficiency.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for fermentation tanks in rice wine production, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (2) on its upper surface, and a tank body (4) is connected to the surface of the base plate (1) via a support column (3). Cleaning assembly (5), the cleaning assembly (5) includes a central shaft (6), a servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft (6), telescopic rods (8) are connected at equal distances on both sides of the central shaft (6), a cleaning brush (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (8), and a rubber brush (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left cleaning brush (9). Two gravity blocks (11) are provided on the top surface of the rubber brush (10), a magnetic strip (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rubber brush (10), and one end of the rubber brush (10) is connected through to the lower end of the central shaft (6). A fixed plate (13) is connected to the lifting assembly (2) on both sides. A bidirectional lead screw (14) is connected through the inner side of the fixed plate (13). A starter motor (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (14). Nut blocks (16) are threadedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (14). A clamping piece (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut block (16).
2. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) includes two symmetrical mounting shells (201). A lead screw (202) and a slide rod (203) are respectively installed inside the two mounting shells (201). A drive motor (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (202). A nut seat (205) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (202). A slider (206) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (203). The fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected between the nut seat (205) and the slider (206).
3. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (18), and brushes (19) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the central shaft (6). The bottom of the central shaft (6) is located inside the discharge pipe (18).
4. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical connecting rods (20) are provided on one side of the two clamping plates (17), and one end of the connecting rods (20) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (13).
5. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the left cleaning brush (9) is provided with a groove for connecting the rubber brush (10), and the upper surface of the rubber brush (10) is provided with a hole for fixing the gravity block (11).
6. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (21) on the outside. The top of the mounting bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing plate (13). The mounting bracket (21) is provided with bearings on both sides for the bidirectional lead screw (14) to rotate.
7. The fermentation tank cleaning device for rice wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the central shaft (6) is provided with a hole through which the rubber brush (10) passes, and a magnetic sheet that attracts the magnetic strip (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the hole.