A readily dismountable house support structure
By introducing sleeves, studs, and deflection force resisting devices into the building support structure, and by using threaded connections and reinforced elbow plates to enhance the connection stability of the support components, the swaying and tilting problems of traditional support structures under deflection forces are solved, achieving higher stability and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MCC SOUTHERN CITY CONSTR ENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building support structures are weak in bearing horizontal eccentric forces, making them prone to swaying and tilting in strong winds or earthquakes, affecting structural stability and safety.
A house support structure including a supporting base plate, sleeve, studs, supporting top plate and a deflection force resisting device is designed. The connection stability of the support components is enhanced by threaded connections and reinforced elbow plates, and anti-rotation pins and reinforcing rings are set in the sleeve to limit the rotation of the studs. Multiple support components are used to distribute and transmit the force.
It effectively resists eccentric forces, prevents the supporting structure from tilting and swaying, improves overall stability and safety, and enhances the structure's load-bearing capacity and wind and earthquake resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224314666U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering equipment technology, specifically to an easily disassembled house support structure. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, building support structures are temporary auxiliary tools whose main function is to provide necessary support before the main structure reaches its load-bearing capacity, ensuring construction safety and structural stability. Building support structures are widely used in construction stages such as concrete pouring, formwork installation, and structural assembly, and are an indispensable and important component of building construction. With the continuous development of building technology and the increasing demands of building in various complex environments, traditional building support structures are becoming increasingly inadequate.
[0003] Traditional building support structures primarily focus on bearing vertical gravity loads, with relatively weak capacity to withstand horizontal eccentric forces. In strong winds or earthquakes, lateral forces can exert significant horizontal thrust on the building, potentially causing the support structure to sway, shift, or even tilt. Over time, this can severely impact the stability of the support structure, increase the risk of structural damage, and shorten the building's lifespan. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, an easily detachable house support structure is provided, which can effectively resist eccentric forces, prevent the support structure from tilting and swaying, and greatly improve the overall stability and safety of the house support structure.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A detachable house support structure includes a support base plate, a sleeve vertically fixed to the support base plate, a stud that can move up and down inside the sleeve, and a support top plate fixed to the top of the stud; a push sleeve is threadedly fitted onto the stud, and rotating the push sleeve can adjust the height of the stud; the sleeve has a bias force resisting device at its bottom, the bias force resisting device includes a connecting component and multiple support members, the connecting component is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve, and the multiple support members are circumferentially spaced on the connecting component.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the connecting assembly includes a fixed sleeve and multiple connecting sleeves. The fixed sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the multiple connecting sleeves are circumferentially spaced and fixed on the fixed sleeve. The support member includes a horizontal support rod and a vertical support rod. One end of the horizontal support rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve and fixed, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical support rod.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a first reinforcing elbow plate is provided at the corner where the horizontal support rod and the vertical support rod are connected.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the bottom end of the vertical support rod is provided with a floor.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a mounting sleeve is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting top plate, the top end of the stud extends into the mounting sleeve and is fixed, and multiple second reinforcing elbows are arranged circumferentially at the connection between the mounting sleeve and the supporting top plate.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a vertical anti-rotation pin, and the stud is provided with an anti-rotation groove that cooperates with the anti-rotation pin.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with multiple reinforcing rings vertically.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, multiple third reinforcing elbows are arranged circumferentially at the connection between the sleeve and the supporting base plate.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, multiple screw holes are provided on the supporting base plate and the supporting top plate.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, an operating lever is fixed to the outside of the push sleeve.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This utility model has a bias force resisting device at the bottom of the sleeve. When the support structure is subjected to bias forces such as wind, multiple support components can effectively disperse and transmit the force, significantly improving the resistance to bias forces, preventing the support structure from tilting or swaying, and enhancing the overall stability and safety.
[0018] 2. This utility model features an anti-rotation pin strip on the inner wall of the sleeve and an anti-rotation pin groove on the stud. The anti-rotation pin strip and groove work together to limit the stud's movement, ensuring it can only move up and down within the sleeve and cannot rotate. When installing the house support mechanism, rotating the push sleeve moves it downwards to abut against the top of the sleeve. The stud rises under the counter-thrust, and the supporting top plate is pressed upwards. When disassembling the house support structure, rotating it in the opposite direction moves the push sleeve upwards, and the stud inserts into the sleeve under gravity.
[0019] 3. In this utility model, the horizontal support rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve and fixed by bolts. After loosening the bolts, the support can be disassembled, which is convenient for transportation, installation and adjustment.
