Borneol crystallization tank discharging device with auxiliary scraping structure
By introducing a motor-driven rotating shaft and a wall-scraping cleaning disc into the borneol crystallization tank discharge device, combined with the impact of elastic balls, the problem of poor scraping effect was solved, achieving more thorough wall cleaning and smooth discharge, extending equipment life and preventing blockage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN WELIKE PHARMA CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing borneol crystallization tank discharge device has poor scraping effect during use, which leads to increased equipment wear, reduced sealing and stability, and limited wall cleaning effect.
A borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure was designed. It uses a power motor to drive a rotating shaft and a rotating frame, combined with a wall scraping cleaning disc and elastic balls. The wall scraping cleaning disc contacts the inner wall of the discharge box to scrape the wall, and the elastic balls hit the inner wall to break the adhesion of the crystals. With the help of a detachable discharge pipe structure, more thorough scraping and cleaning can be achieved.
It enhances the wall scraping effect, avoids adhesion to the inner wall, ensures smooth material discharge, extends equipment life, improves cleaning efficiency, and prevents clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN224324469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of borneol crystallization tank discharge technology, and in particular to a borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure. Background Technology
[0002] Borneol, also known as camphor, is a natural or synthetic compound with wide-ranging medicinal value and important applications in medicine, fragrance, cosmetics, and many other fields. In the production of borneol, the crystallization process is crucial, and the crystallization tank, as the core equipment for borneol crystallization, directly affects the efficiency and quality of the entire production process and the quality of the product.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212700628U discloses a discharge device for a borneol crystallization tank, comprising a main body, a first fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the main body, a bolt threadedly connected to the first fixing block, a second fixing block threadedly connected to the first fixing block via the bolt, and an end cap fixedly connected to the second fixing block. The first fixing block is threadedly connected to the second fixing block via the bolt, and the end cap is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, facilitating the fixed installation of the end cap on the main body. A scraper is fixedly connected to the movable shaft on the output end of a motor, facilitating the scraping off of borneol crystals on the inner wall of the main body. A through pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of a fan, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the through pipe. The nozzle is located inside the discharge pipe, facilitating the blowing off of borneol crystals inside the discharge pipe and preventing blockage of the discharge pipe. Four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, facilitating the support of the main body and making the device more stable.
[0004] In the above-mentioned existing technology, during the discharge process of the borneol crystallization tank, the scraper is rotated to coat the wall of the discharge body. However, the scraper is in contact with and scrapes the inner wall of the discharge body for a long time on a fixed path, which may lead to increased wear in local areas of the scraper and the tank wall. This wear not only shortens the service life of the equipment, but may also affect the sealing and stability of the equipment. Moreover, the wall cleaning effect is limited. Therefore, corresponding improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure to solve the problem of poor scraping effect of existing borneol crystallization tank discharge devices mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure, comprising a discharge box and a support frame, wherein the top of the discharge box is open and the support frame is connected to the top of the discharge box;
[0007] The support frame is connected to a support bracket at its top, and a power motor is connected to the top of the support bracket. A rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the power motor, and a rotating frame is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. A protective housing is fixed to one end of the rotating frame, and a rotating scraping mechanism is provided inside the protective housing. A docking plate is fixed to the bottom of the discharge box, and a connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the docking plate. A material drop hole is provided inside the connecting plate, and a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A material valve is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe and the material drop hole are interconnected. Assembly mechanisms are provided on both sides inside the connecting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a sleeve block is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and elastic ropes are connected to both sides of the sleeve block, with an elastic ball connected to one end of each elastic rope.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating scraping mechanism includes a motor, which is located inside the protective housing. The output shaft of the motor is connected to a main shaft, and one end of the main shaft extends into the protective housing. Connecting shafts and auxiliary shafts are connected to both sides of the protective housing on one side of the main shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the main shaft, connecting shaft, and auxiliary shaft is connected to a belt assembly, and the motor includes pulleys and drive belts. The pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft, connecting shaft, and auxiliary shaft, and drive belts are connected between the pulleys.
[0011] Furthermore, a section of the main shaft, connecting shaft, and auxiliary shaft all extend to the outside of the protective housing and are connected to a wall scraping and cleaning disc. Cleaning protrusions are evenly connected to one side of the wall scraping and cleaning disc, and the cleaning protrusions are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge box.
