A legume crusher with adjustable degree of crushing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bean processing, and disclose a kind of bean breaker of adjustable breaking degree, solved the problem of the breaking degree of bean inconvenient to adjust currently, it includes box, the inner bottom wall of box is equipped with collecting box, box is equipped with breaking mechanism, and breaking mechanism is equipped with limiting mechanism on it, and breaking mechanism includes the inner frame fixed in the inside of box, the top of inner frame is fixedly connected with feed frame, the bottom of inner frame is fixedly connected with conical crushing cylinder, the bottom of conical crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with grinding cylinder, the bottom of grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with discharge pipe located above collecting box, solenoid valve is installed on discharge pipe, the inside of conical crushing cylinder is equipped with conical crushing block;The utility model, through the cooperation between air cylinder, sliding plate, U-shaped round bar, connecting column, grinding block and grinding cylinder, bean can be broken into powder, so as to facilitate the breaking degree of bean to adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bean processing technology, specifically a bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree. Background Technology

[0002] In the current food processing industry, beans are widely used to make products such as soy milk, red bean paste, and bean powder because they are rich in nutrients such as protein and dietary fiber. A bean crusher is a machine specifically designed to process bean products. It uses physical and mechanical principles to crush beans into smaller particles or powder to meet the processing needs of different products.

[0003] Traditional crushers typically use blades with a fixed spacing, resulting in a fixed degree of crushing. They can only crush beans into single-size particles or powder, which cannot meet the different crushing requirements of various food processing scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree, which effectively solves the problem that it is currently inconvenient to adjust the crushing degree of beans.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree, comprising a housing, a collection box provided on the inner bottom wall of the housing, a crushing mechanism provided on the housing, and a limiting mechanism provided on the crushing mechanism;

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes an inner frame fixed inside the housing, a feed frame fixedly connected to the top of the inner frame, a conical crushing cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner frame, a grinding cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical crushing cylinder, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder above the collection box, a solenoid valve installed on the discharge pipe, a conical crushing block inside the conical crushing cylinder, multiple crushing blades fixed on the outer wall of the conical crushing block and the inner wall of the conical crushing cylinder, a grinding block at the bottom of the conical crushing block, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the top of the conical crushing block, a U-shaped rod fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a sleeve block fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the U-shaped rod, a drive shaft fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve block, and a motor fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped rod, a cylinder is fixedly installed between the sliding plate and the sleeve block, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the grinding block, with the connecting column passing through the lifting plate and the conical crushing block.

[0008] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the box, the L-shaped plate is provided with a sliding groove, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, and the second motor is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the L-shaped plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the motor, the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the inner frame, a screw sleeve is threaded onto the outer side of the screw, and a lifting plate is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a bottom ring fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, and an outer ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom ring.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the bottom ring is provided with multiple limiting posts at equal angles, and each end of the limiting post is provided with a limiting ball. The two limiting balls abut against the lifting plate and the outer ring respectively. The top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with multiple L-shaped rods at equal angles, and each L-shaped rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each limiting post.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the cooperation of motor 2, drive shaft, sleeve block, U-shaped round rod, lifting plate, conical crushing block, conical crushing cylinder and crushing blade, beans can be crushed. Through the cooperation of motor 1, screw, screw sleeve, lifting plate and slide groove, the gap between conical crushing cylinder and conical crushing block can be adjusted, thereby crushing beans into particles of different sizes. Through the cooperation of cylinder, slide plate, U-shaped round rod, connecting column, grinding block and grinding cylinder, beans can be crushed into powder, thus facilitating the adjustment of the degree of crushing of beans.

[0014] 2. The lifting plate can be limited by the cooperation between the L-shaped rod, the limiting post, the limiting ball, the lifting plate and the outer ring, so as to ensure the stability of the lifting plate when it rotates. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable crushing degree bean crusher of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped rod structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Inner frame; 202. Feed frame; 203. Lifting plate; 204. Lifting plate; 205. Screw sleeve; 206. Motor 1; 207. Slide groove; 208. Screw; 209. L-shaped plate; 2010. Conical crushing cylinder; 2011. Grinding cylinder; 2012. Discharge pipe; 2013. Solenoid valve; 2014. U-shaped rod; 2015. Cylinder; 2016. Drive shaft; 2017. Motor 2; 2018. Sleeve block; 2019. Slide plate; 2020. Connecting column; 2021. Conical crushing block; 2022. Grinding block; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Bottom ring; 302. L-shaped rod; 303. Outer ring; 304. Limiting column; 305. Limiting ball; 4. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1, by Figure 1-2 The present invention relates to a bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree, comprising a housing 1, a collection box 4 provided on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, a crushing mechanism 2 provided on the housing 1, and a limiting mechanism 3 provided on the crushing mechanism 2. By setting the collection box 4, it is convenient to collect the crushed beans.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 3-4The crushing mechanism 2 includes an inner frame 201 fixed inside the housing 1. A feed frame 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner frame 201, and a conical crushing cylinder 2010 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner frame 201. A grinding cylinder 2011 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical crushing cylinder 2010, and a discharge pipe 2012 located above the collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2011. A solenoid valve 2013 is installed on the discharge pipe 2012. The inner frame of the conical crushing cylinder 2010... The unit is equipped with a conical crushing block 2021. Multiple crushing blades are fixed to the outer wall of the conical crushing block 2021 and the inner wall of the conical crushing cylinder 2010. A grinding block 2022 is located at the bottom of the conical crushing block 2021. A lifting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical crushing block 2021. A U-shaped round rod 2014 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 203. A sleeve block 2018 is fixedly sleeved on the outer middle of the U-shaped round rod 2014. The top of the sleeve block 2018 is fixedly connected to... A drive shaft 2016 is connected, and a motor 2017 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft 2016. A slide plate 2019 is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped round rod 2014. A cylinder 2015 is fixedly installed between the slide plate 2019 and the sleeve block 2018. A connecting column 2020 is fixedly connected between the slide plate 2019 and the grinding block 2022. The connecting column 2020 passes through the lifting plate 203 and the conical crushing block 2021. An L-shaped plate 209 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. The L-shaped plate 209 is provided with a sliding groove 207. The inner side of the sliding groove 207 is slidably connected to a lifting plate 204. The second motor 2017 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 204. The first motor 206 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the L-shaped plate 209. The first motor 206 is fixedly connected to a screw 208. The bottom end of the screw 208 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner frame 201. The outer side of the screw 208 is threaded with a screw sleeve 205. The lifting plate 204 is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve 205.

