Electrical assembly cooling device for electrical engineering and automation

By introducing a cleaning and dust extraction mechanism and a cooling mechanism into the electrical component cooling device, dust is removed using a rotating soft brush and a negative pressure fan, and efficient cooling is achieved through gear transmission. This solves the problem of dust scattering in the prior art and improves the cleaning and cooling effect.

CN224319760UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI SCI TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical component cooling devices tend to scatter dust during cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning effectiveness and requiring more cleaning time.

Method used

An electrical component cooling device was designed, which includes a cleaning and dust extraction mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The device removes dust from the fan blades by using a rotating soft brush and a negative pressure fan, and achieves efficient cooling through coolant and gear transmission.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect of the fan blades, prevents dust from re-adhering, reduces subsequent cleaning time, and improves cooling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224319760U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of cooling technology for electrical engineering and automation components, and discloses a cooling device for electrical components in electrical engineering and automation. The device includes a mounting frame 1, with a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. A cleaning and dust extraction mechanism is set up to start a motor 1, which synchronously drives a rotating soft brush to move. Simultaneously, a second motor is started during the movement of the rotating soft brush, which also drives the rotating soft brush to rotate, thus cleaning the surface of the fan blades. At the same time, a negative pressure fan is started, which transports the dust through a dust extraction hood and a dust extraction pipe into a dust extraction box. The dust is then filtered through a filter, preventing large amounts of dust from subsequently re-adhering to the fan blades, thereby improving the cleaning effect and reducing the need for additional cleaning time during subsequent use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling technology for electrical engineering and automation components, specifically a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of electrical engineering and automation, with the continuous development of technology and the increasing complexity of equipment, electrical components (such as control boards, frequency converters, inverters, etc.) generate a large amount of heat during operation. If this heat cannot be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, it will lead to excessively high temperatures in the electrical components. High temperatures will accelerate the aging process of the electrical components, shorten their service life, and may even cause equipment damage, thus requiring cooling devices for the electrical components.

[0003] According to the patent application disclosed in CN 222547303 U, "An electrical component cooling device includes an upper connecting pipe and two spacer plates installed on both sides of the bottom end of the upper connecting pipe. A lower connecting pipe is installed on one end of the two spacer plates opposite to the upper connecting pipe. An inlet pipe is connected to the middle of the upper connecting pipe, and an outlet pipe is connected to the lower connecting pipe. Several cold pipe assemblies are provided, and the several cold pipe assemblies are evenly installed between the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe. A drive component for driving the several cold pipe assemblies to rotate is installed on the upper connecting pipe."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In the process of using this utility model, when it is necessary to clean the fan blades, the drive screw rotates alternately in both directions, thereby driving the lifting block to move up and down along the guide rod, which in turn drives the cleaning ring to scrape and clean the fan blades using a scraper and a cleaning brush. However, in actual use, the device scrapes and cleans the fan blades by scraping, which easily causes the scraped dust to scatter in the air during the cleaning process. As a result, after the cleaning mechanism stops running, the scattered dust is easy to re-adhere to the fan blades, resulting in poor cleaning effect and requiring more cleaning time in subsequent use. Therefore, there is a need to improve a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation, comprising a first mounting frame, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a cooling mechanism disposed inside the second mounting frame, a cleaning and dust extraction mechanism disposed on the front of the connecting plate, an air guide plate fixedly connected between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and a limit frame fixedly connected between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame.

[0008] The cleaning and vacuuming mechanism includes a cleaning component and a vacuuming component, wherein the vacuuming component is disposed outside the cleaning component;

[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the front of a connecting plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A roller is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting rod, and a guide frame is movably connected to the outside of the roller. A support frame is fixedly connected to the back of the guide frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame. A rotating soft brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction hood for easy cleaning of dust on the maple leaf board.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting frame and the support frame are provided with vertical grooves at corresponding positions, and the support frame is slidably connected in the vertical grooves, so as to synchronously drive the rotating soft brush to move up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame has a hole at the position corresponding to the rotating soft brush, and the rotating soft brush is rotatably connected in the hole to facilitate driving the rotating soft brush to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate. A negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box, and a corrugated telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated telescopic tube away from the dust collection box to facilitate the collection of scattered dust.

[0013] Preferably, the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a filter screen is inserted inside the suction box to facilitate dust collection.

[0014] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a third motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting frame. A first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. The second gear is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame. A hollow rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear. A fan blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rotating shaft. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the second mounting frame. An outlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the first mounting frame, which facilitates improved cooling efficiency.