[0012] Furthermore, the assembly mechanism includes a mounting groove, which is located inside the connecting plate. One end of the mounting groove extends to the outside of the connecting plate and is fitted with a protective cover. A hook block is provided inside the mounting groove, and a locking block is fixed on one side of the hook block. A compression spring is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove on the other side of the hook block. A guide member is connected to the bottom end of the compression spring, and the guide member includes a guide block and a guide post. The guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the hook block, and the guide post is fixed inside the mounting groove. The guide block slides on the guide post.
[0013] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom end of the docking plate are connected to plug blocks, and the cross-section of the plug blocks is trapezoidal. One side of the plug blocks is provided with a docking groove and a locking groove, and the cross-section of the locking groove is trapezoidal.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the borneol crystallization tank discharge device with auxiliary scraping structure has the function of auxiliary scraping, and the scraping part can rotate in the circumferential direction while rotating on its own axis to enhance the scraping effect. Moreover, the discharge short pipe can be easily disassembled and installed for later cleaning to prevent blockage.
[0015] The device utilizes a motor to drive an electrician's rotating shaft, rotating frame, protective housing, and multiple wall-scraping cleaning discs to rotate circumferentially within the discharge box. By having the wall-scraping cleaning discs contact the inner wall of the discharge box, wall scraping is achieved during the borneol crystallization discharge process, preventing adhesion to the inner wall. During this process, the motor drives the main shaft to rotate, and in conjunction with the belt assembly, multiple wall-scraping cleaning discs rotate synchronously. This allows the wall-scraping cleaning discs to rotate while simultaneously rotating on their own axis, increasing the contact area between the scraping components and the container wall, as well as the scraping force, resulting in more thorough scraping and better performance.
[0016] During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the sleeve block and elastic rope rotate synchronously. By utilizing the elastic tension property of the elastic rope, the elastic ball can impact the inner wall of the discharge box. During the discharge process, borneol crystals may form residues or accumulations on the inner wall of the discharge box due to factors such as crystal morphology, humidity, and viscosity, resulting in poor discharge or even blockage. The elastic ball generates vibration by impacting the inner wall of the discharge box, which can effectively break the adhesion between crystals, making it easier for the crystals to fall off the inner wall and be discharged smoothly through the discharge pipe.
[0017] The hook block is pushed horizontally by the ejector pin, and the compression spring is compressed until the hook block is disengaged from the docking groove and the locking block is disengaged from the locking groove, so that the plug-in block is disengaged from the mounting groove, thereby realizing the separation of the docking plate and the connecting plate. The discharge pipe is then removed so that the discharge pipe can be thoroughly cleaned after the borneol crystals are discharged, ensuring that there are no residues inside and ensuring smooth discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating scraping mechanism of this utility model.
[0024] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Discharge box; 2. Support frame; 3. Connecting plate; 301. Insert block; 302. Connecting groove; 303. Locking groove; 4. Connecting plate; 401. Discharge hole; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Assembly mechanism; 601. Mounting groove; 602. Hook block; 603. Locking block; 604. Compression spring; 605. Guide component; 7. Support frame; 8. Power motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Rotating frame; 11. Sleeve block; 12. Elastic rope; 1201. Elastic ball; 13. Protective cover; 14. Protective housing; 15. Rotating scraping mechanism; 1501. Motor; 1502. Main shaft; 1503. Connecting shaft; 1504. Auxiliary shaft; 1505. Belt assembly; 1506. Scraping cleaning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0026] See Figures 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure, comprising a discharge box 1 and a support frame 2. The top of the discharge box 1 is open, and the support frame 2 is connected to the top of the discharge box 1. The top of the support frame 2 is connected to a support frame 7, and the top of the support frame 7 is connected to a power motor 8. The output shaft of the power motor 8 is connected to a rotating shaft 9, and a rotating frame 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 9.
[0027] A sleeve block 11 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9, and elastic ropes 12 are connected to both sides of the sleeve block 11. One end of each elastic rope 12 is connected to an elastic ball 1201.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, when in use, borneol crystals are put into the discharge box 1 and discharged using the discharge pipe 5. During the scraping process of discharge, the rotating shaft 9 provides the driving force.
