An efficient shock absorber assembly device
By designing an automated shock absorber assembly device, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual pressing of rubber sleeves and iron cores in existing technologies has been solved. The device enables automatic feeding and accurate positioning of rubber sleeves and iron cores, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of shock absorber assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN ANSHUNDA AUTO PARTS
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
Smart Images

Figure CN224322651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shock absorber assembly technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] The assembly process of a shock absorber involves multiple steps and components, including the piston rod, oil seal, guide seat, dust cover (rubber sleeve), buffer block, and various iron cores. To ensure efficient and precise assembly, a specially designed shock absorber assembly device is typically used. However, existing shock absorber assembly devices require workers to place the rubber sleeve and iron core onto the shock absorber for pressing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing assembly efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, a highly efficient shock absorber assembly device has been developed that can automatically feed rubber sleeves and iron cores, saving manpower and improving the assembly efficiency of shock absorbers. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing shock absorber assembly devices, which require workers to place the rubber sleeves and iron cores on the shock absorber for pressing, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of shock absorber assembly, this utility model provides a highly efficient shock absorber assembly device that can automatically feed the rubber sleeves and iron cores, saving manpower and improving the efficiency of shock absorber assembly.
[0005] Technical solution: A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device includes a workbench, a placement block, a feeding component, a pressing component, and a guide component. The placement block is connected to the middle of the workbench. The workbench is equipped with a feeding component that can automatically feed materials. The feeding component is equipped with a pressing component that can press and assemble materials. The feeding component is also equipped with a guide component that can guide the materials.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of pads are provided on the underside of the workbench.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the unloading assembly includes a first electric push rod, a slider, a motor, an unloading frame, a third electric push rod, a sliding frame, and rollers. The first electric push rod is connected to the upper right side of the worktable, and a slider is connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod. The slider is slidably connected to the worktable. A motor is connected to the upper side of the slider, and the unloading frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The unloading frame is rotatably connected to the slider. The third electric push rod is connected to the right side of both the front and rear parts of the unloading frame. A sliding frame is connected to the telescopic end of each of the third electric push rods. The sliding frames pass through the unloading frame, and rollers are rotatably connected to the upper part of each sliding frame.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes a fixed frame, a second electric push rod, and a pressing block. The fixed frame is connected to the right side of the slider, the second electric push rod is connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, and the pressing block is connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first electric actuator, the motor, the second electric actuator, the third electric actuator, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the guide assembly includes a guide rod, a guide ring, a telescopic spring, and a guide plate. The guide rod is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the feeding frame. The guide ring is connected to the lower side of the guide rod and is in contact with the feeding frame. The telescopic spring is connected between the guide rod and the feeding frame. The guide plate is connected to the upper side of the guide rod and the roller is in contact with the adjacent guide plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention starts the motor to drive the feeding frame to rotate, so that the material cavity containing the iron core is located above the shock absorber, and then the iron core is lowered onto the shock absorber. Subsequently, the pressure block presses the iron core into the shock absorber, which achieves the effect of automatically feeding the rubber sleeve and the iron core, saving manpower and improving the assembly efficiency of the shock absorber.
[0012] 2. This utility model moves the sliding frame to the left, which in turn drives the roller to move to the left. This causes the roller to press the guide plate and guide rod downward, and the telescopic spring is compressed and contracted, causing the guide ring to move downward. This guides the rubber sleeve and iron core, thus preventing the rubber sleeve and iron core from shifting during material feeding and ensuring the assembly quality of the shock absorber. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the workbench and pressure block components of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding frame and electric push rod of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide ring and guide plate of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding frame and rollers of this utility model.
[0018] The above-mentioned figures include the following reference numerals: 1. worktable, 2. placement block, 3. first electric push rod, 4. slider, 5. motor, 6. unloading frame, 7. fixing frame, 8. second electric push rod, 9. pressure block, 10. guide rod, 11. guide ring, 12. telescopic spring, 13. guide plate, 14. third electric push rod, 15. sliding frame, 16. roller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Although this invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize its broader applicability. Those skilled in the art will understand that terms such as "above," "below," "upward," "downward," etc., are used to describe the drawings and not to indicate a limitation on the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
[0020] A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, a placement block 2, a feeding assembly, a pressing assembly, and a guide assembly. The placement block 2 is connected to the middle of the workbench 1. Four pads are provided on the lower side of the workbench 1 to prevent wear on the ground. The feeding assembly is provided on the workbench 1, the pressing assembly is provided on the feeding assembly, and the guide assembly is also provided on the feeding assembly.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the unloading assembly includes a first electric push rod 3, a slider 4, a motor 5, an unloading frame 6, a third electric push rod 14, a sliding frame 15, and rollers 16. The first electric push rod 3 is connected to the upper right side of the worktable 1. The slider 4 is connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3. The slider 4 is slidably connected to the worktable 1. The motor 5 is connected to the upper side of the slider 4. The unloading frame 6 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 5. The unloading frame 6 is rotatably connected to the slider 4. The third electric push rod 14 is connected to both the front and rear right sides of the unloading frame 6. The sliding frame 15 is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod 14. The sliding frame 15 passes through the unloading frame 6. The rollers 16 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding frame 15.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the press assembly includes a fixed frame 7, a second electric push rod 8, and a pressing block 9. The fixed frame 7 is connected to the right side of the slider 4. The second electric push rod 8 is connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 7. The pressing block 9 is connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 8. The first electric push rod 3, the motor 5, the second electric push rod 8, the third electric push rod 14, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the guiding assembly includes a guide rod 10, a guide ring 11, a telescopic spring 12, and a guide plate 13. The guide rod 10 is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the feeding frame 6. The guide ring 11 is connected to the lower side of the guide rod 10. The guide ring 11 is in contact with the feeding frame 6. The telescopic spring 12 is connected between the guide rod 10 and the feeding frame 6. The guide plate 13 is connected to the upper side of the guide rod 10. The roller 16 is in contact with the adjacent guide plate 13.
