A kind of guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tank of sugar gas sending tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to sugar making equipment technical field provides a kind of guiding device of sugar making steam sending tank's molasses buffer box, including buffer box, deflector and angle adjusting device;The buffer box has the buffer cavity for molasses material to enter, the deflector is located in the buffer cavity, and one end of the deflector is hinged with the inner wall surface of the buffer cavity;The angle adjusting device includes adjusting rod, slide rail piece and limiting component, the slide rail piece is located at the buffer box, one end of the adjusting rod is hinged with the deflector, and the other end is slidably matched with the slide rail piece. It can be realized through the structure of deflector, and the angle of deflector relative to buffer cavity can be adjusted, and the flow rate of different molasses and other fluids is adapted to the angle setting requirement of deflector, to ensure that molasses can be guided in the whole conveying process, and the impact on the box is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of sugar production equipment, specifically relating to a flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in a sugar production steam conveying tank. Background Technology

[0002] In the sugar industry, steam conveying tanks are commonly used to transport molasses, relying on the pressure generated by compressed air to propel the molasses flow. Traditional steam conveying tanks typically have a standard buffer tank inside the pumping material tank. This buffer tank is usually square or conical in shape and only provides initial guidance for the molasses flow, lacking sufficient pressure relief capacity. This leads to the following problems:

[0003] 1. When the gas-pumped material is pumped, the pressure is very high. When the molasses enters the material box, the flow direction is turbulent, which causes a strong impact on the wall of the material box and results in violent vibration of the material box.

[0004] 2. Long-term severe vibration causes the welded parts of the top feed buffer box of the material box to deseal every day, resulting in frequent equipment damage, high maintenance costs, and disruption of production continuity.

[0005] 3. The material splashes out under high pressure, causing material waste and posing a safety hazard.

[0006] The core reason for these problems is that traditional buffer box structures cannot effectively change the fluid direction and angle of molasses, cannot alleviate the impact of molasses on the material box under high pressure, and cannot adapt to high-pressure conveying conditions. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar steam conveying tanks.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0009] A flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in a sugar conveying tank includes a buffer tank body, a flow guide plate, and an angle adjustment device.

[0010] The buffer box has a buffer cavity for molasses material to enter, and the guide plate is disposed in the buffer cavity, with one end of the guide plate hinged to the inner wall of the buffer cavity.

[0011] The angle adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, a slide rail and a limiting component. The slide rail is located at the buffer box. One end of the adjustment rod is hinged to the guide plate and the other end is slidably engaged with the slide rail.

[0012] The limiting component is connected to the adjusting rod. The limiting component includes a limiting seat, a limiting pull rod, a limiting sliding block, and a limiting member. The limiting pull rod is slidably engaged with the limiting seat. The limiting sliding block is sleeved on the limiting pull rod. The limiting member is connected to the limiting sliding block. During the sliding process of the limiting pull rod relative to the limiting seat, the limiting member can extend out from the limiting seat.

[0013] The buffer box is provided with a limiting groove that can cooperate with the limiting member.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting seat is provided with a longitudinal channel, a transverse channel and an outlet. The longitudinal channel is arranged along the length direction of the limiting seat, the transverse channel is arranged along the width direction of the limiting seat, the longitudinal channel and the transverse channel are connected, and the outlet is connected to the transverse channel.

[0015] The limiting tie rod cooperates with the longitudinal channel section, the limiting sliding block cooperates with the transverse channel section, and the limiting member can extend from the outlet section;

[0016] The limiting rod is provided with a linkage part. During the sliding process of the limiting rod in the longitudinal channel, the linkage part can contact the limiting sliding block and cause the limiting sliding block to slide in the transverse channel, and enable the limiting rod to extend from the outlet.

[0017] Preferably, a first elastic element is provided in the longitudinal channel section, one end of the first elastic element is connected to one end of the limiting tie rod, and the other end of the limiting tie rod extends out from the limiting seat;

[0018] The transverse channel section is provided with a second elastic element, one end of which is connected to one end of the limiting sliding block.

[0019] Preferably, the first elastic element and the second elastic element are springs.

[0020] Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a groove that mates with the other end of the adjusting rod, the angle adjusting device is located at the other end of the adjusting rod and outside the buffer box, and the limiting groove is located on the outer wall of the buffer box.

[0021] Preferably, the guide plate has an arc-shaped plate structure.

[0022] Preferably, the number of the guide plates is two or more and they are symmetrically arranged within the buffer cavity.

[0023] Preferably, the top and bottom of the buffer box are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the feed inlet and discharge outlet are respectively connected to the buffer cavity.