[0029] One end of the rotating frame 10 is fixed with a protective housing 14, and a rotating scraping mechanism 15 is provided inside the protective housing 14;
[0030] The rotating scraping mechanism 15 includes a motor 1501, which is located inside the protective housing 14. The output shaft of the motor 1501 is connected to a main shaft 1502, and one end of the main shaft 1502 extends into the protective housing 14. A connecting shaft 1503 and an auxiliary shaft 1504 are connected to both sides of the protective housing 14 on one side of the main shaft 1502.
[0031] The main shaft 1502, the connecting shaft 1503, and the auxiliary shaft 1504 are all connected to each other by a belt assembly 1505. The motor 1501 includes a pulley and a drive belt. The pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft 1502, the connecting shaft 1503, and the auxiliary shaft 1504, and the drive belts are connected to each other.
[0032] The main shaft 1502, the connecting shaft 1503 and the auxiliary shaft 1504 all extend to the outside of the protective housing 14 and are connected to the wall scraping and cleaning disc 1506. Cleaning protrusions are evenly connected to one side of the wall scraping and cleaning disc 1506, and the cleaning protrusions are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge box 1.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, during use, the rotating frame 10 drives the protective housing 14 and the rotating scraping mechanism 15 to rotate, thereby causing multiple scraping cleaning discs 1506 to rotate circumferentially, preventing the borneol crystals from sticking to the inner wall during the discharge process. Then, the motor 1501 drives the main shaft 1502 to rotate, and the belt assembly 1505 makes the multiple scraping cleaning discs 1506 rotate. Multiple cleaning protrusions can be used to scrape and clean the inner wall of the discharge box 1, ensuring the smooth discharge.
[0034] The bottom of the discharge box 1 is fixed with a docking plate 3, and the bottom of the docking plate 3 is connected with a connecting plate 4;
[0035] Both sides of the bottom end of the mating plate 3 are connected to plug-in blocks 301, and the cross section of the plug-in block 301 is trapezoidal. A mating groove 302 and a locking groove 303 are provided on one side of the plug-in block 301, and the cross section of the locking groove 303 is trapezoidal.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, when in use, the cross-section of the plug block 301 is trapezoidal, making it more secure when plugged into the mounting slot 601;
[0037] The connecting plate 4 is provided with a material drop hole 401 inside, and a material discharge pipe 5 is connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 4. A material valve is provided on the outside of the material discharge pipe 5. The material discharge pipe 5 and the material drop hole 401 are interconnected. An assembly mechanism 6 is provided on both sides inside the connecting plate 4.
[0038] The assembly mechanism 6 includes a mounting groove 601, which is located inside the connecting plate 4. One end of the mounting groove 601 extends to the outside of the connecting plate 4 and is fitted with a protective cover 13. A hook block 602 is provided inside the mounting groove 601, and a locking block 603 is fixed on one side of the hook block 602. A compression spring 604 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 601 on the other side of the hook block 602. A guide member 605 is connected to the bottom end of the compression spring 604, and the guide member 605 includes a guide block and a guide post. The guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the hook block 602, and the guide post is fixed inside the mounting groove 601. The guide block slides on the guide post.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, during use, the protective cover 13 protects the end of the hook block 602 to prevent accidental contact. The pin pushes the hook block 602 to move, and the guide block in the guide member 605 slides on the guide post to ensure that the hook block 602 moves smoothly. With the elastic reset effect of the compression spring 604, the hook block 602 moves horizontally in the opposite direction, so that the locking block 603 and the locking groove 303 can be engaged and disengaged, so as to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the docking plate 3 and the connecting plate 4.
[0040] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly, borneol crystals are put into the discharge box 1, and the feeding valve of the discharge pipe 5 is opened to realize the discharge of borneol crystals. During this process, the drive motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the rotating frame 10 to rotate, thereby making the protective box 14 rotate synchronously, and then the scraping cleaning disc 1506 contacts the inner wall of the discharge box 1 to realize scraping.