[0020] 4. This utility model has multiple reinforcing rings on the outside of the sleeve to further increase the overall strength and stability of the support structure and prevent the sleeve from deforming and cracking due to excessive local pressure. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an easily detachable house support structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A front view of an easily detachable house support structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a deflection force resisting device for an easily detachable house support structure provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional disassembly diagram of a deflection force resisting device for an easily detachable house support structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Support base plate; 11. Third reinforcing elbow plate; 2. Sleeve; 21. Anti-rotation pin strip; 22. Reinforcing ring; 3. Stud; 31. Push sleeve; 32. Anti-rotation pin groove; 33. Operating lever; 4. Support top plate; 41. Mounting sleeve; 42. Second reinforcing elbow plate; 5. Deviation force resisting device; 51. Fixing sleeve; 52. Connecting sleeve; 53. Horizontal support rod; 54. Vertical support rod; 55. First reinforcing elbow plate; 56. Floor plate; 6. Screw hole; 7. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides an easily disassembled house support structure.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] The system includes a supporting base plate 1, a sleeve 2 vertically fixed to the supporting base plate 1, a stud 3 movable up and down inside the sleeve 2, and a supporting top plate 4 fixed to the top of the stud 3. A push sleeve 31 is provided outside the stud 3 via a threaded connecting sleeve 52; rotating the push sleeve 31 adjusts the height of the stud 3. A bias force resisting device 5 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 2. The bias force resisting device 5 includes a connecting component and multiple supporting members. The connecting component is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 2, and the multiple supporting members are circumferentially spaced on the connecting component. This invention provides a bias force resisting device 5 at the bottom of the sleeve 2. When the supporting structure is subjected to bias forces such as wind, the multiple supporting members can effectively disperse and transmit the force, significantly improving the resistance to bias forces, preventing the supporting structure from tilting and swaying, and greatly improving the overall stability and safety of the building's supporting structure.
[0032] In this embodiment, the sleeve 2 is a hollow tubular structure. The bottom of the sleeve 2 is fixed to the supporting base plate 1 by welding. A stud 3 is inserted into the sleeve 2, and the stud 3 can move up and down in the sleeve 2. The outer surface of the stud 3 is threaded, and a push sleeve 31 is threadedly connected to the outside of the stud 3. An installation sleeve 41 is fixed to the lower surface of the supporting top plate 4 by welding. The top of the stud 3 is inserted into the installation sleeve 41. Multiple screw holes 6 are opened on the tube wall of the installation sleeve 41. After the stud 3 is inserted into the installation sleeve 41, the stud 3 is firmly fixed in the installation sleeve 41 by tightening the bolts 7.
[0033] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the sleeve 2 is provided with a vertical anti-rotation pin 21, and the stud 3 is provided with an anti-rotation groove 32 that cooperates with the anti-rotation pin 21. When the stud 3 is inserted into the sleeve 2, the anti-rotation pin 21 and the anti-rotation groove 32 cooperate with each other to prevent the stud 3 from rotating inside the sleeve 2, ensuring that the stud 3 can only move smoothly up and down in a straight line inside the sleeve 2, thus maintaining the stability and reliability of the support structure.
[0034] In this embodiment, multiple operating rods 33 are fixed on the outer wall of the push sleeve 31. The operating rods 33 can drive the push sleeve 31 to rotate, and the push sleeve moves up and down outside the stud 3 through the action of the threads. The thickness of the push sleeve is greater than the thickness of the sleeve 2. When the push sleeve moves downward to abut the top of the sleeve 2, the displacement of the push sleeve is restricted, and the stud 3 rises under the action of the counter-thrust, thereby completing the installation of the support structure. After the construction is completed, the push sleeve 31 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the push sleeve 31 moves upward outside the stud 3. When the stud 3 section below the push sleeve is inserted into the sleeve 2 under the action of gravity, the disassembly of the support structure is easily completed.
[0035] In this embodiment, multiple triangular second reinforcing elbows 42 are circumferentially arranged at the connection between the mounting sleeve 41 and the supporting top plate 4. The second reinforcing elbows 42 are welded and fixed to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 41 and the lower surface of the supporting top plate 4, respectively. Multiple triangular third reinforcing elbows 11 are circumferentially arranged at the connection between the sleeve 2 and the supporting bottom plate 1. The third reinforcing elbows 11 are welded and fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve 2 and the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate 1, respectively. The stability of triangles is utilized to enhance the structural strength of the connections between components and improve the load-bearing capacity of the entire support structure.
