A cutting and drilling device for carbon rod machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of slotting drilling devices for carbon rod processing, belong to carbon rod processing technical field, including machine table, the bottom of the machine table is fixedly connected with base, the top of machine table is fixedly connected with rack, the top of rack is equipped with sliding slot, rack top side close to sliding slot is provided with electric sliding rail, the outside of electric sliding rail is provided with cylinder, the bottom of cylinder is provided with lifting plate, the top of lifting plate is provided with dust collection device, the bottom of lifting plate is fixedly connected with drilling machine, the bottom of drilling machine is provided with dismounting mechanism, the inside of dismounting mechanism is provided with drill bit, the utility model is provided with dust collection device, fan starts, air in suction shell is sucked, negative pressure area is formed between baffle and fan, external wind with carbon powder enters shell from hose, and adhere to wet cotton net, subsequent can be dried to carbon powder recovery with wet cotton net, carbon powder produced by fan and hose suction cutting, can reduce routine maintenance difficulty, recycle resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of carbon rod processing technology, specifically relating to a grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing. Background Technology

[0002] Carbon rods are non-metallic products and are an essential cutting consumable before welding in carbon arc gouging. They are made of carbon, graphite and appropriate binders, extruded and then baked at 2200℃ and plated with a layer of copper. They are heat-resistant, have good electrical conductivity, are not easy to break, and are suitable for cutting metal into the required shapes.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN202321501812.5 discloses a drilling device for carbon arc gouging carbon rods, including a processing table and four support legs fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing table. The processing table is equipped with a fixing mechanism and a drilling mechanism; the drilling mechanism is located above the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes an adjusting part and a fixing part; the adjusting part is located above the fixing part. The fixing mechanism can fix the carbon rod during drilling, preventing movement and deviation in the drilling position. Furthermore, the device can fix various types of carbon rods using springs and a mounting plate, reducing limitations during use. It also allows control of the carbon rod's forward and backward movement, eliminating the need for manual movement when drilling at different positions. The drilling mechanism enables drilling of the carbon rod.

[0004] 1. The aforementioned patent has the problem of not being able to clean up the carbon powder generated during cutting. The carbon powder is fine, and if it spills on the workbench, it is not easy to clean up with conventional cleaning methods, which increases the difficulty of daily maintenance. 2. The aforementioned patent has the problem of not being able to replace the drill bit. Grinding carbon rods requires drill bits of different sizes. If they cannot be replaced quickly, it will greatly affect the cutting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing, featuring dust collection and convenient drill bit replacement.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing, comprising a machine base, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine base, a frame fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, a sliding groove provided on the top of the frame, an electric slide rail provided on the side of the top of the frame near the sliding groove, a cylinder provided on the outer side of the electric slide rail, a lifting plate provided at the bottom of the cylinder, a dust collection device provided on the top of the lifting plate, a drilling machine fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, a disassembly and assembly mechanism provided at the bottom of the drilling machine, a drill bit provided on the inner side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, a turntable provided on the side of the top of the machine base away from the frame, and a clamping mechanism provided on the top of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection device includes a housing, air vents, a fan, a baffle, a hose, and a top cover. The bottom of the housing is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, an air vent is provided on the side of the housing near the fan, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing, a hose is provided on the side of the housing adjacent to the fan, and a top cover is provided on the top of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, a wet cotton mesh is provided at the lower inner end of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the drilling machine is fixedly connected to a housing on the outside, an electric push rod is provided on the top of the housing, a long plate is slidably connected to the inside of the housing, and the outside of the long plate is fixedly connected to a hose.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a hollow column, a groove, a threaded hole, a bolt, and a slider. The top of the hollow column is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the drilling machine. A groove is provided at the lower inner end of the hollow column. A slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill bit near the groove. Threaded holes are provided on the sides of both the hollow column and the slider. Bolts are provided inside the threaded holes.

[0011] Preferably, a circular groove is provided on the top of the machine tool on one side below the turntable, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove, with the motor shaft fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with a dust collection device. When the lifting plate is raised and lowered, it will drive the outer shell to rise and fall together. The fan starts and sucks the air inside the outer shell, forming a negative pressure area between the baffle and the fan. The outside wind carries the toner into the outer shell through the hose and adheres to the wet cotton mesh. The wet cotton mesh can be dried and the toner can be recycled. By sucking the toner generated by the fan and hose, the difficulty of daily maintenance can be reduced and resources can be recycled.

