A temperature and humidity detection device for morel planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of morel planting temperature and humidity detection device.The morel planting temperature and humidity detection device includes bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with frame, the frame is rotatably installed with screw rod, the screw rod is screw-threadedly installed with support sleeve, the support sleeve is fixedly installed with electric slide rail, the sliding block of the electric slide rail is fixedly installed with mounting block, the side of the mounting block is equipped with mounting groove;The connecting block is arranged in the mounting groove, the connecting block is fixedly installed with temperature and humidity detector, and the temperature and humidity detector is used to detect the planting environment of morel.The morel planting temperature and humidity detection device provided by the utility model solves the technical problem that the existing morel planting temperature and humidity detection device is difficult to enter the greenhouse with lower entrance due to the higher overall height, and also occupies more space in idle state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of morel mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a temperature and humidity detection device for morel mushroom cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Morel mushrooms, also known as sheep's stomach mushrooms, are named for their caps, which have an uneven surface resembling a sheep's stomach. They are a valuable edible and medicinal fungus, as well as a high-end food ingredient, possessing extremely high nutritional value and often referred to as the "treasure of fungi." They have extremely demanding requirements for temperature and humidity, therefore, temperature and humidity monitoring of the cultivation environment is essential when cultivating morel mushrooms.

[0003] A search revealed a morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device with authorization announcement number CN221706606U. This device, through its designed disassembly and assembly components, allows operators to more easily disassemble and assemble the temperature and humidity detector, and to more easily inspect and maintain it, effectively improving the convenience for operators.

[0004] However, the aforementioned device is quite tall, making it difficult to use inside greenhouses with low entrances, and it also occupies a lot of space when not in use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temperature and humidity monitoring device for morel mushroom cultivation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the technical problem that existing temperature and humidity monitoring devices for morel mushroom cultivation are too tall to fit into greenhouses with low entrances, and also occupy a lot of space when not in use, this utility model provides a temperature and humidity monitoring device for morel mushroom cultivation.

[0006] The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device provided by this utility model includes: a base plate, a frame fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a screw rotatably installed on the frame, a support sleeve threaded onto the screw, an electric slide rail fixedly installed on the support sleeve, an installation block fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail, and an installation groove opened on one side of the installation block; a connecting block disposed in the installation groove, a temperature and humidity detector fixedly installed on the connecting block, the temperature and humidity detector being used to detect the morel mushroom cultivation environment; and a height adjustment mechanism assembled on the frame for raising and lowering the support sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes: a fixed plate disposed on the frame, a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate, a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor; and a second bevel gear fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw, the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, the morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device further includes a fixing mechanism installed on the mounting block for fixing the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: a groove formed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting slot, a pull rod slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the groove, the top end of the pull rod extending to the outside of the mounting block and fixedly mounted with a handle; a spring slidably sleeved on the pull rod; a baffle fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pull rod, a locking block fixedly mounted on the bottom of the baffle, the locking block being adapted to a locking groove on the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a limiting block is slidably installed on the limiting rod, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the support sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of casters are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the frame by bolts, and a circular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting rod.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides a temperature and humidity detection device for morel mushroom cultivation. Using an electric slide rail, the mounting block can be raised and lowered, allowing for short-distance height adjustment of the temperature and humidity detector according to environmental requirements. The height adjustment mechanism drives a screw to rotate on the frame. Since the support sleeve and screw are threadedly connected, the rotation of the screw causes the support sleeve to rise and fall vertically. When the support sleeve descends, the overall height of the device also decreases. Once the support sleeve is at its lowest point, the device can be easily moved into greenhouses with low entrances. This configuration also significantly reduces space occupation, resulting in better performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device provided by this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the contracted state of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown below;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Screw; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Electric slide rail; 5. Mounting block; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Connecting block; 8. Temperature and humidity detector; 9. Frame; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Servo motor; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Groove; 15. Pull rod; 16. Spring; 17. Baffle; 18. Locking block; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a temperature and humidity detection device for morel mushroom cultivation, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device includes: a base plate 1, a frame 9 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a screw 2 rotatably installed on the frame 9, a support sleeve 3 threaded onto the screw 2, an electric slide rail 4 fixedly installed on the support sleeve 3, an installation block 5 fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail 4, and an installation groove 6 opened on one side of the installation block 5; a connecting block 7 disposed in the installation groove 6, a temperature and humidity detector 8 fixedly installed on the connecting block 7, the temperature and humidity detector 8 being used to detect the morel mushroom cultivation environment; and a height adjustment mechanism assembled on the frame 9 for raising and lowering the support sleeve 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to move the device into a greenhouse with a low entrance to monitor the temperature and humidity of the morel mushroom cultivation environment, the height adjustment mechanism needs to be activated. This mechanism will cause the screw 2 to rotate on the frame 9. Since the support sleeve 3 and the screw 2 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the screw 2 allows the support sleeve 3 to descend vertically. As the support sleeve 3 descends, the overall height of the device also decreases. Once the support sleeve 3 is at its lowest point, the device can be easily moved into the greenhouse with a low entrance. This state also significantly reduces the space occupied by the device, resulting in better performance. After entering the greenhouse, the temperature and humidity detector can be turned on. 8. The internal temperature and humidity are monitored to provide data for morel mushroom cultivation. To monitor temperature and humidity at different heights by adjusting the height of the temperature and humidity meter 8, the electric slide rail 4 can be activated to raise and lower the mounting block 5, allowing for short-distance height adjustment of the temperature and humidity meter 8. To monitor temperature and humidity at higher positions, the height adjustment mechanism needs to be activated, causing the screw 2 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the screw 2 allows the support sleeve 3 to rise vertically, thereby raising the temperature and humidity meter 8 on one side, enabling the temperature and humidity meter 8 to perform monitoring at a higher position, which is more convenient to use.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height adjustment mechanism includes: a fixing plate 10 disposed on the frame 9, a servo motor 11 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate 10, a first bevel gear 12 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 11; and a second bevel gear 13 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the screw 2, the second bevel gear 13 meshing with the first bevel gear 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the height adjustment mechanism is in use, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate. The first bevel gear 12 will drive the screw 2 to rotate on the frame 9 through the second bevel gear 13. The screw 2 will drive the support sleeve 3 to move vertically, which can not only raise the support sleeve 3 to a high position, but also lower the support sleeve 3 to a low position. Thus, the overall height of the device can be shortened as needed, so that the device can be easily moved into a shed with a low entrance. At the same time, the device in this state can also greatly reduce the space occupied.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device further includes a fixing mechanism installed on the mounting block 5 for fixing the connecting block 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the use of the fixing mechanism not only fixes the connecting block 7, but also quickly releases the fixing of the connecting block 7.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes: a groove 14 formed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove 6, a pull rod 15 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the groove 14, the top end of the pull rod 15 extending to the outside of the mounting block 5 and fixedly mounted with a handle; a spring 16 slidably sleeved on the pull rod 15; a baffle 17 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pull rod 15, a locking block 18 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the baffle 17, the locking block 18 being adapted to the locking groove on the connecting block 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to release the fixing of the connecting block 7, the lever 15 is pulled upward using the handle. The lever 15 will cause the baffle 17 to press against the spring 16, and at the same time, it will cause the locking block 18 to disengage from the slot on the connecting block 7. After disengagement, the temperature and humidity detector 8 can be moved to one side, so that the connecting block 7 connected to the temperature and humidity detector 8 is disengaged from the mounting slot 6. After disengagement, the temperature and humidity detector 8 can be disassembled. This makes it easy to replace the temperature and humidity detector 8 when it is damaged. When replacing, the connecting block 7 of the new temperature and humidity detector 8 is inserted into the mounting slot 6. After insertion, the handle is released, so that the spring 16 can push the baffle 17 to move through its own elasticity, so that the locking block 18 at the bottom of the baffle 17 is inserted into the slot of the connecting block 7. After insertion, the installation of the temperature and humidity detector 8 is completed, and the replacement is relatively convenient.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 9, a limiting block 20 is slidably installed on the limiting rod 19, and one side of the limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the use of the limiting rod 19 and the limiting block 20 together can prevent the support sleeve 3 from rotating, and enable the screw 2 to drive the support sleeve 3 to move vertically in a stable manner by rotating.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of casters are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the combination of handrails and multiple casters makes it convenient for people to move and operate the device.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the frame 9 by bolts, and a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the limiting rod 19.

