A single-server immersion tank cover structure
By designing a single-server immersion tank cover structure and using inlet pipes and flow equalization plates to achieve uniform distribution of coolant, the problem of uneven heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance of multiple servers is solved, improving heat dissipation efficiency and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG YUNCHUANG ZHIDA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing immersion liquid cooling systems often suffer from uneven heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance, especially bottom-inlet systems which also exhibit uneven heat dissipation.
Design a single-server immersion tank cover structure, using inlet pipes and flow equalization plates to evenly distribute coolant on the upper part of the server, integrating network and power interfaces, and removing heat through gravity, combined with a transparent sealing cover and liquid level observation window to improve heat dissipation efficiency and maintenance convenience.
It achieves efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance for a single server, ensuring uniform distribution of coolant and avoiding uneven heat dissipation and maintenance interference.
Smart Images

Figure CN224317973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of immersion liquid cooling technology, and in particular to a single server immersion tank cover structure. Background Technology
[0002] Immersion liquid cooling systems are heat dissipation systems that immerse electronic devices completely or partially in coolant. The working principle of immersion liquid cooling systems is to utilize the high heat capacity and high thermal conductivity of the coolant to absorb and transfer the heat generated by the electronic devices, thereby achieving heat dissipation. The shortcomings of existing technologies are that current tanks often house multiple servers simultaneously, and heat dissipation is done as a whole. When one server malfunctions, the overall cooling effect becomes poor. Furthermore, maintenance of one server can affect nearby devices. In addition, existing tanks typically introduce coolant from the bottom, which carries the risk of uneven heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a single-server immersion tank cover structure, which aims to solve the technical problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance of multiple servers in the prior art, and uneven heat dissipation due to liquid ingress at the bottom.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a single-server immersion tank cover structure, including a cover, the cover including a cover body, the upper surface of the cover body is provided with a mounting cavity, one side of the mounting cavity is provided with a network interface and a power interface, the other side of the mounting cavity is provided with a sealing cover plate, the bottom of the sealing cover plate is provided with a flow equalization plate that is connected to it, the flow equalization plate is provided with a liquid inlet pipe above the flow equalization plate, and multiple liquid outlets are provided on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe. Coolant is introduced through the liquid inlet pipe and flows through the liquid outlets to the flow equalization plate, and the flow equalization plate evenly distributes the coolant on the upper part of the server.
[0005] Furthermore, in this utility model, the sealing cover plate is respectively sealed and connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity and the flow equalization plate to form a coolant flow space, and the inlet pipe is located in the coolant flow space.
[0006] Furthermore, the flow equalization plate of this utility model is provided with a plurality of flow equalization holes arranged in an array, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is inserted into the side wall of the cover and the other end is sealed, and a plurality of liquid outlets are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower surface edge of the cover body in this utility model is provided with an annular sealing groove, and a sealing ring is provided in the annular sealing groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the sealing cover plate described in this utility model is a transparent cover plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the side of the cover body described in this utility model is provided with a liquid level observation window.
[0010] Furthermore, the cover body of this utility model is provided with handle grooves on both sides, and a handle is rotatably installed in the handle groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: The top cover structure of this utility model is suitable for installation on a single server immersion tank enclosure. The top cover structure integrates electrical interfaces such as network interface and power interface, and has a simple structure. At the same time, the tank inlet pipe is set on the top cover, and the coolant can be evenly distributed on the upper part of the server through the inlet pipe and the flow equalization plate. The coolant can also carry away heat by passing through the server by gravity. The heat dissipation, operation and maintenance of a single server are more efficient and convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is an installation diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the present invention (the sealing cover is not shown).
[0015] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the present invention from another angle.
[0016] The components are: 1. Cover; 2. Mounting cavity; 3. Network interface; 4. Power interface; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Flow equalization plate; 6a. Flow equalization hole; 7. Liquid inlet pipe; 7a. Liquid outlet; A. Top cover; B. Tank housing. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Example:
[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate a specific embodiment of the single-server immersion tank cover structure of this utility model. Figure 1 It mainly includes a top cover A, which is suitable for installation on a single-server immersion tank enclosure B, which houses a single server. This facilitates the heat dissipation, operation, and maintenance of the single server.
