Long service life compact spinning frame rubber roll

Abstract

The utility model discloses a long -lived compact spinning spinning frame rubber roller relates to spinning frame rubber roller technical field, this long -lived compact spinning spinning frame rubber roller includes spinning frame main part, the upper symmetry of spinning frame main part Fixedly connected with side support plate, between symmetry side support plate is equipped with rubber roller subassembly in rectangular array mode to establish, and the hole corresponding with rubber roller subassembly is seted up on side support plate, rubber roller subassembly includes support arbor, and the both ends of support arbor are installed with mounting bearing and convenient dismantling end cover respectively, wherein, mounting bearing interference fit is in the one end of support arbor close to protection shell, and the outer ring of mounting bearing is interference fit with the hole on side support plate, the utility model discloses, through the end of support arbor interference fit of fixed bearing in fixed axle sleeve and, support arbor end portion supports while being convenient for staff to dismantle support arbor, and then it is convenient to carry out quick replacement to outer rubber sleeve after support arbor is dismantled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the field of rubber rollers for spinning frames, and more specifically to a rubber roller for compact spinning frames with a long service life. Background Technology

[0002] Compact spinning frame is an advanced textile equipment used for spinning yarn. By improving the drafting and twisting methods of traditional ring spinning, it makes the yarn structure more compact, less hairy, and stronger. Compact spinning further shrinks and gathers the drafted fiber slivers through negative pressure or mechanical control in the gathering zone, reducing the width, and then twisting, making the yarn structure more compact and the surface smoother.

[0003] The compact spinning machine is equipped with rubber rollers, which work in conjunction with the rollers. By applying appropriate pressure, the rollers hold the fiber sliver and stretch the fiber under the stretching action of the rollers, thus achieving the fiber stretching process and controlling the fineness of the yarn.

[0004] However, in practice, it has been noted that most rubber rollers currently use a metal core with a rubber coating attached to it. The yarn moves on the outside of the roller for a long time, and the high-speed friction at the connection between the metal core and the support plate can damage the end of the metal core. This requires frequent disassembly and maintenance of the roller, and the disassembly process is cumbersome, making it impossible to replace the roller quickly, which affects the replacement efficiency of the roller. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-performance rubber roller for a compact spinning machine with a long service life. One end of the roller assembly is equipped with a supporting bearing, while the other end has a removable end cap that mates with a side support plate. The removable end cap is fixedly connected to the side support plate via a screw-locking fastener, facilitating the disassembly of the roller assembly and the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve, thereby extending the service life of the roller assembly. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A long-life compact spinning machine rubber roller includes a spinning machine body, side support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the spinning machine body, rubber roller assemblies are arranged in a rectangular array between the symmetrical side support plates, and holes corresponding to the rubber roller assemblies are opened on the side support plates.

[0008] The rubber roller assembly includes a support spindle, with a mounting bearing and a removable end cap installed at each end of the support spindle. The mounting bearing is interference-fitted at the end of the support spindle near the protective housing, and the outer ring of the mounting bearing is interference-fitted with a hole in the side support plate.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the detachable end cap includes a fixed bushing inserted into a hole in the side support plate, and a limiting baffle is integrally provided at the end of the fixed bushing away from the support spindle, and U-shaped slots are symmetrically provided on the limiting baffle.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, each of the U-shaped slots is fitted with a spiral locking buckle, wherein the spiral locking buckle includes two threaded crossbars fixedly connected to the side of the side support plate, and the threaded crossbars pass through the U-shaped slots and are threaded with an internal threaded locking cap.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the internal thread locking cap is attached to the side of the limiting baffle away from the side support plate, and an inclined handle is fixedly connected above the internal thread locking cap.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the outer side of the supporting mandrel is fixedly connected with an outer rubber sleeve in a rectangular array.

[0013] The fixed bushing has an interference fit with a fixed bearing, and the end of the supporting spindle away from the bearing is interference fitted with the inner ring of the fixed bearing.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the side support plate, and leaf spring rockers are installed on the fixing rod in a rectangular array. Moreover, a yarn guide corresponding to the outer rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the end away from the leaf spring rockers.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] In this invention, a fixed bushing is inserted into a hole in a side support plate, and a limiting baffle at the end of the fixed bushing acts as a stop. Furthermore, the fixed bearing in the fixed bushing is interference-fitted with the end of the support spindle, which supports the end of the support spindle and facilitates the disassembly of the support spindle by the operator, thereby facilitating the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve after the support spindle is removed.

