An internet of things insect information collection integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to insect situation detection technical field especially a kind of internet-of-things insect situation information acquisition integrated equipment, it is composed of acquisition unit and trapping unit, the trapping unit includes support, the support is fixedly connected at the top of the acquisition unit, install trap lamp in the support inside, the support is equipped with several impact plates in the peripheral of trap lamp, the impact plate is detachably connected with the support by elastic structure;Wherein, detachably connected with cleaning member in the peripheral of the trap lamp, the cleaning member is used to clean the outer wall of the trap lamp, rotating mounting seat can be separated between impact plate and connecting portion by the way that it is changed by poking elastomer, realize the effect that impact plate is disassembled and cleaned or replaced, drive cleaning member to slide up and down along trap lamp, so that the sponge body inside cleaning member can clean the surface of trap lamp, prevent trap lamp surface dust or insect carcass accumulation influence light transmission.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect pest detection technology, and in particular to an integrated Internet of Things (IoT) insect pest information collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Insect pest detection refers to the monitoring and assessment of the species, quantity, distribution, activity patterns, and environmental impact of insects (especially pests) in a specific area (such as farmland, forest, warehouse, home, etc.). The Internet of Things (IoT) insect pest information collection integrated device combines IoT technology, sensor technology, image recognition and data analysis technology, and can transmit the analyzed data to the control terminal through signal transmission.

[0003] To better detect insect infestations in specific areas, an integrated IoT-based insect infestation information collection device is needed. For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221670775U discloses an automatic insect infestation photography and collection device, relating to the field of insect infestation detection technology. This device includes a rain sensor, an impact screen, an insect-attracting lamp, a slippery insect funnel, a network camera, and a photographic plate. The outlet of the slippery insect funnel is connected to an insect-falling channel composed of a drainage pipe, an insect-killing channel, and an insect-falling tube. The drainage pipe, insect-killing channel, and insect-falling tube are connected in series. The insect-killing channel has a first baffle and a second baffle at each end, both driven by a drive mechanism to reciprocate and control the opening and closing of the insect-falling channel. A water-collecting funnel is fitted onto the outside of the insect-killing channel, with the upper end of the insect-killing channel higher than the inner wall of the water-collecting funnel. The outlet of the water-collecting funnel is connected to a drain pipe, and a drainage gap is provided between the drainage pipe and the first baffle. This automatic insect pest photography and collection device improves the efficiency and timeliness of insect pest information collection, enabling the batch killing and photography of insects, as well as the separation of rainwater and insects.

[0004] In practice, the insect-attracting lamp is used in conjunction with multiple impact plates to trap and collect insects. However, considering that the detection equipment is set up outdoors for a long time, dust or insect corpses may accumulate on the surface of the insect-attracting lamp, making it inconvenient to clean the lamp. Also, when the impact plates are used for a long time or are damaged, it is inconvenient to disassemble and replace them, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inconvenience of cleaning insect-attracting lamps and the inconvenience of disassembling and replacing impact plates, and to propose an integrated IoT-based insect information collection device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Design an integrated IoT insect pest information collection device, which consists of a collection unit and a trapping unit. The trapping unit includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the collection unit. An insect-attracting lamp is installed inside the bracket. Several impact plates are arranged around the insect-attracting lamp on the bracket. The impact plates are detachably connected to the bracket through an elastic structure.

[0008] A cleaning component is detachably connected to the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp, and the cleaning component is used to clean the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp.

[0009] Furthermore, the support includes a tray and a rain shelter. The tray is funnel-shaped and its opening is connected to the internal collection pipe of the collection unit. The rain shelter is installed above the tray via a support rod fixedly connected to its bottom outer edge.

[0010] Furthermore, the bracket also includes two mounting seats arranged concentrically at the top and bottom. The rain cover is fixedly connected to the insect-attracting lamp at the midpoint of the bottom via a connecting rod. The mounting seat at the top is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod, and at least one pair of connecting parts are provided around the two mounting seats.

[0011] Furthermore, the elastic structure includes an elastic body, and several elastic bodies are evenly distributed along the length direction on opposite sides of the connecting portion on the upper and lower sides. The top of the elastic body is recessed along the center line to form a mating groove, and the mating grooves on both sides are provided with protruding structures on opposite sides.

[0012] Furthermore, the impact plate is a transparent acrylic plate with positioning holes on its upper and lower sides corresponding to the elastomer. The impact plate is slidably inserted into the docking groove by abutment, and the protruding structures on both sides are engaged in the positioning holes.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support rod is provided with a recess corresponding to the connecting part, the recess penetrates the support rod to form a through hole, and a positioning glass bead is embedded at the end of one of the connecting parts, the telescopic column end of the positioning glass bead is engaged in the through hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning component is an elastic structure and is ring-shaped. The inner wall of the cleaning component is connected to the outer wall to form an opening, and it is fitted around the insect-attracting lamp through the opening.

