An oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine
By designing a combined device of base, loading tank and pressure plate, the problem of difficult recovery of grinding oil chips from gear grinding machines is solved, realizing efficient collection of grinding oil and environmentally friendly resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU QINAN IND & TRADE
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Ordinary oil control carriages cannot effectively recover grinding oil from the chips of gear grinding machines, resulting in waste and potential environmental pollution.
An oil control device was designed, comprising a base, a loading barrel, a collection barrel, and an oil leakage prevention tray. The device uses a cylinder to drive an oil pressure plate to insert into the loading barrel to squeeze the grinding chips. The grinding oil is collected in the base through a through hole and then introduced into the collection barrel through an oil drain pipe.
This technology enables efficient recovery of grinding oil, reduces the risk of environmental pollution, and improves resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224310394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an oil control device for grinding machine chips, belonging to the field of grinding oil recovery technology. Background Technology
[0002] Gear grinding machines are gear processing machine tools that use grinding wheels as abrasives to process cylindrical gears or certain gears (helical gears, bevel gears, etc.) and are mainly used to eliminate deformation after heat treatment and improve gear accuracy.
[0003] The chips produced by gear grinding machines are very fine and tend to clump together. When they adhere to filter paper or filter bags, they form lumps and become like sponges, absorbing all the grinding oil. Ordinary oil control carriages have difficulty draining the oil out, resulting in waste. At the same time, grinding chips are hazardous waste, and improper handling can easily cause environmental pollution.
[0004] This utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that ordinary oil control carriages have difficulty controlling the oil inside, resulting in waste, and that grinding chips are hazardous waste, which can easily cause environmental pollution if not handled properly. Therefore, this utility model provides an oil control device for grinding machine chips.
[0006] The objective of this utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solution:
[0007] An oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine includes a base, a loading barrel, a collection barrel, and an oil leakage prevention tray. The bottom side of the loading barrel has a first through hole, and the lower surface of the loading barrel has a second through hole. The surface of the loading barrel is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed handles. The surface of the base is fixedly connected to a support column, and the surface of the support column is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to an oil pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with equally spaced support rods, and the loading bucket is positioned above the support rods.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the collection bucket is placed inside the oil leak-proof tray.
[0010] Preferably, an oil receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the oil receiving hopper.
[0011] Preferably, the oil drain pipe is equipped with an oil drain valve, and the collection bucket is located below the oil drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the collection bucket is rotatably connected to a handle, and the surface of the filling bucket is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0013] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and an anti-slip base is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both the support leg and the support column.
[0014] Preferably, the pressure plate includes a core layer, and an elastic layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the core layer.
[0015] Preferably, the surface of the elastic layer is provided with a wear-resistant surface layer.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the filling barrel is provided with a wear-resistant coating.
[0017] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: First, the loading barrel is placed on the side of the base away from the pressure plate. Then, the grinding chips are put into the loading barrel. At this time, the grinding oil on the grinding chips flows into the base through the first and second through holes. Then, the loading barrel is pushed to the bottom of the pressure plate. Then, the cylinder extends, thereby pushing the pressure plate down so that the pressure plate is inserted into the loading barrel and squeezes the grinding chips. The grinding oil flows out from the first and second through holes and then flows into the base, squeezing the grinding chips into blocks, which makes it easy to recover the grinding chips and grinding oil. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the loading hopper structure of an oil control device for grinding machine chips provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A bottom view of the loading hopper of an oil control device for chip removal in a gear grinding machine according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of an oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model provides an oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the oil pressure plate of an oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine according to the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Filling bucket; 3. Collection bucket; 4. Leak-proof tray; 5. First through hole; 6. Handle; 7. Second through hole; 8. Support column; 9. Cylinder; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Oil pressure plate; 12. Support rod; 13. Positioning baffle; 14. Oil receiving hopper; 15. Oil drain pipe; 16. Oil drain valve; 17. Anti-slip base; 18. Handle; 19. Core layer; 20. Elastic layer; 21. Wear-resistant surface layer; 22. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of this utility model more clearly, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto.