[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a disassembly and assembly mechanism. The rotating shaft of the drilling machine drives the hollow column to rotate, and the hollow column drives the internal drill bit to rotate. The drill bit is connected to the hollow column through threaded holes and bolts. When the drill bit needs to be replaced, the bolts are unscrewed and the drill bit is pulled out along the slide groove. Through the cooperation of the bolts and threaded holes, the drill bit can be replaced quickly, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circular groove of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Machine base; 2. Frame; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Electric slide rail; 5. Cylinder; 6. Dust collection device; 61. Outer shell; 62. Air vent; 63. Fan; 64. Baffle; 65. Hose; 66. Top cover; 67. Wet cotton net; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Drilling machine; 9. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 91. Hollow column; 92. Sliding groove; 93. Threaded hole; 94. Bolt; 95. Slider; 10. Drill bit; 11. Base; 12. Turntable; 13. Clamping mechanism; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Housing; 16. Long plate; 17. Circular groove; 18. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides the following technical solution: a grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing, comprising a machine base 1, a base 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine base 1, a frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the machine base 1, a sliding groove 3 opened on the top of the frame 2, an electric slide rail 4 provided on the side of the top of the frame 2 near the sliding groove 3, a cylinder 5 provided on the outer side of the electric slide rail 4, a lifting plate 7 provided at the bottom of the cylinder 5, a dust collection device 6 provided on the top of the lifting plate 7, a drilling machine 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 7, a disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 provided at the bottom of the drilling machine 8, a drill bit 10 provided on the inner side of the disassembly and assembly mechanism 9, a turntable 12 provided on the side of the top of the machine base 1 away from the frame 2, and a clamping mechanism 13 provided on the top of the turntable 12.

[0024] Specifically, the vacuuming device 6 includes a housing 61, a vent 62, a fan 63, a baffle 64, a hose 65, and a top cover 66. The bottom of the housing 61 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 7. The fan 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 61. A vent 62 is provided on the side of the housing 61 near the fan 63. A baffle 64 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 61. A hose 65 is provided on the side of the housing 61 adjacent to the fan 63. A top cover 66 is provided on the top of the housing 61.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting plate 7 is raised and lowered, it will drive the outer shell 61 to rise and fall together. The baffle 64 is only half the height of the outer shell 61. The fan 63 is started to draw air from the outer shell 61 and discharge it through the air hole 62, thereby forming a negative pressure area between the baffle 64 and the fan 63. The baffle 64 can block the toner and prevent it from flying out from the air hole 62. The outside wind carries the toner into the outer shell 61 through the hose 65.

[0026] Specifically, a wet cotton net 67 is provided on the lower inner side of the outer casing 61.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the toner adheres to the wet cotton net 67, and the wet cotton net 67 can be dried later to recover the toner.

[0028] Specifically, a housing 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drilling machine 8, an electric push rod 14 is provided on the top of the housing 15, a long plate 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing 15, and the outside of the long plate 16 is fixedly connected to the hose 65.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod 14 can push the long plate 16 to extend and retract along the housing 15, thereby driving the hose 65 to rise and fall, so as to align the air inlet with the drill bit 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, the electric slide rail 4, fan 63, drilling machine 8, and electric push rod 14 are connected to an external power source. The machine base 1 is kept stable by the base 11. The carbon rod is fixed to the machine base 1 by the clamping mechanism 13. The electric slide rail 4 can drive the cylinder 5 and the drilling machine 8 to move left and right. The cylinder 5 drives the drilling machine 8 and the lifting plate 7 to move up and down. The drilling machine 8 can drive the drill bit 10 to rotate, thereby drilling and slotting the carbon rod. After the drilling machine 8 is started, it will generate a large amount of carbon powder. When the lifting plate 7 rises and falls, it will drive the outer shell 61 to rise and fall together. The baffle 64 is only half the height of the outer shell 61. The fan 63... When started, the air inside the outer casing 61 is drawn in and discharged through the air vent 62, thus creating a negative pressure area between the baffle 64 and the fan 63. The baffle 64 can block the toner and prevent it from flying out of the air vent 62. The outside wind carries the toner into the outer casing 61 through the hose 65. The toner adheres to the wet cotton net 67, which can be dried later to recover the toner. The electric push rod 14 can push the long plate 16 to extend and retract along the casing 15, thereby driving the hose 65 to rise and fall, so that the air inlet is aligned with the drill bit 10. The fan 63 and the hose 65 draw in the toner generated by cutting, which can reduce the difficulty of daily maintenance and recover resources.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the disassembly and assembly mechanism 9 includes a hollow column 91, a groove 92, a threaded hole 93, a bolt 94, and a slider 95. The top of the hollow column 91 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the drilling machine 8. A groove 92 is provided at the lower inner end of the hollow column 91. A slider 95 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill bit 10 near the groove 92. Threaded holes 93 are provided on the sides of both the hollow column 91 and the slider 95. Bolts 94 are provided on the inner side of the threaded holes 93.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft of the drilling machine 8 drives the hollow column 91 to rotate, and the hollow column 91 drives the internal drill bit 10 to rotate. The drill bit 10 is connected to the hollow column 91 through the threaded hole 93 and the bolt 94. When the drill bit 10 needs to be replaced, the bolt 94 is unscrewed and the drill bit 10 is pulled out along the slide groove 92.

[0034] Specifically, a circular groove 17 is provided on the top of the machine 1 on one side below the turntable 12. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove 17, and the rotating shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the turntable 12.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable 12 has multiple clamping mechanisms 13, which can clamp multiple carbon rods at the same time. The motor 18 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that multiple carbon rods can be automatically processed when drilling and grooving.