[0024] When using this utility model, firstly, the workbench 1 is placed in the shock absorber assembly area. Then, the rubber sleeve and iron core to be assembled on the shock absorber are placed into the front and rear material cavities of the feeding frame 6, respectively. Next, the end of the shock absorber is positioned on the placement block 2. The processor activates the third electric actuator 14 through the control module, causing the sliding frame 15 to move to the right, so that the rubber sleeve in the feeding frame 6 falls onto the sliding frame 15. Then, the sliding frame 15 is reset, so that the upper part of the sliding frame 15 blocks the rubber sleeve above, and the lower part of the sliding frame 15 moves out of the feeding frame 6, so that the rubber sleeve falls onto the shock absorber below. Then, the first electric actuator 3 is activated, pushing the slider 4 and the fixing frame 7 to move to the left, so that the pressure block 9 moves above the shock absorber. Then, the second electric actuator 8 is activated, pushing the pressure block 9 downwards to press the rubber sleeve onto the shock absorber. When the slider 4 resets, the motor 5 is restarted, driving the feeding frame 6 to rotate, so that the material cavity containing the iron core is positioned above the shock absorber. The iron core is then lowered onto the shock absorber, and the pressure block 9 presses the iron core onto the shock absorber. This automatically feeds the rubber sleeve and iron core, saving manpower and improving the assembly efficiency of the shock absorber. As the sliding frame 15 moves to the left, it drives the roller 16 to move to the left, causing the roller 16 to press the guide plate 13 and the guide rod 10 downward. The telescopic spring 12 is compressed and contracts, causing the guide ring 11 to move downward, guiding the rubber sleeve and iron core. After the roller 16 resets, the telescopic spring 12 rebounds, causing the guide rod 10, guide ring 11, and guide plate 13 to move upward and reset. This prevents the rubber sleeve and iron core from shifting during feeding, ensuring the quality of the shock absorber assembly.
[0025] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (1), a placement block (2), a feeding component, a pressing component and a guide component. The workbench (1) is connected to the placement block (2) in the middle. The workbench (1) is equipped with a feeding component that can automatically feed materials. The feeding component is equipped with a pressing component that can press and assemble materials. The feeding component is also equipped with a guide component that can guide the materials.
2. The high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has multiple pads on its underside.
3. A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unloading assembly includes a first electric push rod (3), a slider (4), a motor (5), an unloading frame (6), a third electric push rod (14), a sliding frame (15), and rollers (16). The first electric push rod (3) is connected to the upper right side of the worktable (1). The slider (4) is connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (3). The slider (4) is slidably connected to the worktable (1). The motor (5) is connected to the upper side of the slider (4). The unloading frame (6) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (5). The unloading frame (6) is rotatably connected to the slider (4). The third electric push rod (14) is connected to the right side of both the front and rear parts of the unloading frame (6). The sliding frame (15) is connected to the telescopic end of the third electric push rod (14). The sliding frame (15) passes through the unloading frame (6). The upper part of the sliding frame (15) is rotatably connected to rollers (16).
4. A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The press assembly includes a fixed frame (7), a second electric push rod (8) and a pressure block (9). The fixed frame (7) is connected to the right side of the slider (4), the second electric push rod (8) is connected to the lower part of the fixed frame (7), and the pressure block (9) is connected to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (8).
5. A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first electric actuator (3), the motor (5), the second electric actuator (8), the third electric actuator (14), and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
6. A high-efficiency shock absorber assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guiding assembly includes a guide rod (10), a guide ring (11), a telescopic spring (12), and a guide plate (13). The guide rod (10) is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the unloading frame (6). The guide ring (11) is connected to the lower side of the guide rod (10). The guide ring (11) is in contact with the unloading frame (6). The telescopic spring (12) is connected between the guide rod (10) and the unloading frame (6). The guide plate (13) is connected to the upper side of the guide rod (10). The roller (16) is in contact with the adjacent guide plate (13).