[0015] Preferably, the hollow rotating shaft has grooves at positions corresponding to the inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the inlet pipe and outlet pipe. The gears mesh with each other, and the fan blade and the hollow rotating shaft both have inlet channels to facilitate synchronous rotation of the fan blade.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation, which has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The electrical component cooling device for electrical engineering and automation uses a cleaning and dust collection mechanism. Motor 1 is started, which synchronously drives a rotating soft brush. Simultaneously, Motor 2 is started, which also drives the rotating soft brush to rotate, cleaning the fan blade surface. At the same time, a negative pressure fan is activated, which transports dust through a dust collection hood and pipe into a dust collection box. The dust is then filtered by a filter, preventing large amounts of dust from re-adhering to the fan blade and improving cleaning efficiency. This reduces the need for extended cleaning time during subsequent use.

[0018] 2. The cooling device for electrical components used in this electrical engineering and automation system, through a cooling mechanism, receives external coolant, which is then delivered to the inlet pipe and then to the hollow rotating shaft. From there, the coolant is delivered through the internal inlet channel to the inlet channel inside the fan blade. Simultaneously, motor three is started, which drives gear one to rotate. Gear one then drives gear two to rotate, which in turn drives the fan blade to rotate. Guided by the air guide plate, the coolant is blown to the designated location for cooling. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the cleaning and dust collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the dust collection component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the cooling mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame one; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Mounting frame two; 4. Cooling mechanism; 5. Cleaning and dust collection mechanism; 6. Air guide plate; 7. Limiting frame; 51. Cleaning component; 52. Dust collection component; 511. Fixing frame; 512. Motor one; 513. Connecting rod; 514. Roller; 515. Guide frame; 516. Support frame; 517. Motor two; 518. Rotating soft brush; 519. Dust collection hood; 5110. Dust collection pipe; 521. Dust collection box; 522. Negative pressure fan; 523. Corrugated telescopic pipe; 524. Connecting pipe; 41. Motor three; 42. Gear one; 43. Gear two; 44. Hollow rotating shaft; 45. Fan blade; 46. Liquid inlet pipe; 47. Liquid outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0028] Based on existing technology, this device cleans the fan blades by scraping with a scraper and cleaning brush. However, during the cleaning process, the scraped dust is easily scattered into the air. Consequently, after the cleaning mechanism stops operating, the scattered dust easily re-adheres onto the fan blades, resulting in poor cleaning effectiveness and requiring more cleaning time in subsequent uses. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation, including a mounting frame 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a mounting frame 2 3 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2, a cooling mechanism 4 inside the mounting frame 2 3, a cleaning and dust extraction mechanism 5 on the front of the connecting plate 2, an air guide plate 6 fixedly connected between the mounting frame 1 and the mounting frame 2 3, and a limit frame 7 fixedly connected between the mounting frame 1 and the mounting frame 2 3.

[0029] The cleaning and vacuuming mechanism 5 includes a cleaning component 51 and a vacuuming component 52, with the vacuuming component 52 disposed outside the cleaning component 51;

[0030] The cleaning component 51 includes a mounting bracket 511, which is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 2. A motor 512 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting bracket 511. A connecting rod 513 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 512. A roller 514 is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting rod 513. A guide frame 515 is movably connected to the outside of the roller 514. A support frame 516 is fixedly connected to the back of the guide frame 515. A motor 517 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 516. A rotating soft brush 518 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 517. A dust hood 519 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 516. A suction pipe 5110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust hood 519 to facilitate cleaning dust on the maple leaf board.

[0031] Furthermore, vertical grooves are provided at the corresponding positions of the limiting frame 7 and the support frame 516, and the support frame 516 is slidably connected in the vertical grooves, so as to synchronously drive the rotating soft brush 518 to move up and down.

[0032] Furthermore, the support frame 516 has holes at the corresponding positions of the rotating soft brush 518, and the rotating soft brush 518 is rotatably connected in the holes, which facilitates driving the rotating soft brush 518 to rotate.

[0033] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly 52 includes a dust collection box 521, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate 2. A negative pressure fan 522 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box 521, and a corrugated telescopic tube 523 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box 521. A connecting pipe 524 is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated telescopic tube 523 away from the dust collection box 521 to facilitate the collection of scattered dust.

[0034] Furthermore, the suction pipe 5110 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 524, and a filter screen is inserted inside the dust collection box 521 to facilitate dust collection. Example

[0035] Based on the existing technology's requirement to complete cooling at a specific location, please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 5Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the cooling mechanism 4 includes a third motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting frame 3. A first gear 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 41. A second gear 43 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting frame 3. A hollow rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second gear 43. A fan blade 45 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rotating shaft 44. An inlet pipe 46 is fixedly connected inside the second mounting frame 3. An outlet pipe 47 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting frame 1, which facilitates improved cooling efficiency.

