A waste material separating and collecting device for an automobile part mold
By designing an automated waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds, and using a drive motor to drive an eccentric shaft to vibrate the screen plate for automated screening, the problem of low efficiency in manual separation in existing technologies is solved, and efficient waste material separation and collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENGZHOU ZHUODA AUTO PARTS MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste separation and collection devices for automotive parts molds rely on manual cleaning, resulting in low separation efficiency.
A waste material separation and collection device was designed, which includes a collection component and a separation component. The device uses a drive motor to drive an eccentric shaft to cause the screen plate to vibrate for automated screening, and combines a conveyor belt for material separation and collection.
It achieves automated waste separation and collection, improves separation efficiency, reduces manual intervention, protects the stability of the equipment, and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224321827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automobile manufacturing technology, and specifically relates to a waste material separation and collection device for automobile parts molds. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of automotive parts, molds are widely used in processes such as stamping, injection molding, and casting. However, a large amount of scrap, waste, burrs, and other waste materials are generated during the production process.
[0003] Existing waste separation and collection devices mainly rely on manual cleaning, resulting in low separation efficiency. This phenomenon has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those in the field. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds, including a bracket and a collection and separation mechanism installed above the bracket, wherein the collection and separation mechanism includes a collection component and a separation component;
[0006] The collecting assembly includes a base frame, a spring, an upper conveyor belt, side plates, a drive roller, a lower transmission belt, a receiving frame, and a lower discharge port. The base frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support, and a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame. A receiving frame is fixedly installed inside the base frame. A lower discharge port is opened on the right side of the receiving frame. A lower transmission belt is installed on the right side of the lower discharge port. The upper conveyor belt is installed parallel to the top of the lower transmission belt. Drive rollers are tautly installed on the left and right sides of the upper conveyor belt. Side plates are installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper conveyor belt.
[0007] The separation assembly includes a top frame, a drive motor, a fixed frame, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, an eccentric shaft, a limiting plate, a slide groove, a mounting block, a fixing bolt, a screen plate, an annular clamping plate, and a discharge chute. The top frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring, and the fixed frame is mounted in front of the top frame. The fixed frame is fixed to the base frame. The transmission wheel is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame, and the transmission belt is fitted to the outside of the transmission wheel. The eccentric shaft is mounted behind the transmission wheel and is fixed to the top frame. A limiting plate is provided on the top of the inner wall of the eccentric shaft. Four sets of slide grooves are provided below the limiting plate. Mounting blocks are installed inside the slide grooves. Fixing bolts are installed inside the mounting blocks. A screen plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting blocks. An annular clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting blocks. A discharge chute is provided on the right side of the top frame.
[0008] Further explanation of this utility model: The eccentric shaft forms a rotating structure with the fixed frame through the cooperation between the transmission wheel and the transmission belt. There are two transmission wheels at both ends of the transmission belt. The two transmission wheels drive each other through the transmission belt and the drive motor. The transmission wheels are fixed to each other with the fixed frame.
[0009] Further explanation of this utility model: The drive motor forms a vibration structure through an eccentric shaft.
[0010] Further explanation of this utility model: The sieve plate forms a detachable structure with the top frame through the cooperation between the mounting block and the sliding groove, and the dimensions between the mounting block and the sliding groove are mutually matched.
[0011] Further explanation of this utility model: the dimensions of the annular card plate and the limiting plate are matched, and the annular card plate and the mounting block are fixed to each other.
[0012] Further description of this utility model: the upper conveyor belt is arranged below the discharge chute, the width between the side plates is greater than the width of the discharge chute, the lower transmission belt is parallel to the upper conveyor belt, and the height of the lower transmission belt is lower than the height of the lower discharge port.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: This utility model,
[0014] (1) The drive motor drives the transmission wheel connected to the rear to rotate, and then the transmission wheel drives another transmission wheel to rotate through the external transmission belt. Since the transmission wheel at the top is connected to the eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft will be driven to rotate by the transmission wheel. The shaft connected to the top frame of the eccentric shaft is not the same as the shaft connected to the transmission wheel. Therefore, the eccentric shaft will drive the top frame to vibrate inside the device with the transmission wheel as the center, thereby driving the internal screen plate to vibrate to facilitate the screening of waste materials.