[0017] In this utility model, while the limiting baffle is installed on the side of the side support plate, the threaded crossbar is located in the U-shaped groove on the limiting baffle, thereby positioning the limiting baffle and preventing the limiting baffle from rotating circumferentially. Then, the limiting baffle is fixed to the side of the side support plate by the threaded engagement between the threaded crossbar and the internal thread locking cap.

[0018] In this invention, a mounting bearing is provided at the end of the support spindle away from the fixed bearing. Through the interaction of the mounting bearing and the fixed bearing, the support spindle is installed on the inner side of the side support plate without affecting the normal rotation of the support spindle. Moreover, the separate design of the support spindle and the outer rubber sleeve further facilitates the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve, thereby extending the service life of the rubber roller assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective view.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the easy-to-disassemble end cap and the spiral locking buckle in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of the image.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the easy-to-disassemble end cap in this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] The main body of the spinning frame is 1, the protective shell is 2, the side support plate is 3, the rubber roller assembly is 4, the support spindle is 41, the mounting bearing is 42, the outer rubber sleeve is 43, the fixing rod is 5, the leaf spring rocker is 6, the easy-to-remove end cover is 7, the limit baffle is 71, the fixing bushing is 72, the U-shaped groove is 73, the fixing bearing is 74, the spiral locking buckle is 8, the threaded crossbar is 81, the internal thread locking cap is 82, the tilting handle is 83, and the yarn guide is 9. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model embodiment provides a long-life compact spinning machine rubber roller, including a spinning machine body 1, with side support plates 3 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the spinning machine body 1, and rubber roller assemblies 4 arranged in a rectangular array between the symmetrical side support plates 3, and holes corresponding to the rubber roller assemblies 4 are opened on the side support plates 3.

[0030] The rubber roller assembly 4 includes a support spindle 41, with a mounting bearing 42 and a removable end cover 7 respectively installed at both ends of the support spindle 41. The mounting bearing 42 is interference-fitted at the end of the support spindle 41 near the protective shell 2, and the outer ring of the mounting bearing 42 is interference-fitted with the hole on the side support plate 3.

[0031] Furthermore, the removable end cap 7 includes a fixed bushing 72 that is inserted into a hole in the side support plate 3, and a limiting baffle 71 is integrally provided at the end of the fixed bushing 72 away from the support spindle 41, and a U-shaped slot 73 is symmetrically provided on the limiting baffle 71.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, while the limiting baffle 71 is installed on the side of the side support plate 3, the threaded crossbar 81 is located in the U-shaped groove 73 on the limiting baffle 71, thereby positioning the limiting baffle 71 and preventing the limiting baffle 71 from rotating circumferentially. Then, through the threaded engagement between the threaded crossbar 81 and the internal threaded locking cap 82, the limiting baffle 71 is fixed to the side of the side support plate 3.

[0033] Furthermore, each of the U-shaped slots 73 is fitted with a spiral locking buckle 8, wherein the spiral locking buckle 8 includes two threaded crossbars 81 fixedly connected to the side of the side support plate 3, and the threaded crossbars 81 pass through the U-shaped slots 73 and are threaded with an internal threaded locking cap 82.

[0034] More specifically, the internal thread locking cap 82 is attached to the side of the limiting baffle 71 away from the side support plate 3, and the tilting handle 83 is fixedly connected above the internal thread locking cap 82.

[0035] The outer side of the support spindle 41 is fixedly connected with an outer rubber sleeve 43 in a rectangular array;

[0036] Furthermore, the fixed bushing 72 is interference-fitted with a fixed bearing 74, and the end of the supporting spindle 41 away from the mounting bearing 42 is interference-fitted with the inner ring of the fixed bearing 74.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed bushing 72 is inserted into the hole opened on the side support plate 3, and the limiting baffle 71 at the end of the fixed bushing 72 plays a blocking role. Furthermore, the fixed bearing 74 in the fixed bushing 72 is interference-fitted with the end of the support spindle 41, which supports the end of the support spindle 41 and facilitates the disassembly of the support spindle 41 by the staff, thereby facilitating the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve 43 after the support spindle 41 is removed.