[0035] In this embodiment, the use of bolts allows the connection between the frame 9 and the fixing plate 10 to be disconnected when the servo motor 11 is damaged, so that the servo motor 11 can be disassembled and repaired.

[0036] In summary, compared with related technologies, this solution, through the use of electric slide rail 4, can drive the mounting block 5 to rise and fall, thereby allowing for short-distance height adjustment of the temperature and humidity detector 8 according to environmental detection requirements. The height adjustment mechanism enables the screw 2 to rotate on the frame 9. Since the support sleeve 3 and the screw 2 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the screw 2 allows the support sleeve 3 to rise and fall vertically. When the support sleeve 3 descends, the overall height of the device also decreases. Once the support sleeve 3 is at its lowest point, the device can be easily moved into a low-ceilinged greenhouse. This state also significantly reduces space occupation, resulting in better performance.

[0037] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for detecting temperature and humidity in morel mushroom cultivation, characterized in that, include: A base plate, on the top of which a frame is fixedly installed, a screw is rotatably installed on the frame, a support sleeve is threaded onto the screw, an electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the support sleeve, an mounting block is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the electric slide rail, and an mounting groove is provided on one side of the mounting block; A connecting block is set in the mounting slot, and a temperature and humidity detector is fixedly installed on the connecting block. The temperature and humidity detector is used to detect the growing environment of morel mushrooms. A height adjustment mechanism for raising and lowering the support sleeve is mounted on the frame.

2. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism includes: A fixing plate is set on the frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor; A second bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screw, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

3. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device also includes a fixing mechanism installed on the mounting block for fixing the connecting block.

4. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: A groove is formed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting slot, and a pull rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the groove. The top end of the pull rod extends to the outside of the mounting block and is fixedly mounted with a handle. A spring that is slidably sleeved on the pull rod; A baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pull rod, and a locking block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle. The locking block is adapted to the locking groove on the connecting block.

5. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and a limiting block is slidably installed on the limiting rod. One side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the support sleeve.

6. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate is fixedly equipped with multiple casters, and the top of the base plate is fixedly equipped with a handrail.

7. The morel mushroom cultivation temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the frame by bolts, and a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting rod.

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