[0015] (2) The screen plate is installed by installing it into the sliding groove opened in the inner wall of the top frame through the mounting block above. At this time, the mounting block will be locked in the sliding groove to prevent the screen plate from tilting inside the device and to position the screen plate. Then, the position of the mounting block is fixed by the fixing bolt to prevent the screen plate from falling from the inside of the top frame and affecting the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top frame drive structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top frame of this utility model;
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Base frame; 3. Spring; 4. Top frame; 5. Drive motor; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Transmission wheel; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Eccentric shaft; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Mounting block; 13. Fixing bolt; 14. Screen plate; 15. Annular clamping plate; 16. Discharge chute; 17. Upper conveyor belt; 18. Side plate; 19. Drive roller; 20. Lower transmission belt; 21. Receiving frame; 22. Lower discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The following detailed, non-limiting description of the present invention, in conjunction with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings, is provided. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds, comprising a support 1 and a collection and separation mechanism installed above the support 1, wherein the collection and separation mechanism comprises a collection component and a separation component;
[0024] The collecting assembly includes a base frame 2, a spring 3, an upper conveyor belt 17, a side plate 18, a drive roller 19, a lower transmission belt 20, a receiving frame 21, and a lower discharge port 22. The base frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support 1. The spring 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 2. The receiving frame 21 is fixedly installed inside the base frame 2. The lower discharge port 22 is opened on the right side of the receiving frame 21. The lower transmission belt 20 is installed on the right side of the lower discharge port 22. The upper conveyor belt 17 is installed parallel to the top of the lower transmission belt 20. The drive roller 19 is tautly installed on the left and right sides of the upper conveyor belt 17. The side plates 18 are installed on the front and rear sides of the upper conveyor belt 17.
[0025] The separation assembly includes a top frame 4, a drive motor 5, a fixed frame 6, a transmission wheel 7, a transmission belt 8, an eccentric shaft 9, a limiting plate 10, a slide 11, a mounting block 12, a fixing bolt 13, a screen plate 14, an annular clamping plate 15, and a discharge chute 16. The top frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 3. The fixed frame 6 is installed in front of the top frame 4. The fixed frame 6 is fixed to the base frame 2. The transmission wheel 7 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 6. The transmission belt 8 is fitted to the outside of the transmission wheel 7. The eccentric shaft 9 is installed behind the transmission wheel 7. The eccentric shaft 9 is fixed to the top frame 4. The limiting plate 10 is opened on the top of the inner wall of the eccentric shaft 9. Four sets of slide chutes 11 are opened below the limiting plate 10. The mounting block 12 is installed inside the slide chutes 11. The fixing bolt 13 is installed inside the mounting block 12. The screen plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block 12. The annular clamping plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 12. The discharge chute 16 is opened on the right side of the top frame 4.
[0026] The eccentric shaft 9 forms a rotating structure with the fixed frame 6 through the cooperation between the transmission wheel 7 and the transmission belt 8. There are two transmission wheels 7 at both ends of the transmission belt 8. The two transmission wheels 7 are mutually transmitted to the drive motor 5 through the transmission belt 8. The transmission wheels 7 are fixed to the fixed frame 6. During use, the drive motor 5 drives the transmission wheel 7 connected to the rear to rotate. Then, the transmission wheel 7 drives the other transmission wheel 7 to rotate through the external transmission belt 8. Since the transmission wheel 7 at the top is connected to the eccentric shaft 9, the eccentric shaft 9 will be driven to rotate by the transmission wheel 7.
[0027] The drive motor 5 forms a vibration structure through the eccentric shaft 9. When the eccentric shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the transmission wheel 7, the shaft connecting the eccentric shaft 9 and the top frame 4 has a different center than the shaft connecting the transmission wheel 7. Therefore, the eccentric shaft 9 will drive the top frame 4 to vibrate inside the device with the transmission wheel 7 as the center, thereby driving the internal screen plate 14 to vibrate to facilitate the screening of waste materials.
[0028] The sieve plate 14 forms a detachable structure with the top frame 4 through the cooperation between the mounting block 12 and the slide groove 11. The dimensions between the mounting block 12 and the slide groove 11 match each other. During use, the sieve plate 14 is installed into the slide groove 11 opened in the inner wall of the top frame 4 through the mounting block 12 above. At this time, the mounting block 12 will be locked inside the slide groove 11 to prevent the sieve plate 14 from tilting inside the device and to position the sieve plate 14. Then, the position of the mounting block 12 is fixed by the fixing bolt 13 to prevent the sieve plate 14 from falling out of the top frame 4 and affecting the device, and also to facilitate the replacement of the sieve plate 14.
[0029] The dimensions of the annular clamping plate 15 and the limiting plate 10 are matched. The annular clamping plate 15 and the mounting block 12 are fixed to each other. After the screen plate 14 is installed into the top frame 4 through the mounting block 12, the annular clamping plate 15 on the top of the mounting block 12 will be locked inside the limiting plate 10, which facilitates the limiting of the annular clamping plate 15. At the same time, the large contact area between the limiting plate 10 and the annular clamping plate 15 can improve the stability of the screen plate 14 during installation.
[0030] The upper conveyor belt 17 is located below the discharge chute 16. The width between the side plates 18 is greater than the width of the discharge chute 16. The lower transmission belt 20 is parallel to the upper conveyor belt 17. The height of the lower transmission belt 20 is lower than the height of the lower discharge port 22. During use, when the mounting block 12 is shaken by the eccentric shaft 9, the screen plate 14 can separate the internal material. After separation, the material separated above will be removed from the device through the discharge chute 16. The removed material will enter the upper conveyor belt 17. Then, the material will be conveyed and collected by the drive roller 19. At the same time, the side plates 18 can block the material to prevent it from falling during the conveying process. Meanwhile, the remaining material that is screened out will fall into the receiving frame 21 and then fall out through the lower discharge port 22 on the right side of the receiving frame 21 and be conveyed and collected through the lower discharge port 22.
