Ore dewatering screen

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ore dehydration screens, specifically related to ore processing technical field, including vibration component, the vibration component upper portion is fixedly connected with filter component, the filter component upper portion rear side is fixedly connected with feeding component, the filter component left part lower side is equipped with water outlet, the vibration component left side is equipped with motor two, the vibration component includes base, the base bottom wall four corners are all fixedly connected with spring.The utility model said a kind of ore dehydration screen, by setting spring, cam, belt pulley etc. structure, can make filter component vibration, to carry out dehydration to ore, set up multilayer screen plate can carry out multiple dehydration to ore, improve dehydration efficiency, set up roll, gear, motor one can be in feeding to ore and roll, push it evenly into the screen plate below, reduce feeding speed, prevent ore accumulation on screen plate, affect dehydration effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ore processing technology, and in particular to an ore dewatering screen. Background Technology

[0002] Ore dewatering screens are mainly used for the dewatering, desliming, and demediuming processes of ores. They are widely used in various industries such as sand quarries, mines, highways, road and bridge construction, water conservancy and hydropower, and chemical industry. Generally, ore dewatering screens include a screen box, vibrator, transmission system, suspension device, motor, and transmission device.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN217961567U discloses an ore vibrating dewatering screen, including a frame and a positioning support rod. A vibration spring is fixedly installed on the positioning support rod, and a screening box is connected to the vibration spring. A vibration motor is fixedly installed inside the screening box. A feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on one side edge of the screening box. The feeding mechanism includes a feed hopper, a positioning support foot, a connecting hole, a movable shaft, and a discharge chute. The feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side edge of the screening box. A positioning support foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper. A movable shaft is movably installed on the positioning support foot. A discharge chute is movably installed on the movable shaft. A buffer mechanism is provided below the discharge chute. The buffer mechanism includes a movable roller, a roller support, a buffer support column, a buffer spring, a positioning support column, and a positioning base. The ore vibrating dewatering screen in the above document belongs to the field of dewatering screens and can reduce damage to the screen plate.

[0004] Although the equipment in the aforementioned literature can dewater ore, it only has one screen plate, resulting in low ore dewatering efficiency. Furthermore, the ore falls directly from the feed hopper onto the screen plate, which can easily lead to ore accumulation, incomplete dewatering of ore fragments, and the presence of residual moisture. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an ore dewatering screen that can effectively solve the problem of incomplete ore dewatering.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A dewatering screen for ore includes a vibrating assembly, a filter assembly fixedly connected to the upper part of the vibrating assembly, a feeding assembly fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the filter assembly, a water outlet opened on the lower left side of the filter assembly, and a motor provided on the left side of the vibrating assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a base, with springs fixedly connected to the four corners of the base's bottom wall. Two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two vertical sections of the base. Cams are fixedly connected to the ends of the four rotating rods near the center of the base. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the two opposing cams at their respective ends. Rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the two rotating blocks. Two slotted connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter assembly. The two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the lower center of the connecting blocks on the same side. Pulleys are fixedly connected to the ends of the four rotating rods away from the center of the base through the vertical sections of the base. Belts are wound around the outer surfaces of the two pulleys located on the same vertical plane. One pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor via a coupling. The second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the base. Two parallel connecting rods are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two connecting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a box body fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting blocks, a sieve plate one fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box body, a sieve plate two fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the box body, and a discharge port opened on the rear side of the box body. The bottom wall of the discharge port cavity is at the same horizontal plane as the lowest point of the upper end of the sieve plate two.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a frame fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the housing, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame, two parallel crushing rollers rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, the left and right ends of the two crushing rollers extending through the inner surface of the frame to the outside and fixedly connected to gears, the two gears on the same side meshing with each other, a support fixedly connected to the lower right side of the frame, a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the support, and the output end of the motor fixedly connected to the gear opposite to it via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the first sieve plate is arranged with a lower front and a higher rear in the inner cavity of the box, and a gap is left on the front side of the inner cavity of the first sieve plate. The second sieve plate is arranged with a higher front and a lower rear in the inner cavity of the box, and the front end and rear end of the second sieve plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the housing is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four springs.

