Flow guide and sub-packaging device for aluminum liquid pouring
By designing a flow guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring, and using a motor-driven pusher plate to move, the automatic diversion and transfer of molten aluminum is achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and risk of burns in the existing technology, improves the efficiency of molten aluminum pouring, and reduces labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU RUIFU METAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum molten metal pouring process is inefficient, labor-intensive, and carries the risk of burns from manual operation.
Design a flow guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring, including a bracket, a flow channel, a baffle, a port, a motor, a lead screw, and a push plate. The motor drives the lead screw to move the push plate, realizing the automatic flow and transfer of molten aluminum. The baffle and the flow channel are used to control the flow direction of molten aluminum.
It improves the efficiency of molten aluminum pouring, reduces the labor intensity of manual operation, and lowers the risk of burns.
Smart Images

Figure CN224309603U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum molten metal pouring technology, and in particular to a flow guiding and dispensing device for aluminum molten metal pouring. Background Technology
[0002] Waste aluminum, once considered worthless "waste," is now being given new value due to rising environmental awareness and the demands of sustainable development. From sorting to environmentally friendly recycling, the treatment of waste aluminum is undergoing a revolutionary transformation. It is no longer just waste piling up in landfills, but has become an important part of resource recycling.
[0003] After the scrap aluminum is melted into molten aluminum, it needs to be cast into shape. This process is usually done manually, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the molten aluminum is at a high temperature, and it is easy to splash when pouring it manually. If it comes into direct contact with human skin, it will cause burns to the workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a flow guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] A flow guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring includes a bracket and a dispensing mechanism mounted on the bracket. The dispensing mechanism includes a flow channel, a stop block, a port, a fixing frame, a motor, a lead screw, and a push plate. The flow channel is movably supported by two of the brackets. The stop block is installed on the opposite surfaces of the two brackets. The port is installed at two material discharge ports at the bottom of the flow channel. The fixing frame is mounted on one of the brackets. The motor is mounted at the end of the fixing frame and supported by a support. The lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The push plate is drivenly connected to the lead screw and slides along the fixing frame. At the same time, the push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the flow channel.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is easier for staff to operate and the efficiency of molten aluminum pouring is improved.
[0007] Both of the aforementioned blocks have their opposing surfaces inclined, and a guide groove is provided on the inclined surface.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, molten aluminum can flow downward from the guide channel before the port contacts the stop block.
[0009] The bottom opening of the port is set with a slope, and the slope angle of the slope is the same as the slope angle of the stop block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the port can be blocked by a stop block.
[0011] The opening at the upper end of the diversion channel is centrally located, and the length of the opening is at least two-thirds of the length of the diversion channel.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the diversion trough, it is ensured that the material discharge port of the external feeding device is always at the opening at the upper end of the diversion trough.
[0013] The central axis of the diversion channel, the central axis of the baffle, and the central axis of the port are all set on the same vertical section.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to pour molten aluminum.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model's guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring are:
[0016] Once the molding die is loaded, the drive motor can move the push plate along the fixed frame via the lead screw. The push plate then moves the flow divider, which in turn moves the two ports. At this point, one port on top of the molding die containing molten aluminum moves to the flow guide. Due to the obstruction of the flow guide, the molten aluminum no longer falls from that port. Meanwhile, the other port is no longer obstructed by the flow guide, and the molten aluminum falls from the bottom, injecting into another molding die. This cycle repeats, allowing the other molding die, which has already been filled with molten aluminum, to be removed and a new molding die placed while molten aluminum is being poured into one die. This speeds up the loading of molten aluminum, facilitates operation for workers, and improves the efficiency of molten aluminum pouring. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum molten casting guiding and dispensing device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is another perspective view of the aluminum molten metal pouring guiding and dispensing device proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Diverter; 201. Material discharge port; 3. Stop; 301. Guide channel; 4. Port; 5. Support; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Motor; 8. Lead screw; 9. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-2A flow guiding and dispensing device for molten aluminum pouring includes a support 1 and a dispensing mechanism mounted on the support 1. The dispensing mechanism includes a flow channel 2, a stop block 3, a port 4, a fixing frame 6, a motor 7, a lead screw 8, and a push plate 9. The flow channel 2 is movably supported by two supports 1. The stop block 3 is installed on the opposite surfaces of the two supports 1. The port 4 is respectively installed at two material discharge ports 201 at the bottom of the flow channel 2. The fixing frame 6 is installed on one of the supports 1. The motor 7 is installed at the end of the fixing frame 6 and supported by a support 5. The lead screw 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 7. The push plate 9 is drivenly connected to the lead screw 8 and slides along the fixing frame 6. At the same time, the push plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the flow channel 2.