[0031] Working principle: During use, the screen plate 14 is installed into the sliding groove 11 opened in the inner wall of the top frame 4 through the mounting block 12. At this time, the mounting block 12 will engage inside the sliding groove 11 to prevent the screen plate 14 from tilting inside the device and to position the screen plate 14. Then, the position of the mounting block 12 is fixed by the fixing bolt 13 to prevent the screen plate 14 from falling out of the top frame 4 and causing damage to the device. At the same time, the annular clamping plate 15 at the top of the mounting block 12 will be locked inside the limiting plate 10 to facilitate the limiting of the annular clamping plate 15. At the same time, the large contact area between the limiting plate 10 and the annular clamping plate 15 can improve the stability of the screen plate 14 during installation. Then, the waste material to be separated is placed inside the screen plate 14, and the drive motor 5 drives the transmission wheel 7 connected at the rear to rotate. Then, the transmission wheel 7 drives another transmission belt 8 through the external transmission belt. The drive wheel 7 rotates. Since the top drive wheel 7 is connected to the eccentric shaft 9, the eccentric shaft 9 will be driven to rotate by the drive wheel 7. The shaft connecting the eccentric shaft 9 to the top frame 4 is not centered on the shaft connecting the drive wheel 7. Therefore, the eccentric shaft 9 will drive the top frame 4 to vibrate inside the device with the drive wheel 7 as the center. This will drive the internal screen plate 14 to vibrate, which will facilitate the screening of waste materials. Afterward, the material separated above will be removed from the device through the discharge chute 16. The removed material will enter the upper conveyor belt 17. Then, the material will be conveyed and collected by the drive roller 19. At the same time, the side plate 18 can block the material to prevent it from falling during the conveying process. Meanwhile, the remaining material that is screened will fall into the receiving frame 21 and then fall out through the lower discharge port 22 on the right side of the receiving frame 21 and be conveyed and collected through the lower discharge port 22.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds, comprising a support (1) and a collection and separation mechanism mounted above the support (1), characterized in that: The collection and separation mechanism includes a collection component and a separation component; The collecting assembly includes a base frame (2), a spring (3), an upper conveyor belt (17), a side plate (18), a drive roller (19), a lower transmission belt (20), a receiving frame (21), and a lower discharge port (22). The base frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support (1). The spring (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame (2). The receiving frame (21) is fixedly installed inside the base frame (2). The lower discharge port (22) is opened on the right side of the receiving frame (21). The lower transmission belt (20) is installed on the right side of the lower discharge port (22). The upper conveyor belt (17) is installed parallel to the top of the lower transmission belt (20). The drive roller (19) is tautly installed on the left and right sides of the upper conveyor belt (17). The side plate (18) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper conveyor belt (17). The separation assembly includes a top frame (4), a drive motor (5), a fixed frame (6), a transmission wheel (7), a transmission belt (8), an eccentric shaft (9), a limiting plate (10), a slide (11), a mounting block (12), a fixing bolt (13), a screen plate (14), an annular clamping plate (15), and a discharge chute (16). The top frame (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the spring (3), and the fixed frame (6) is installed in front of the top frame (4). The fixed frame (6) is fixed to the base frame (2). The transmission wheel (7) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (6), and the transmission belt (8) is fitted to the outside of the transmission wheel (7). 8) An eccentric shaft (9) is installed behind the transmission wheel (7). The eccentric shaft (9) is fixed to the top frame (4). A limiting plate (10) is opened on the top of the inner wall of the eccentric shaft (9). Four sets of sliding grooves (11) are opened below the limiting plate (10). An installation block (12) is installed inside the sliding groove (11). A fixing bolt (13) is installed inside the installation block (12). A screen plate (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation block (12). An annular clamping plate (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation block (12). A discharge chute (16) is opened on the right side of the top frame (4).
2. The waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric shaft (9) forms a rotating structure with the fixed frame (6) through the cooperation between the transmission wheel (7) and the transmission belt (8). There are two transmission wheels (7) at both ends of the transmission belt (8). The two transmission wheels (7) are mutually transmitted to the drive motor (5) through the transmission belt (8). The transmission wheels (7) are fixed to the fixed frame (6).
3. The waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (5) forms a vibration structure via an eccentric shaft (9).
4. The waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (14) forms a detachable structure with the top frame (4) through the cooperation between the mounting block (12) and the slide groove (11), and the dimensions between the mounting block (12) and the slide groove (11) match each other.
5. The waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the annular plate (15) and the limiting plate (10) are matched, and the annular plate (15) and the mounting block (12) are fixed to each other.
6. The waste material separation and collection device for automotive parts molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper conveyor belt (17) is located below the discharge trough (16), the width between the side plates (18) is greater than the width of the discharge trough (16), the lower transmission belt (20) is parallel to the upper conveyor belt (17), and the height of the lower transmission belt (20) is lower than the height of the lower discharge port (22).