[0036] In this embodiment, the motor 18 is connected to an external power source. The rotating shaft of the drilling machine 8 drives the hollow column 91 to rotate, and the hollow column 91 drives the internal drill bit 10 to rotate. The drill bit 10 is connected to the hollow column 91 through the threaded hole 93 and the bolt 94. When the drill bit 10 needs to be replaced, the bolt 94 is unscrewed and the drill bit 10 is pulled out along the slide groove 92. The turntable 12 has multiple clamping mechanisms 13, which can clamp multiple carbon rods at the same time. The motor 18 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that multiple carbon rods can be processed automatically when drilling and grooving. Through the cooperation of the bolt 94 and the threaded hole 93, the drill bit 10 can be replaced quickly, improving work efficiency.

[0037] The structure and operating principle of the machine base 1, machine frame 2, cylinder 5, lifting plate 7, drilling machine 8 and clamping mechanism 13 in this utility model have been disclosed in a drilling device for carbon arc gouging carbon rod processing disclosed in Chinese patent application number CN202321501812.5.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, the electric slide rail 4, fan 63, drilling machine 8, and electric push rod 14 are connected to an external power source. The machine base 1 is kept stable by the base 11. The carbon rod is fixed on the machine base 1 by the clamping mechanism 13. The electric slide rail 4 can drive the cylinder 5 and the drilling machine 8 to move left and right. The cylinder 5 drives the drilling machine 8 and the lifting plate 7 to move up and down. The drilling machine 8 can drive the drill bit 10 to rotate, thereby drilling and slotting the carbon rod. After the drilling machine 8 starts, it will generate a large amount of carbon powder. When the lifting plate 7 rises and falls, it will drive the outer shell 61 to rise and fall together. The baffle 64 is only half the height of the outer shell 61. The fan 63 starts, sucking the air in the outer shell 61 and expelling it through the air hole 62, thereby forming a negative pressure area between the baffle 64 and the fan 63. The baffle 64 can block the carbon powder and prevent it from flying out of the air hole 62. The outside wind carries the carbon powder into the outer shell 61 through the hose 65. The carbon powder adheres to the wet On the cotton mesh 67, the wet cotton mesh 67 can be dried for carbon powder recovery. The electric push rod 14 can push the long plate 16 to extend and retract along the shell 15, thereby driving the hose 65 to rise and fall, so as to align the air inlet with the drill bit 10. The fan 63 and the hose 65 suck up the carbon powder generated by cutting, which can reduce the difficulty of daily maintenance and recover resources. The motor 18 is connected to an external power source. The rotating shaft of the drilling machine 8 drives the hollow column 91 to rotate. The hollow column 91 drives the internal drill bit 10 to rotate. The drill bit 10 is connected to the hollow column 91 through the threaded hole 93 and the bolt 94. When the drill bit 10 needs to be replaced, the bolt 94 is unscrewed and the drill bit 10 is pulled out along the slide groove 92. The turntable 12 has multiple clamping mechanisms 13, which can clamp multiple carbon rods at the same time. The motor 18 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that multiple carbon rods can be processed automatically when drilling and cutting grooves. Through the cooperation of the bolt 94 and the threaded hole 93, the drill bit 10 can be quickly replaced, improving work efficiency.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grooving and drilling device for processing carbon rods, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a base (11), and the top of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2). The top of the frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3). An electric slide rail (4) is provided on the side of the top of the frame (2) near the sliding groove (3). A cylinder (5) is provided on the outside of the electric slide rail (4). A lifting plate (7) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (5). A dust collection device (6) is provided at the top of the lifting plate (7). A drilling machine (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (7). A disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the drilling machine (8). A drill bit (10) is provided on the inside of the disassembly and assembly mechanism (9). A turntable (12) is provided on the side of the top of the machine base (1) away from the frame (2). A clamping mechanism (13) is provided at the top of the turntable (12).

2. The grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection device (6) includes a housing (61), a vent (62), a fan (63), a baffle (64), a hose (65), and a top cover (66). The bottom of the housing (61) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (7). A fan (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (61). A vent (62) is provided on the side of the housing (61) near the fan (63). A baffle (64) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (61). A hose (65) is provided on the side of the housing (61) adjacent to the fan (63). A top cover (66) is provided on the top of the housing (61).

3. The grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wet cotton net (67) is provided on the lower inner side of the outer shell (61).

4. The grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling machine (8) is fixedly connected to a housing (15) on the outside. An electric push rod (14) is provided on the top of the housing (15). A long plate (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the housing (15). The outside of the long plate (16) is fixedly connected to a hose (65).

5. The grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (9) includes a hollow column (91), a groove (92), a threaded hole (93), a bolt (94), and a slider (95). The top of the hollow column (91) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the drilling machine (8). A groove (92) is provided at the lower inner end of the hollow column (91). A slider (95) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill bit (10) near the groove (92). Threaded holes (93) are provided on the sides of both the hollow column (91) and the slider (95). A bolt (94) is provided on the inner side of the threaded hole (93).

6. The grooving and drilling device for carbon rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (17) is provided on the top of the machine base (1) on one side below the turntable (12). A motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular groove (17), and the rotating shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the turntable (12).

Images