[0015] The cleaning component has a sponge on its inner wall, which covers the outer periphery of the insect-attracting lamp.

[0016] The present invention proposes an integrated IoT insect pest information collection device, the advantages of which are as follows: The present invention has several impact plates on the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp. After the connecting part and the support rod are unlocked, the mounting base can be rotated to separate the impact plates from the connecting part by deforming the elastic body, so as to realize the function of disassembling, cleaning or replacing the impact plates. In particular, the cleaning part is driven to slide up and down along the insect-attracting lamp by pushing by hand, so that the sponge on the inner side of the cleaning part can clean the surface of the insect-attracting lamp, preventing the accumulation of dust or insect corpses on the surface of the insect-attracting lamp from affecting the light transmission. The structure is simple and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning glass beads of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of area A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of region B.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Collection unit; 2. Bracket; 21. Tray; 22. Rain shelter; 221. Connecting rod; 23. Support rod; 231. Recess; 232. Through hole; 24. Mounting base; 25. Connecting part; 26. Positioning glass bead; 3. Insect-attracting lamp; 4. Impact plate; 41. Positioning hole; 5. Elastic structure; 51. Elastomer; 52. Docking groove; 53. Protruding structure; 6. Cleaning component; 61. Sponge body. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 An integrated IoT insect pest information collection device is composed of a collection unit 1 and a trapping unit. The trapping unit includes a support 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the collection unit 1. An insect-attracting lamp 3 is installed inside the support 2. Several impact plates 4 are arranged around the insect-attracting lamp 3 on the support 2. The impact plates 4 are detachably connected to the support 2 through an elastic structure 5.

[0025] A cleaning component 6 is detachably connected to the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp 3, and the cleaning component 6 is used to clean the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp 3.

[0026] In some embodiments, the collection unit 1 is equipped with a collection pipe and an insect-killing pipe. The upper and lower ends of the collection pipe are connected to the tray 21 and the insect-killing pipe, respectively. The insect-attracting lamp 3 is connected to an external power source. Insects are attracted by the insect-attracting lamp 3, collide with the impact plate 4, and then enter the insect-killing pipe through the tray 21 and the collection pipe. The specific structure and operation method are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Furthermore, the support 2 includes a tray 21 and a rain shelter 22. The tray 21 is funnel-shaped and its opening is connected to the internal collection pipe of the collection unit 1. The rain shelter 22 is installed above the tray 21 by a support rod 23 fixedly connected to the bottom outer edge.

[0028] Furthermore, the bracket 2 also includes two mounting seats 24 arranged concentrically at the top and bottom. The rain cover 22 is fixedly connected to the insect-attracting lamp 3 at the bottom midpoint via a connecting rod 221. The mounting seat 24 at the top is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 221, and at least one pair of connecting parts 25 are provided around the two mounting seats 24.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that the connecting rod 221 is a hollow structure. A connection structure and a circuit structure can be set at the free end of the connecting rod 221. The connection method between the connecting rod 221 and the insect-attracting lamp 3 can be referred to in the prior art for the connection method between the bulb and the lamp holder, which will not be described in detail here.

[0030] More specifically, the elastic structure 5 includes an elastic body 51. The connecting portions 25 on the upper and lower sides are evenly distributed with a plurality of elastic bodies 51 along the length direction on opposite sides. The top of the elastic body 51 is recessed along the center line to form a mating groove 52. The mating grooves 52 on both sides are provided with protruding structures 53 on opposite sides.

[0031] In general, the impact plate 4 is a transparent acrylic plate with positioning holes 41 on its upper and lower sides corresponding to the elastic body 51. The impact plate 4 is inserted into the docking groove 52 by abutting and sliding, and the protruding structures 53 on both sides are engaged in the positioning holes 41.

[0032] In this embodiment, the elastomer 51 is preferably made of a material with deformation capabilities, such as rubber or plastic. It is worth mentioning that, for example... Figure 5 The docking groove 52 connects to the outer wall of the elastic body 51 to form a U-shaped deformation groove. When the impact plate 4 comes into contact with the protrusion structure 53, the protrusion structure 53 is subjected to force and deforms under the action of the deformation groove, thereby avoiding the impact plate 4.

[0033] Specifically, after the protruding structure 53 aligns with the positioning hole 41, the protruding structure 53 recovers its deformation and then engages in the positioning hole 41, thereby fixing the impact plate 4.

[0034] More specifically, after the upper and lower sides of the impact plate 4 are connected to the upper and lower mounting seats 24 through the elastic structure 5, the upper and lower mounting seats 24 can form a whole. Under normal circumstances, the ends of the upper and lower mounting seats 24 are engaged in the recessed part 231, which further improves the stability of the mounting seat 24.

[0035] Of course, when disassembling the impact plate 4, the connecting part 25 is unlocked and then the connecting part 25 is disassembled by rotating it so that the supporting rod 23 is misaligned. The height of the impact plate 4 is adapted to the height between the rain cover 22 and the tray 21.