[0013] Preferably, the box body is hollow inside and open at the top, and the feed hopper is a truncated pyramid with a larger top and a smaller bottom, hollow inside, and open at both the top and bottom.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up structures such as springs, cams, and pulleys, can make the filter components vibrate, thereby dewatering the ore. Setting up multiple sieve plates can dewater the ore multiple times, improving the dewatering efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model can crush the ore during feeding by setting up a crushing roller, gears, and a motor, and push it evenly onto the screen plate below, thereby reducing the feeding speed and preventing the ore from accumulating on the screen plate and affecting the dewatering effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the vibration component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Vibration assembly; 101. Base; 102. Spring; 103. Rotating rod; 104. Cam; 105. Connecting rod one; 106. Rotating block; 107. Pulley; 108. Belt; 109. Connecting block; 110. Rotating shaft; 111. Connecting rod two; 2. Filter assembly; 201. Box body; 202. Screen plate one; 203. Screen plate two; 204. Discharge port; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Frame; 302. Feed hopper; 303. Compressing roller; 304. Gear; 305. Support; 306. Motor one; 4. Motor two; 5. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an ore dewatering screen includes a vibrating component 1, a filter component 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the vibrating component 1, a feeding component 3 fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the filter component 2, a water outlet 5 opened on the lower left side of the filter component 2, and a motor 4 provided on the left side of the vibrating component 1.

[0027] Ore dewatering screens generally separate water-containing solid particles from water through vibration, achieving solid-liquid separation. Raw materials enter the screen surface of the dewatering screen through the feed hopper 302. Due to the continuous vibration of the dewatering screen, the particles diffuse on the screen surface. Smaller particles will flow through the screen holes to the bottom trough, while larger particles are blocked above the screen holes. Through continuous vibration and gravity, water molecules will be naturally discharged and flow out through the discharge port 204, thereby achieving dewatering.

[0028] The main function of an ore dewatering screen is not limited to dewatering. It can also separate and screen various materials. For example, it can effectively separate the muddy components from wet materials, remove the medium from materials, and classify the particle size of materials. It can achieve hydraulic classification, recover fine sand, thereby achieving a reasonable particle size distribution. At the same time, it can effectively recover the fine part of the material and improve the utilization rate of the material.

[0029] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the vibration assembly 1 includes a base 101. Springs 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the base 101. Two rotating rods 103 are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two vertical parts of the base 101. Cams 104 are fixedly connected to the ends of the four rotating rods 103 near the middle of the base 101. Connecting rods 105 are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the two opposing cams 104 near each other. Rotating blocks 106 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods 105. Rotating shafts 110 are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the two rotating blocks 106.

[0030] The filter assembly 2 has two slotted connecting blocks 109 fixedly connected to its lower end. Two rotating shafts 110 are rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the connecting blocks 109 on the same side. The ends of the four rotating rods 103 that are away from the middle of the base 101 all pass through the vertical part of the base 101 and are fixedly connected to pulleys 107. The outer surfaces of the two pulleys 107 located on the same vertical plane are connected to a belt 108. The end of one of the pulleys 107 that is away from the base 101 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4 through a coupling. The motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the base 101. The two connecting blocks 109 are fixedly connected to two parallel connecting rods 111 at their opposite ends.

[0031] In actual use, after starting motor 4, motor 4 drives pulley 107 to rotate, and rotating rod 103 fixedly connected to pulley 107 also rotates. As a result, cam 104 fixedly connected to rotating rod 103 also rotates. Cam 104 drives connecting rod 105 and rotating block 106 to rotate, which in turn drives connecting block 109 and filter assembly 2 fixedly connected to it to move in the vertical direction. Because spring 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of filter assembly 2, filter assembly 2 will start to vibrate.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the filter assembly 2 includes a box 201 fixedly connected to the upper end of two connecting blocks 109. The box 201 is hollow inside and open at the top. The lower end of the box 201 is fixedly connected to the upper end of four springs 102. A sieve plate 1 202 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box 201, and a sieve plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the box 201.

[0033] The first sieve plate 202 is set with the front lower than the back in the inner cavity of the box 201. The first sieve plate 202 leaves a gap on the front side of the inner cavity of the box 201. The second sieve plate 203 is set with the front higher than the back in the inner cavity of the box 201. The front end and the rear end of the second sieve plate 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 201.

[0034] The rear side of the housing 201 is provided with a discharge port 204. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the discharge port 204 is at the same level as the lowest point of the upper end of the second screen plate 203. In actual use, the ore slides down on the inclined screen plate 202 after being vibrated by the vibration component 1. It falls onto the second screen plate 203 through the gap between the first screen plate 202 and the front side of the inner cavity of the housing 201, and then slides towards the discharge port 204 through the inclined screen plate 203.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the feeding assembly 3 includes a frame 301 fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the box 201. The frame 301 is hollow inside and open at both the upper and lower ends. A feeding hopper 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 301. The feeding hopper 302 is a truncated pyramid with a larger upper end and a smaller lower end. It is hollow inside and open at both the upper and lower ends. The larger upper end and smaller lower end of the feeding hopper 302 facilitates the pouring of ore into it.

[0036] Two parallel rolling rollers 303 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 301. The left and right ends of the two rolling rollers 303 extend through the inner surface of the frame 301 to the outside and are fixedly connected to gears 304. The two gears 304 on the same side mesh with each other. A support 305 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the frame 301. A motor 306 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 305. The output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to the gear 304 opposite to it through a coupling.