[0024] Preferably, a bent pipe is provided at the feed inlet, and the bent pipe communicates with the buffer cavity.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:

[0026] The flow guiding device of this application buffers fluids such as molasses as they pass through the buffer box. This is achieved through the structure of the flow guiding plate. At the same time, the angle of the flow guiding plate relative to the buffer cavity can be adjusted to adapt to the flow rate requirements of different fluids such as molasses, ensuring that the molasses is guided throughout the entire conveying process and reducing the impact on the box. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model.

[0030] in:

[0031] 1-Buffer box, 2-Limit seat, 3-Limit pull rod, 4-Limit sliding block, 5-Limit component, 6-Slide rail component, 7-Limit groove, 8-Longitudinal channel, 9-Transverse channel, 10-Extension, 11-First elastic component, 12-Second elastic component, 13-Adjusting rod, 14-Linkage part, 15-Bend component, 16-Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, it will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this utility model; the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0034] Example:

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a flow guiding device for conveying a molasses buffer tank in a sugar steam conveying tank, including a buffer tank body 1, a flow guiding plate 16, and an angle adjustment device;

[0036] The buffer box 1 has a buffer cavity for molasses material to enter, and a guide plate 16 is provided in the buffer cavity. One end of the guide plate 16 is hinged to the inner wall of the buffer cavity.

[0037] The angle adjustment device includes an adjustment rod 13, a slide rail 6 and a limiting component. The slide rail 6 is located at the buffer box 1. One end of the adjustment rod 13 is hinged to the guide plate, and the other end is slidably engaged with the slide rail 6.

[0038] The limiting component is connected to the adjusting rod 13. The limiting component includes a limiting seat 2, a limiting pull rod 3, a limiting sliding block 4, and a limiting member 5. The limiting pull rod 3 is slidably engaged with the limiting seat 2. The limiting sliding block 4 is sleeved on the limiting pull rod 3. The limiting member 5 is connected to the limiting sliding block 4. During the sliding process of the limiting pull rod 3 relative to the limiting seat 2, the limiting member 5 can extend out from the limiting seat 2.

[0039] The buffer box 1 is provided with a limiting groove 7 that can cooperate with the limiting member 5.

[0040] The flow guiding device in this embodiment buffers fluids such as molasses as they pass through the buffer box 1. This is achieved through the structure of the flow guiding plate. The angle of the flow guiding plate relative to the buffer cavity can be adjusted to adapt to the flow rate requirements of different fluids such as molasses, ensuring that the molasses is guided throughout the entire conveying process and reducing the impact on the box.

[0041] The specific structure of the angle adjustment device in this embodiment is as follows:

[0042] The limiting seat 2 is provided with a longitudinal channel 8, a transverse channel 9 and an outlet. The longitudinal channel 8 is arranged along the length direction of the limiting seat 2, and the transverse channel 9 is arranged along the width direction of the limiting seat 2. The longitudinal channel 8 and the transverse channel 9 are connected, and the outlet is connected to the transverse channel 9.

[0043] The limiting rod 3 cooperates with the longitudinal channel 8, the limiting sliding block 4 cooperates with the transverse channel 9, and the limiting member 5 can extend from the outlet.

[0044] The limiting rod 3 is provided with a linkage part 14. During the sliding process of the limiting rod 3 in the longitudinal channel 8, the linkage part 14 can contact the limiting sliding block 4 and cause the limiting sliding block 4 to slide in the transverse channel 9, and enable the limiting member 5 to extend from the outlet.

[0045] Specifically, a first elastic element 11 is provided in the longitudinal channel section 8. One end of the first elastic element 11 is connected to one end of the limiting tie rod 3, and the other end of the limiting tie rod 3 extends out from the limiting seat 2.

[0046] A second elastic element 12 is provided in the transverse channel section 9, and one end of the second elastic element 12 is connected to one end of the limiting sliding block 4.

[0047] Specifically, the first elastic element 11 and the second elastic element 12 are spring elements.

[0048] Based on the above structure, the specific operating principle of the angle adjustment device of this application is as follows:

[0049] First, to release the limiting effect of the angle adjustment device on the adjustment rod 13:

[0050] The operator pulls the other end of the limiting rod 3 to move it away from the limiting seat 2, so that the first elastic element 11 is in an extended state. At this time, under the elastic force of the second elastic element 12, it returns to its natural state. The second elastic element 12 acts to limit the sliding block 4 to slide in the transverse channel 9 and causes the limiting element 5 to retract from the outlet, thereby separating the limiting element 5 from the limiting groove 7, achieving the effect of releasing the limiting effect of the angle adjustment device on the adjusting rod 13, so that the angle of the guide plate can be adjusted.