[0036] Furthermore, the hollow rotating shaft 44 has grooves at positions corresponding to the liquid inlet pipe 46 and the liquid outlet pipe 47, and the hollow rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the outside of the liquid inlet pipe 46 and the liquid outlet pipe 47. Gear 1 42 and gear 2 43 mesh with each other, and liquid inlet channels are provided inside the fan blade 45 and the hollow rotating shaft 44 to facilitate synchronous rotation of the fan blade 45.

[0037] In actual operation, when the device is in use, the control method of this utility model is controlled by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail. The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The supply of power is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0038] First, the device is fixed next to a suitable electrical component for electrical engineering and automation. During the cooling process, the cooling mechanism 4 connects to an external coolant, which is then delivered to the inlet pipe 46. The coolant is then delivered from the inlet pipe 46 to the hollow rotating shaft 44, and from the hollow rotating shaft 44 to the inlet channel inside the fan blade 45. At this time, the motor 3 41 is started synchronously, which drives the gear 1 42 to rotate. The gear 1 42 then drives the gear 2 43 to rotate, which in turn drives the fan blade 45 to rotate. Guided by the air guide plate 6, the coolant is blown to the designated position for cooling. During the continuous cooling process, the coolant is discharged from the outlet pipe 47. When it is necessary to clean the fan blade 45 later, the speed of the motor 3 41 is adjusted synchronously to make the fan blade 45 rotate slowly. At the same time, the cleaning and dust collection mechanism 5 starts the motor 1 512, which drives the connecting rod 51. 3. The connecting rod 513 rotates, and the roller 514 moves synchronously during the rotation. The roller 514 then moves the guide frame 515, which in turn moves the support frame 516. The support frame 516 moves along the guide of the limiting frame 7, which in turn moves the rotating soft brush 518. During the movement of the rotating soft brush 518, the second motor 517 is started, which drives the rotating soft brush 518 to rotate. This allows the rotating soft brush 518 to rotate synchronously during its movement, cleaning the surface of the fan blade 45. At the same time, the negative pressure fan 522 is started, and the dust is transported to the dust collection box 521 through the dust collection hood 519 and the dust collection pipe 5110. The dust is then filtered by the filter screen, keeping it inside the dust collection box 521. This prevents a large amount of dust from being scattered and re-adhering to the fan blade 45, thus improving the cleaning effect.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An electrical assembly cooling device for electrical engineering and automation, comprising a mounting frame one (1), characterized in that: The top of the first mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), the top of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second mounting frame (3), the second mounting frame (3) is provided with a cooling mechanism (4), the front of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a cleaning and dust extraction mechanism (5), the first mounting frame (1) and the second mounting frame (3) are fixedly connected to an air guide plate (6), and the first mounting frame (1) and the second mounting frame (3) are fixedly connected to a limit frame (7). The cleaning and vacuuming mechanism (5) includes a cleaning component (51) and a vacuuming component (52), wherein the vacuuming component (52) is disposed outside the cleaning component (51); The cleaning component (51) includes a fixing frame (511), which is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate (2). A motor (512) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing frame (511). A connecting rod (513) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (512). A roller (514) is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting rod (513). A guide frame (515) is movably connected to the outside of the roller (514). A support frame (516) is fixedly connected to the back of the guide frame (515). A motor (517) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (516). A rotating soft brush (518) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (517). A dust hood (519) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (516). A dust suction pipe (5110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust hood (519).

2. An electrical assembly cooling device for electrical engineering and its automation according to claim 1 characterized in that: The limiting frame (7) and the support frame (516) are provided with vertical grooves at corresponding positions, and the support frame (516) is slidably connected in the vertical grooves.

3. An electrical assembly cooling device for electrical engineering and its automation according to claim 1 characterized in that: The support frame (516) has holes at the corresponding positions of the rotating soft brush (518), and the rotating soft brush (518) is rotatably connected in the holes.

4. An electrical assembly cooling device for electrical engineering and its automation according to claim 1 characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (52) includes a dust collection box (521), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting plate (2). A negative pressure fan (522) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (521), and a corrugated telescopic tube (523) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box (521). A connecting pipe (524) is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated telescopic tube (523) away from the dust collection box (521).

5. A cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suction pipe (5110) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (524), and a filter screen is inserted inside the suction box (521).

6. A cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (4) includes a motor (41), which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (3). A gear (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (41). A gear (43) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (3). A hollow rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear (43). A fan blade (45) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow rotating shaft (44). An inlet pipe (46) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (3). An outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (1).

7. A cooling device for electrical components used in electrical engineering and automation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hollow rotating shaft (44) has grooves at the corresponding positions of the liquid inlet pipe (46) and the liquid outlet pipe (47), and the hollow rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the outside of the liquid inlet pipe (46) and the liquid outlet pipe (47). The gear one (42) and gear two (43) mesh with each other, and the fan blade plate (45) and the hollow rotating shaft (44) both have liquid inlet channels.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor bearing water cooling structure

    CN222547303U