[0037] The main function of the crushing roller 303 is to crush and disperse the ore, making it enter the filter assembly 2 more evenly. This can reduce the possibility of clogging and agglomeration, thereby improving the dewatering efficiency. On the one hand, adding the crushing roller 303 may slow down the feeding speed to some extent, because the ore will be subjected to additional resistance and agitation during the crushing process, which may reduce the speed at which the ore passes through the feed hopper 302. On the other hand, the crushing roller 303 effectively crushes the ore and avoids clogging, so it may actually maintain or even improve the overall feeding efficiency, because the dewatering screen can process the ore more continuously and stably.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of motor 306 and motor 4 used in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, motor 4 is started, which drives pulley 107 to rotate. Rotating rod 103, fixedly connected to pulley 107, also rotates, causing cam 104, fixedly connected to rotating rod 103, to rotate as well. Cam 104 drives connecting rod 105 and rotating block 106 to rotate, which in turn drives connecting block 109 and filter assembly 2, fixedly connected to it, to move vertically. Because spring 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of filter assembly 2, filter assembly 2 will begin to vibrate. Then, motor 306 is started, which drives gear 304 to rotate. Gear 304 drives crushing roller 303, fixedly connected to it, to rotate. Then, the ore to be dewatered is poured into feed hopper 302. After being crushed by crushing roller 303, the ore falls at a uniform speed into screen plate 20. 2. Under the vibration of the vibrating component 1, liquid and small-diameter mud and sand will fall from the filter holes onto the lower screen plate 203, and then fall through the filter holes on the screen plate 203 into the bottom wall of the box 201. The ore remaining on the screen plate 202 will slide onto the screen plate 203 under the action of the vibrating component 1 and the inclined screen plate 202. Then the screen plate 203 can perform secondary dewatering and filtration on the ore. The liquid part directly passes through the filter holes on the screen plate 203 and falls into the bottom wall of the box 201. The ore after two dewatering and filtration will slide along the inclined screen plate 203 to the discharge port 204 under the action of the vibrating component 1. The operator can collect the dewatered ore. After dewatering, the operator can open the water outlet 5 to discharge the water and small-diameter mud and sand in the box 201.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ore dewatering screen, comprising a vibrating assembly (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the vibration component (1) is fixedly connected to the filter component (2), the upper rear side of the filter component (2) is fixedly connected to the feed component (3), the lower left side of the filter component (2) is provided with a water outlet (5), and the left side of the vibration component (1) is provided with a motor (4). The vibration assembly (1) includes a base (101), and springs (102) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the base (101). Two rotating rods (103) are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two vertical parts of the base (101). Cams (104) are fixedly connected to the ends of the four rotating rods (103) near the middle of the base (101). Connecting rods (105) are fixedly connected to the protrusions of the two opposing cams (104) at their respective ends. Rotating blocks (106) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two connecting rods (105). Rotating shafts (110) are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the two rotating blocks (106).

2. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) has two slotted connecting blocks (109) fixedly connected to its lower end. The two rotating shafts (110) are rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the connecting blocks (109) on the same side. The ends of the four rotating rods (103) away from the middle of the base (101) all pass through the vertical part of the base (101) and are fixedly connected to pulleys (107). The outer surfaces of the two pulleys (107) located on the same vertical plane are connected to a belt (108). The end of one of the pulleys (107) away from the base (101) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (4) through a coupling. The second motor (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the base (101). The opposite ends of the two connecting blocks (109) are fixedly connected to two parallel connecting rods (111).

3. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) includes a box (201) fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting blocks (109). A sieve plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box (201), and a sieve plate (203) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the box (201). A discharge port (204) is opened on the rear side of the box (201). The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the discharge port (204) and the lowest point of the upper end of the sieve plate (203) are at the same horizontal plane.

4. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a frame (301) fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the box (201). A feeding hopper (302) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (301). Two parallel rolling rollers (303) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (301). The left and right ends of the two rolling rollers (303) extend through the inner surface of the frame (301) to the outside and are fixedly connected to gears (304). The two gears (304) on the same side mesh with each other. A support (305) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the frame (301). A motor (306) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support (305). The output end of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to the gear (304) opposite to it through a coupling.

5. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sieve plate (202) is arranged with a lower front and a higher rear in the inner cavity of the box body (201). The first sieve plate (202) has a gap on the front side of the inner cavity of the box body (201). The second sieve plate (203) is arranged with a higher front and a lower rear in the inner cavity of the box body (201). The front end and rear end of the second sieve plate (203) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (201).

6. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the housing (201) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the four springs (102).

7. The ore dewatering screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box (201) is hollow inside and open at the top. The feed hopper (302) is a truncated pyramid with a larger top and a smaller bottom. It is hollow inside and open at both the top and bottom.

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