[0022] Install the two brackets 1 at their respective positions in the working area. Place the aluminum molten forming molds below the two blocks 3 respectively. Depending on the height of the forming molds, external support plates can be used to support the forming module at a certain height to facilitate subsequent aluminum molten injection. The central axis of the diversion channel 2, the central axis of the block 3, and the central axis of the port 4 are set on the same vertical section. The opening at the upper end of the diversion channel 2 is centered, and the length of the opening is at least two-thirds of the length of the diversion channel 2. During the movement of the diversion channel 2, ensure that the discharge port 201 of the external feeding device is always at the opening at the upper end of the diversion channel 2. Place the discharge port 201 of the external feeding device at the middle of the upper port of the diversion channel 2 so that the aluminum molten material is poured into the diversion channel 2. The aluminum molten material can then flow from one of the ports 4. The molten aluminum flows into a corresponding forming mold below. Once the forming mold is fully loaded, the drive motor 7 drives the push plate 9 to move along the fixed frame 6 via the lead screw 8. The push plate 9 then drives the diversion channel 2 to move, which in turn drives the two ports 4 to move. At this time, one port 4 above the forming mold containing molten aluminum moves to the guide channel 301. Due to the obstruction of the guide channel 301, the molten aluminum no longer falls from that port 4. Meanwhile, the other port 4 is no longer obstructed by the guide channel 301, and the molten aluminum falls from the bottom of that port 4, injecting the molten aluminum into another forming mold. This cycle repeats, allowing the other forming mold, which has completed molten aluminum injection, to be removed and a new forming mold to be placed while molten aluminum is being injected into one of the forming molds, thus accelerating the loading speed of the molten aluminum.
[0023] Both baffles 3 are inclined on opposite sides, and a guide groove 301 is provided on the inclined surface. The width of the guide groove 301 is greater than the diameter of the lower end of the port 4. When the port 4 moves towards the baffle 3, before it comes into contact with the guide groove 301, the molten aluminum is guided to prevent it from running around. The bottom opening of the port 4 is inclined, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as that of the baffle 3. The port 4 can fit into the guide groove 301 of the baffle 3, and the bottom of the port 4 can be blocked by the baffle 3.
[0024] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A flow guide and dispensing device for casting aluminum liquid, comprising a support (1) and a dispensing mechanism mounted on the support (1), characterized in that: The dispensing mechanism includes a diversion channel (2), a stop block (3), a port (4), a fixing frame (6), a motor (7), a lead screw (8), and a push plate (9). The diversion channel (2) is movably supported by two brackets (1). The stop block (3) is installed on the opposite side of the two brackets (1). The port (4) is installed at the two discharge ports (201) at the bottom of the diversion channel (2). The fixing frame (6) is installed on one of the brackets (1). The motor (7) is installed at the end of the fixing frame (6) and supported by a support (5). The lead screw (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (7). The push plate (9) is connected to the lead screw (8) and slides along the fixing frame (6). At the same time, the push plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion channel (2).
2. The flow guide and dispensing device for aluminum liquid pouring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two blocks (3) are inclined on opposite sides, and a guide groove (301) is provided on the inclined surface.
3. The flow guide and dispensing device for aluminum liquid pouring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom opening of the port (4) is set with an inclined surface, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface is the same as that of the inclined surface of the stop block (3).
4. The flow guide and dispensing device for aluminum liquid pouring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening at the upper end of the diversion channel (2) is centrally located, and the length of the opening is at least two-thirds of the length of the diversion channel (2).
5. The flow guide and dispensing device for aluminum liquid pouring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The central axis of the diversion channel (2), the central axis of the stop block (3), and the central axis of the port (4) are set on the same vertical section.