[0051] Secondly, to achieve the limiting effect of the angle adjustment device on the adjustment rod 13:

[0052] When the operator releases the limiting lever 3, the other end of the limiting lever 3 moves towards the limiting seat 2 under the elastic force of the first elastic element 11. The first elastic element 11 is in its natural state, and the linkage 14 moves the limiting sliding block 4 towards the outlet. The limiting element 55 extends out from the outlet, and the second elastic element 12 is in a compressed state, so that the limiting element 5 cooperates with the limiting groove 7, achieving the effect of limiting the angle adjustment device on the adjusting rod 13.

[0053] In this embodiment, the slide rail 6 is provided with a groove that mates with the other end of the adjusting rod 13. The angle adjustment device is located at the other end of the adjusting rod 13 and on the outside of the buffer box 1. The limiting groove 7 is located on the outer wall of the buffer box 1. Positioning the angle adjustment device on the outside of the buffer box 1 facilitates the operator's adjustment as described above.

[0054] The guide plate in this embodiment has an arc-shaped plate structure.

[0055] Specifically, there are two or more baffles, which are symmetrically arranged within the buffer cavity.

[0056] Specifically, the top and bottom of the buffer box 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, which are connected to the buffer cavity.

[0057] Simultaneously, a bent pipe fitting 15 is provided at the inlet, which communicates with the buffer cavity. In this embodiment, one side of the guide plate is in contact with the inner wall of the buffer cavity. According to the above structure, the material pumped by the steam conveying tank enters the buffer box 1 from the inlet. After passing through the bent pipe fitting 15, the fluid direction is changed and the impact pressure is reduced. After passing through the guide plate, the material enters the material box through the outlet, which is located below the buffer box 1 and connected to the tank's material box. According to the above process, the flow direction and angle of materials such as molasses change, and they flow smoothly along the tangential direction of the buffer cavity wall, finally being discharged from the outlet. During this process, the vertical impact force of molasses on the tank's material box is greatly reduced, thereby solving the problems of tank vibration, weld failure, and material splashing.

[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flow guiding device for conveying a molasses buffer tank in a sugar conveying tank, characterized in that, include: Buffer box, baffle plate and angle adjustment device; The buffer box has a buffer cavity for molasses material to enter, and the guide plate is disposed in the buffer cavity, with one end of the guide plate hinged to the inner wall of the buffer cavity. The angle adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, a slide rail and a limiting component. The slide rail is located at the buffer box. One end of the adjustment rod is hinged to the guide plate and the other end is slidably engaged with the slide rail. The limiting component is connected to the adjusting rod. The limiting component includes a limiting seat, a limiting pull rod, a limiting sliding block, and a limiting member. The limiting pull rod is slidably engaged with the limiting seat. The limiting sliding block is sleeved on the limiting pull rod. The limiting member is connected to the limiting sliding block. During the sliding process of the limiting pull rod relative to the limiting seat, the limiting member can extend out from the limiting seat. The buffer box is provided with a limiting groove that can cooperate with the limiting member.

2. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting seat is provided with a longitudinal channel, a transverse channel and an outlet. The longitudinal channel is arranged along the length direction of the limiting seat, the transverse channel is arranged along the width direction of the limiting seat, the longitudinal channel and the transverse channel are connected, and the outlet is connected to the transverse channel. The limiting tie rod cooperates with the longitudinal channel section, the limiting sliding block cooperates with the transverse channel section, and the limiting member can extend from the outlet section; The limiting rod is provided with a linkage part. During the sliding process of the limiting rod in the longitudinal channel, the linkage part can contact the limiting sliding block and cause the limiting sliding block to slide in the transverse channel, and enable the limiting rod to extend from the outlet.

3. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The longitudinal channel section is provided with a first elastic element, one end of which is connected to one end of the limiting tie rod, and the other end of the limiting tie rod extends out from the limiting seat. The transverse channel section is provided with a second elastic element, one end of which is connected to one end of the limiting sliding block.

4. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first elastic element and the second elastic element are springs.

5. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slide rail is provided with a groove that mates with the other end of the adjusting rod. The angle adjusting device is located at the other end of the adjusting rod and on the outside of the buffer box. The limiting groove is located on the outer wall of the buffer box.

6. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate has an arc-shaped plate structure.

7. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of guide plates is two or more, and they are symmetrically arranged within the buffer cavity.

8. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the buffer box are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, which are respectively connected to the buffer cavity.

9. The flow guiding device for conveying molasses buffer tanks in sugar conveying tanks according to claim 8, characterized in that, A bent pipe is provided at the feed inlet, and the bent pipe communicates with the buffer cavity.

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