[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides an oil control device for grinding machine chips, including a base 1, a loading barrel 2, a collection barrel 3, and an oil leakage prevention tray 4. A first through hole 5 is provided on the bottom side of the loading barrel 2, and a second through hole 7 is provided on the lower surface of the loading barrel 2. Symmetrically distributed handles 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the loading barrel 2, allowing for easy lifting of the loading barrel 2. A support column 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, and a mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column 8. A cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 10, and an oil pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 9 through the mounting plate 10. A wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the loading barrel 2. The inner wall of the 2 is provided with a wear-resistant coating. The wear-resistant coating and wear-resistant layer improve the wear resistance of the loading barrel 2, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the loading barrel 2. First, the loading barrel 2 is placed on the side of the base 1 away from the oil pressure plate 11. Then, the grinding chips are put into the loading barrel 2. At this time, the grinding oil on the grinding chips flows into the base 1 from the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7. Then, the loading barrel 2 is pushed to the bottom of the oil pressure plate 11. Then, the cylinder 9 extends, thereby pushing the oil pressure plate 11 down, so that the oil pressure plate 11 is inserted into the loading barrel 2 to squeeze the grinding chips. The grinding oil flows out from the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7 and then flows into the base 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with support rods 12 that are evenly distributed. The material barrel 2 is positioned above the support rods 12, and grinding oil can easily flow out from the gaps in the support rods 12. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning baffle 13, which restricts the position of the material barrel 2. The lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 22. The lower surfaces of the support legs 22 and the support columns 8 are both fixedly connected with anti-slip bases 17. There are four support columns 8, which are arranged in a rectangular array. There are two support legs 22, which are symmetrically distributed. The anti-slip bases 17 enhance the anti-slip ability of the support legs 22 and the support columns 8.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an oil receiving hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, and an oil drain pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the oil receiving hopper 14. An oil drain valve 16 is installed on the oil drain pipe 15. The collection bucket 3 is placed inside the leak-proof tray 4, and the collection bucket 3 is located below the oil drain pipe 15. A handle 18 is rotatably connected to the surface of the collection bucket 3. Grinding oil flows from the base 1 into the oil receiving hopper 14. The oil drain valve 16 is opened to discharge the grinding oil from the oil drain pipe 15 into the collection bucket 3. After the collection bucket 3 is full, the oil drain valve 16 is closed. Then the collection bucket 3 is replaced. The leak-proof tray 4 collects the grinding oil when the collection bucket 3 is replaced, so that the grinding oil does not easily flow onto the ground in large quantities.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the oil pressing plate 11 includes a core layer 19, and an elastic layer 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the core layer 19. The surface of the elastic layer 20 is provided with a wear-resistant surface layer 21. When the oil pressing plate 11 is inserted into the filling barrel 2, the elastic layer 20 can undergo slight deformation, making the wear-resistant surface layer 21 easy to adhere to the inner wall of the filling barrel 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, the working principle of the oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0031] First, place the loading bucket 2 on the side of the base 1 away from the pressure plate 11. Then, put the grinding chips into the loading bucket 2. At this time, the grinding oil on the grinding chips flows into the base 1 through the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7. Then, push the loading bucket 2 to the bottom of the pressure plate 11. Then, the cylinder 9 extends, thereby pushing the pressure plate 11 down so that the pressure plate 11 is inserted into the loading bucket 2 to squeeze the grinding chips. The grinding oil flows out from the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7 and then flows into the base 1. The grinding oil flows from the base 1 into the oil receiving hopper 14. Open the oil drain valve 16 to discharge the grinding oil from the oil drain pipe 15 and discharge the grinding oil into the collection bucket 3. After the collection bucket 3 is full, close the oil drain valve 16 and then replace the collection bucket 3. The anti-leakage tray 4 collects the grinding oil when replacing the collection bucket 3, so that the grinding oil does not flow onto the ground in large quantities.
[0032] The above description is only a further embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed by the present utility model, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oil control device for chips from a gear grinding machine, comprising a base (1), a loading bucket (2), a collection bucket (3), and an oil-proof tray (4), characterized in that, The bottom side of the loading barrel (2) is provided with a first through hole (5), the lower surface of the loading barrel (2) is provided with a second through hole (7), the surface of the loading barrel (2) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed handles (6), the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (8), the surface of the support column (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (10), the upper surface of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (9), and the output end of the cylinder (9) passes through the mounting plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (11).
2. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with support rods (12) that are evenly spaced, and the loading bucket (2) is placed above the support rods (12).
3. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the collection bucket (3) is placed inside the oil leak-proof tray (4).
4. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An oil receiving hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), and an oil drain pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the oil receiving hopper (14).
5. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, An oil drain valve (16) is provided on the oil drain pipe (15), and the collection bucket (3) is located below the oil drain pipe (15).
6. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the collection bucket (3) is rotatably connected to a handle (18), and the surface of the loading bucket (2) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
7. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (22), and the lower surfaces of both the support leg (22) and the support column (8) are fixedly connected to an anti-slip base (17).
8. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure plate (11) includes a core layer (19), and an elastic layer (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the core layer (19).
9. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The surface of the elastic layer (20) is provided with a wear-resistant surface layer (21).
10. The oil control device for chip cutting in a gear grinding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the loading barrel (2) is provided with a wear-resistant coating.