[0020] Combination Figures 2 to 4The upper cover A specifically includes a cover body 1. The upper surface of the cover body 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 2. One side inside the mounting cavity 2 is provided with a network interface 3 and a power interface 4. The network interface 3 and the power interface 4 are used to connect to the server.
[0021] A sealing cover plate 5 is provided on the other side of the mounting cavity 2. A flow equalization plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover plate 5. The sealing cover plate 5 is sealed to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 2 and the flow equalization plate 6 to form a coolant flow space.
[0022] A coolant flow space is provided with an inlet pipe 7, which is located above the flow equalization plate 6. One end of the inlet pipe 7 is inserted into the side wall of the cover 1 and the other end is sealed. Multiple outlets 7a are provided on both sides of the inlet pipe 7, and the multiple outlets 7a are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inlet pipe 7.
[0023] The flow equalization plate 6 is provided with a plurality of flow equalization holes 6a arranged in an array. Coolant is introduced through the inlet pipe 7 and flows to the flow equalization plate 6 through the outlet 7a. Then, the coolant is evenly distributed on the upper part of the server through the flow equalization holes 6a on the flow equalization plate 6. The coolant flow direction is as follows: Figure 3 As indicated by the middle arrow.
[0024] The top cover structure of this utility model integrates electrical interfaces such as network interface 3 and power interface 4. The structure is simple. At the same time, the tank inlet pipe 7 is set on the top cover A. The coolant can be evenly distributed on the upper part of the server through the inlet pipe 7 and the flow equalization plate 6. The coolant can also carry away heat by passing through the server with the help of gravity, resulting in better heat dissipation for a single server.
[0025] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lower surface edge of the cover 1 is also provided with an annular sealing groove, and a sealing ring is provided inside the annular sealing groove. By setting the sealing ring, the sealing performance between the upper cover A and the tank body B can be increased, preventing coolant leakage.
[0026] In this embodiment, the sealing cover 5 is a transparent cover, which facilitates observation of the height and flow of the internal coolant. However, it is not limited to this. When the sealing cover 5 is made of an opaque material, a liquid level observation window can also be provided on the side of the cover 1 to facilitate observation of the coolant level.
[0027] In this embodiment (not shown), handle grooves are provided on both sides of the cover 1, and handles are rotatably installed in the handle grooves. The handles can be rotated out from the handle grooves to facilitate lifting the top cover A during disassembly and assembly. When not in use, the handles can also be stored in the handle grooves to reduce the overall volume.
[0028] Of course, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. All modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the main technical solution of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A single-server immersion tank cover structure, characterized in that: The system includes an upper cover (A), which includes a cover body (1). The upper surface of the cover body (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (2). One side of the mounting cavity (2) is provided with a network interface (3) and a power interface (4). The other side of the mounting cavity (2) is provided with a sealing cover plate (5). The bottom of the sealing cover plate (5) is provided with a flow equalization plate (6) that is connected to it. The upper part of the flow equalization plate (6) is provided with an inlet pipe (7). The two sides of the inlet pipe (7) are respectively provided with multiple outlets (7a). Coolant is introduced through the inlet pipe (7) and flows through the outlets (7a) to the flow equalization plate (6). The flow equalization plate (6) distributes the coolant evenly on the upper part of the server.
2. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (5) is sealed to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (2) and the flow equalization plate (6) to form a coolant flow space, and the inlet pipe (7) is located in the coolant flow space.
3. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow equalization plate (6) is provided with a plurality of flow equalization holes (6a) arranged in an array. One end of the liquid inlet pipe (7) is inserted into the side wall of the cover (1) and the other end is sealed. A plurality of liquid outlets (7a) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the liquid inlet pipe (7).
4. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface edge of the cover (1) is provided with an annular sealing groove, and a sealing ring is provided in the annular sealing groove.
5. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (5) is a transparent cover.
6. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) has a liquid level observation window on its side.
7. The single-server immersion tank cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (1) is provided with handle grooves on both sides, and a handle is rotatably installed in the handle groove.