[0036] In this embodiment, multiple screw holes 6 are reserved on the support base plate 1 and the support top plate 4. The support base plate 1 and the support top plate 4 are firmly fixed to the ground and the roof beam by bolts 7, so as to avoid tilting or displacement of the building support structure and increase the support stability of the structure.
[0037] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the sleeve 2 is vertically provided with multiple reinforcing rings 22. These reinforcing rings 22 are equidistantly arranged on the sleeve 2 and are tightly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 2 by welding. This increases the local structural strength of the sleeve 2, effectively disperses and buffers the pressure it bears, and prevents the sleeve 2 from deforming or cracking due to excessive pressure, ensuring the overall stability of the support structure. Furthermore, the multiple reinforcing rings 22 form a continuous and uniform reinforcement system, which helps enhance the vertical stability of the entire support structure, reduces local swaying or displacement caused by uneven stress, and enables the building support structure to better cope with various complex mechanical environments, ensuring the safety and stability of the building.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] The principle and technical solution of Embodiment 2 are basically the same as those of Embodiment 1, except that a specific structural form of the bias force resisting device 5 is given.
[0040] In this embodiment, the bias force resisting device 5 includes a connecting assembly and multiple supporting members. The connecting assembly includes a fixed sleeve 51 and multiple connecting sleeves 52. The fixed sleeve 51 is fixed to the lower outer side of the sleeve 2 by welding. There are four connecting sleeves 52, which are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 51 by welding at equal intervals. The supporting members include a horizontal support rod 53 and a vertical support rod 54. One end of the horizontal support rod 53 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 52 and fixed by bolts 7. The other end of the horizontal support rod 53 is fixed to the top end of the vertical support rod 54 by welding.
[0041] In this embodiment, a triangular first reinforcing elbow plate 55 is provided at the connection between the horizontal support rod 53 and the vertical support rod 54. The first reinforcing elbow plate 55 is fixed to the horizontal support rod 53 and the vertical support rod 54 by welding. The bottom end of the vertical support rod 54 is provided with a floor plate 56. The lower surface of the floor plate 56 is on the same plane as the lower surface of the support base plate 1. The floor plate 56 can increase the contact area with the ground and improve the load-bearing capacity and stability of the support structure.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the building support structure is subjected to a bias force, the force first acts on the sleeve 2. At this time, the bias force resisting device 5 begins to function. The horizontal support rod 53 can transmit part of the bias force along its own length direction. The vertical support rod is perpendicularly connected to the horizontal support rod 53, further changing the direction of force transmission, converting part of the horizontal bias force into a vertical force, and transmitting it to the ground through the floor 56. This force conversion and dispersion mechanism can effectively reduce the lateral force acting on the sleeve 2, reduce the risk of the support structure tilting, swaying, or even collapsing due to the bias force, and greatly improve the stability of the building support structure under complex stress environments.
[0043] The embodiments described above are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this application. The detailed description of the embodiments of this application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A house support structure that is easy to dismantle, characterized in that: The device includes a supporting base plate, a sleeve vertically fixed to the supporting base plate, a stud that can move up and down inside the sleeve, and a supporting top plate fixed to the top of the stud; a push sleeve is threadedly fitted onto the outside of the stud, and rotating the push sleeve can adjust the height of the stud; the sleeve has a bias force resisting device at the bottom, the bias force resisting device includes a connecting component and multiple supporting members, the connecting component is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve, and the multiple supporting members are circumferentially spaced on the connecting component.
2. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a fixed sleeve and multiple connecting sleeves. The fixed sleeve is fixed to the outer wall of the sleeve, and the multiple connecting sleeves are circumferentially spaced and fixed to the fixed sleeve. The support includes a horizontal support rod and a vertical support rod. One end of the horizontal support rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve and fixed, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical support rod.
3. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first reinforcing elbow plate is provided at the corner where the horizontal support rod and the vertical support rod connect.
4. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical support rod is provided with a floor.
5. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve is fixed to the lower surface of the supporting top plate. The top end of the stud extends into the mounting sleeve and is fixed. Multiple second reinforcing elbows are arranged circumferentially at the connection between the mounting sleeve and the supporting top plate.
6. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a vertical anti-rotation pin, and the stud is provided with an anti-rotation groove that cooperates with the anti-rotation pin.
7. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve is provided with multiple reinforcing rings vertically.
8. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple third reinforcing elbows are arranged circumferentially at the connection between the sleeve and the supporting base plate.
9. The easily dismantled house support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base plate and the support top plate are provided with multiple screw holes.
10. A house support structure that is easy to dismantle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating lever is fixed to the outside of the push sleeve.