[0027] In operation, motor 2017 is first started, driving drive shaft 2016 to rotate. This drives lifting plate 203 to rotate via sleeve 2018 and U-shaped rod 2014, which in turn drives conical crushing block 2021 to rotate. The beans are crushed by the crushing blades on conical crushing block 2021 and conical crushing cylinder 2010. When motor 206 is started, screw 208 is driven to rotate. This drives lifting plate 204 to slide along slide groove 207 via screw sleeve 205, adjusting the height of conical crushing block 2021. This changes the gap between conical crushing cylinder 2010 and conical crushing block 2021, crushing the beans into particles of different sizes. When cylinder 2015 is started, slide plate 2019 slides down along U-shaped rod 2014, and grinding block 2022 descends into grinding cylinder 2011 via connecting column 2020, grinding the beans into powder. Finally, the degree of crushing of the beans is adjusted.

[0028] Specifically, by Figure 5-6The limiting mechanism 3 includes a bottom ring 301 fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 204. An outer ring 303 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom ring 301. Multiple limiting posts 304 are provided at equal angles on the outside of the bottom ring 301. Each end of the limiting post 304 is provided with a limiting ball 305. The two limiting balls 305 abut against the lifting plate 204 and the outer ring 303 respectively. Multiple L-shaped rods 302 are fixedly connected at equal angles to the top of the lifting plate 203. Each L-shaped rod 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each limiting post 304.

[0029] In use, when the lifting plate 203 rotates, it drives each L-shaped rod 302 to rotate, and drives the limiting post 304 to rotate. At the same time, the limiting balls 305 at both ends of the limiting post 304 roll on the lifting plate 204 and the outer ring 303 respectively, thereby limiting the lifting plate 203 and ensuring the stability of the lifting plate 203 when it rotates.

Claims

1. A bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the box (1) is provided with a collection box (4), the box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2), and the crushing mechanism (2) is provided with a limiting mechanism (3); The crushing mechanism (2) includes an inner frame (201) fixed inside the housing (1), a feed frame (202) fixedly connected to the top of the inner frame (201), a conical crushing cylinder (2010) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner frame (201), a grinding cylinder (2011) fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical crushing cylinder (2010), a discharge pipe (2012) fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2011) above the collection box (4), a solenoid valve (2013) installed on the discharge pipe (2012), and conical crushing blocks (2021) provided inside the conical crushing cylinder (2010). Multiple crushing blades are fixed on the outer wall of the crushed block (2021) and the inner wall of the conical crushing cylinder (2010). A grinding block (2022) is provided at the bottom of the conical crushed block (2021). A lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical crushed block (2021). A U-shaped round rod (2014) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (203). A sleeve block (2018) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer side of the U-shaped round rod (2014). A drive shaft (2016) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve block (2018). A motor (2017) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft (2016).

2. The adjustable crushing degree bean crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (2019) is movably sleeved on the outside of the U-shaped rod (2014). A cylinder (2015) is fixedly installed between the sliding plate (2019) and the sleeve block (2018). A connecting column (2020) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (2019) and the grinding block (2022). The connecting column (2020) passes through the lifting plate (203) and the conical crushing block (2021).

3. The adjustable crushing degree bean crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (209) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). A sliding groove (207) is provided on the L-shaped plate (209). A lifting plate (204) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (207). The second motor (2017) is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate (204).

4. A bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (206) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the L-shaped plate (209). A screw (208) is fixedly connected to the motor (206). The bottom end of the screw (208) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner frame (201). A screw sleeve (205) is threaded onto the outer side of the screw (208). The lifting plate (204) is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve (205).

5. A bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a bottom ring (301) fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate (204), and an outer ring (303) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom ring (301).

6. A bean crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ring (301) has multiple limiting posts (304) at equal angles on its outer side. Each of the two ends of the limiting post (304) has a limiting ball (305). The two limiting balls (305) abut against the lifting plate (204) and the outer ring (303) respectively. The top of the lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected with multiple L-shaped rods (302) at equal angles. Each L-shaped rod (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each limiting post (304).

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