[0041] Secondly, the drive motor 1501 drives the main shaft 1502 to rotate, which, together with the belt assembly 1505, causes the connecting shaft 1503 and the auxiliary shaft 1504 to rotate. This, in turn, causes multiple scraping cleaning discs 1506 to rotate, thereby increasing the contact force between the device and the inner wall of the discharge box 1 and enhancing the scraping cleaning effect. Then, the rotating shaft 9 rotates, causing the sleeve block 11 and the elastic rope 12 to rotate. The elastic rope 12 can produce elastic deformation. Under the action of centrifugal force, the elastic ball 1201 then strikes the inner wall of the discharge box 1, causing impact and vibration, and accelerating the discharge of borneol crystals.
[0042] Finally, align the positions of the mating plate 3 and the connecting plate 4, and then insert the plug block 301 into the mounting groove 601. During the insertion process, the pin pushes the hook block 602 to move horizontally, and the guide 605 provides limiting guidance, thereby compressing the compression spring 604. After the plug block 301 is fully inserted, the hook block 602 is inserted into the mating groove 302 under the elastic reset action of the compression spring 604, and the locking block 603 is inserted into the locking groove 303, thereby installing the discharge pipe 5 to the bottom of the discharge box 1. The disassembly can be achieved by reversing the operation later.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure, comprising a discharge box (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the top of the discharge box (1) is open and the top of the discharge box (1) is connected to the support frame (2). Its features are: The support frame (2) is connected to a support frame (7) at the top, and a power motor (8) is connected to the top of the support frame (7). The output shaft of the power motor (8) is connected to a rotating shaft (9), and a rotating frame (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (9). A protective housing (14) is fixed at one end of the rotating frame (10), and a rotating scraping mechanism (15) is provided inside the protective housing (14). A docking plate (3) is fixed at the bottom of the discharge box (1), and a connecting plate (4) is connected at the bottom of the docking plate (3). A dropping hole (401) is provided inside the connecting plate (4). A discharge pipe (5) is connected at the bottom of the connecting plate (4), and a material valve is provided on the outside of the discharge pipe (5). The discharge pipe (5) and the dropping hole (401) are interconnected. An assembly mechanism (6) is provided on both sides inside the connecting plate (4).
2. The camphor crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating shaft (9) is connected to a sleeve block (11), and elastic ropes (12) are connected to both sides of the sleeve block (11), and elastic balls (1201) are connected to one end of each elastic rope (12).
3. The borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating scraping mechanism (15) includes a motor (1501), and the motor (1501) is located inside the protective housing (14). The output shaft of the motor (1501) is connected to a main shaft (1502), and one end of the main shaft (1502) extends into the protective housing (14). A connecting shaft (1503) and an auxiliary shaft (1504) are connected to both sides of the protective housing (14) on one side of the main shaft (1502).
4. The borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main shaft (1502), connecting shaft (1503), and auxiliary shaft (1504) are each connected to a belt assembly (1505), and the motor (1501) includes a pulley and a transmission belt. The pulleys are respectively sleeved on the main shaft (1502), connecting shaft (1503), and auxiliary shaft (1504), and the pulleys are connected to each other by a transmission belt.
5. The borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main shaft (1502), connecting shaft (1503) and auxiliary shaft (1504) all extend to the outside of the protective housing (14) and are connected to a wall scraping cleaning disc (1506). Cleaning protrusions are evenly connected to one side of the wall scraping cleaning disc (1506), and the cleaning protrusions are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge box (1).
6. The borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly mechanism (6) includes an installation groove (601), which is located inside the connecting plate (4). One end of the installation groove (601) extends to the outside of the connecting plate (4) and is fitted with a protective cover (13). A hook block (602) is provided inside the installation groove (601), and a locking block (603) is fixed on one side of the hook block (602). A compression spring (604) is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (601) on the other side of the hook block (602). A guide member (605) is connected to the bottom end of the compression spring (604), and the guide member (605) includes a guide block and a guide post. The guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the hook block (602), and the guide post is fixed inside the installation groove (601). The guide block slides on the guide post.
7. The borneol crystallization tank discharge device with an auxiliary scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the docking plate (3) are connected to plug blocks (301), and the cross section of the plug block (301) is trapezoidal. A docking groove (302) and a locking groove (303) are provided on one side of the plug block (301), and the cross section of the locking groove (303) is trapezoidal.