[0036] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support rod 23 is provided with a recess 231 corresponding to the connecting part 25. The recess 231 penetrates the support rod 23 to form a through hole 232. One of the connecting parts 25 is located at the end and a positioning glass bead 26 is embedded therein. The telescopic column end of the positioning glass bead 26 is engaged in the through hole 232.

[0037] It should be added that the telescopic end of the positioning glass bead 26 can be driven to retract inward by inserting a finger or a rod-like object to contact it. Once the telescopic end of the positioning glass bead 26 retracts and disengages from the through hole 232, the impact plate 4 can be rotated.

[0038] Finally, the cleaning component 6 is an elastic structure and is ring-shaped. The inner wall of the cleaning component 6 is connected to the outer wall to form an opening, and it is fitted around the insect-attracting lamp 3 through the opening.

[0039] The cleaning component 6 has a sponge 61 located on its inner wall, which covers the outer periphery of the insect-attracting lamp 3.

[0040] The cleaning component 6 is preferably made of materials with deformation capabilities such as rubber and silicone. The cleaning component 6 has several stress grooves on its periphery. The stress grooves reduce stress concentration and thus enable the cleaning component 6 to be better stretched.

[0041] Specifically, the sponge body 61 is a flexible sponge, and the cleaning component 6 moves the sponge body 61 up and down by manual drive, thereby cleaning the surface of the insect-attracting lamp 3.

[0042] The sponge 61 and the cleaning component 6 can be fixed by adhesive bonding, or they can be replaced as a whole.

[0043] Working method: When working, the insect-attracting lamp 3 is connected to an external power source and fixedly connected to the free end of the connecting rod 221. The cleaning part 6 and the sponge body 61 are sleeved on the outside of the insect-attracting lamp 3. The sponge body 61 can be moved up and down by manual drive to clean the surface of the insect-attracting lamp 3.

[0044] Then, after the connecting part 25 separates from the recessed part 231, the impact plate 4 is inserted into the docking groove 52. When the impact plate 4 abuts against the protruding structure 53, the protruding structure 53 is subjected to force and deformed under the action of the deformation groove. After the protruding structure 53 corresponds with the positioning hole 41, the protruding structure 53 recovers its deformation and then engages in the positioning hole 41, so that the impact plate 4 can be fixed.

[0045] Finally, the connecting part 25 is placed in the recessed part 231, and the telescopic column end of the positioning glass bead 26 is engaged in the through hole 232, which can prevent the impact plate 4 from rotating.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated IoT-based insect pest information collection device, comprising a collection unit (1) and a trapping unit, characterized in that: The trapping unit includes a bracket (2), which is fixedly connected to the top of the collection unit (1). The bracket (2) has an insect-attracting lamp (3) installed inside it. The bracket (2) has several impact plates (4) around the insect-attracting lamp (3). The impact plates (4) are detachably connected to the bracket (2) through an elastic structure (5). Among them, a cleaning component (6) is detachably connected to the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp (3), and the cleaning component (6) is used to clean the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp (3).

2. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) includes a tray (21) and a rain shelter (22). The tray (21) is funnel-shaped and its opening is connected to the collection pipe inside the collection unit (1). The rain shelter (22) is installed above the tray (21) by a support rod (23) fixedly connected to the bottom outer edge.

3. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (2) also includes two mounting seats (24) arranged concentrically at the top and bottom. The rain cover (22) is fixedly connected to the insect-attracting lamp (3) at the midpoint of the bottom by a connecting rod (221). The mounting seat (24) at the top is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod (221), and at least one pair of connecting parts (25) are provided on the periphery of the two mounting seats (24).

4. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic structure (5) includes an elastic body (51). The connecting part (25) on the upper and lower sides is located on opposite sides and a plurality of elastic bodies (51) are evenly distributed along the length direction. The top of the elastic body (51) is recessed along the center line to form a docking groove (52). The docking grooves (52) on both sides are provided with protruding structures (53) on opposite sides.

5. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The impact plate (4) is a transparent acrylic plate with positioning holes (41) corresponding to the elastomer (51) on its upper and lower sides. The impact plate (4) is inserted into the docking groove (52) by abutting and sliding, and the protruding structures (53) on both sides are engaged in the positioning holes (41).

6. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (23) is provided with a recess (231) corresponding to the connecting part (25). The recess (231) penetrates the support rod (23) to form a through hole (232). One of the connecting parts (25) is located at the end and a positioning glass bead (26) is embedded therein. The telescopic column end of the positioning glass bead (26) is engaged in the through hole (232).

7. The integrated IoT insect pest information collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) is an elastic structure and is ring-shaped. The inner wall of the cleaning component (6) is connected to the outer wall to form an opening, and it is fitted around the insect-attracting lamp (3) through the opening. The cleaning component (6) has a sponge (61) on its inner wall, which covers the outer periphery of the insect-attracting lamp (3).

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