[0038] Furthermore, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the side support plate 3, and leaf spring rocker 6 is installed on the fixing rod 5 in a rectangular array. Moreover, a yarn guide 9 corresponding to the outer rubber sleeve 43 is fixedly connected to the end away from the leaf spring rocker 6.

[0039] Furthermore, the yarn guide 9 corresponds to and cooperates with the outer rubber sleeve 43 on the support mandrel 41, and the yarn guide 9 is located above the outer rubber sleeve 43. Moreover, the yarn guide 9 and the outer rubber sleeve 43 are tightly fitted together, applying pressure to the yarn passing between the yarn guide 9 and the outer rubber sleeve 43.

[0040] Furthermore, the outer rubber sleeve 43 is specifically made of rubber, and the outer rubber sleeve 43 is interference-fitted with the outer side of the limiting baffle 71, which facilitates the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve 43 by the staff.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the rubber roller assembly 4 is first inserted into the hole on the side support plate 3 until the mounting bearing 42 at the end of the support spindle 41 is inserted into the other side support plate 3. At this time, the fixing bushing 72, which is interference-fitted at the other end of the support spindle 41, is inserted into the hole on the side support plate 3, and the threaded crossbar 81 is located in the U-shaped groove 73 on the limiting baffle 71. Then, the limiting baffle 71 is fixed to the side of the side support plate 3 by using the threaded engagement between the threaded crossbar 81 and the internal threaded locking cap 82, thereby facilitating the removal of the support spindle 41 from the side support plate 3 and the quick replacement of the outer rubber sleeve 43 on the support spindle 41, thereby improving the service life of the support spindle 41. The structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and the manual labor intensity is effectively reduced.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0043] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A long-service-life rubber roller for a compact spinning machine, characterized in that: The machine includes a spinning frame body (1), and side support plates (3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the spinning frame body (1). Rubber roller assemblies (4) are arranged in a rectangular array between the symmetrical side support plates (3), and holes corresponding to the rubber roller assemblies (4) are opened on the side support plates (3). The rubber roller assembly (4) includes a support spindle (41), with a mounting bearing (42) and a removable end cap (7) installed at both ends of the support spindle (41). The mounting bearing (42) is interference-fitted at one end of the support spindle (41) near the protective shell (2), and the outer ring of the mounting bearing (42) is interference-fitted with the hole on the side support plate (3).

2. The long-service-life rubber roller for a compact spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removable end cap (7) includes a fixed bushing (72) inserted into a hole in the side support plate (3), and a limiting baffle (71) is integrally provided at one end of the fixed bushing (72) away from the support spindle (41), and a U-shaped slot (73) is symmetrically provided on the limiting baffle (71).

3. The long-service-life rubber roller for a compact spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the U-shaped slots (73) is fitted with a spiral locking buckle (8), wherein the spiral locking buckle (8) includes two threaded crossbars (81) fixedly connected to the side of the side support plate (3) in a group, and the threaded crossbars (81) pass through the U-shaped slots (73) and are threaded with an internal threaded locking cap (82).

4. The long-service-life rubber roller for a compact spinning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal thread locking cap (82) is attached to the side of the limiting baffle (71) away from the side support plate (3), and the tilting handle (83) is fixedly connected above the internal thread locking cap (82).

5. The long-service-life compact spinning machine rubber roller according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the support spindle (41) is fixedly connected with an outer rubber sleeve (43) in a rectangular array. The fixed bushing (72) has an interference fit with a fixed bearing (74), and the end of the supporting spindle (41) away from the mounting bearing (42) has an interference fit with the inner ring of the fixed bearing (74).

6. The long-service-life rubber roller for a compact spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the side support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (5), and a leaf spring rocker (6) is installed on the fixing rod (5) in a rectangular array. Moreover, a yarn guide (9) corresponding to the outer rubber sleeve (43) is fixedly connected to the end away from the leaf spring rocker (6).

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