A side pressing device

CN224326171UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-053H INC +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
3H INC
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing side-pressure translation pulley is prone to jamming and uneven operation.

Method used

A side-pressure device is designed, including a fixed mounting base and a sliding base. The sliding base is provided with an S-groove. The drive assembly includes a drive collar and a drive rivet. A clearance is provided between the curved part of the S-groove and the drive collar to ensure smooth sliding.

Benefits of technology

By using a clearance design and an inclined S-shaped sliding groove, friction and jamming are reduced, ensuring smooth sliding, improving operational comfort and the airtightness of doors and windows.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side pressure device, including fixed mounting seat and sliding seat and drive assembly, fixed mounting seat installs on the surface of sliding seat, and the surface of fixed mounting seat is provided with transmission rod subassembly, be provided with S slide groove on the sliding seat, and drive assembly includes drive collar and drive rivet, and the bottom end of drive rivet penetrates sliding seat, and the top end passes drive collar and rivets on transmission subassembly, and the bottom end of sliding seat is installed with gyro wheel, and the empty space is equipped between S slide groove bending part and drive collar. Through such structure design, drive collar follows S slide groove inclination in the highest stress sliding process, avoids in S slide groove and blocks sliding, and ensures smooth sliding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, specifically to a side-pressure device. Background Technology

[0002] Side-pressure sliding pulleys for doors and windows are components installed between the window body and the window frame, as well as between the sliding door and the door frame, to help with sliding. However, existing side-pressure sliding pulleys still have the problem of jamming and uneven operation during side-pressure. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a side-pressing device, which has an S-groove on the sliding seat to avoid obstructing the sliding within the groove and ensure smooth sliding.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: providing a side-pressing device, the side-pressing device including a fixed mounting base, a sliding base, and a driving assembly, the fixed mounting base being mounted on the surface of the sliding base, a transmission rod assembly being provided on the surface of the fixed mounting base, an S-groove being provided on the sliding base, the driving assembly including a driving collar and a driving rivet, the bottom end of the driving rivet penetrating the sliding base, the top end passing through the driving collar and riveted to the transmission rod assembly, a roller being mounted on the bottom end of the sliding base, and a clearance being provided between the curved part of the S-groove and the driving collar.

[0005] The side-pressing device further includes a baffle plate with a rivet hole. The fixed mounting base has grooves at both ends that are adapted to the baffle plate. The sliding base has a rivet head, the rivet hole is fitted onto the rivet head, and the mounting screw passes through the rivet head to rivet the baffle plate into the groove.

[0006] The sliding seat is provided with a guide surface, the guide surface is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom end of the fixed mounting seat is provided with a guide boss that matches the guide groove.

[0007] The side pressure device also includes a mounting plate, which is respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the sliding seat and riveted to the sliding seat by a central nail shaft.

[0008] The rollers are riveted to both ends of the mounting plate via nail shafts.

[0009] The side-pressing device also includes an initial installation positioning pin, which passes through the sliding seat and the fixed mounting seat and is riveted to the driving rivet.

[0010] The bottom of the sliding seat is also rotatably mounted with a guide wheel.

[0011] The fixed mounting base is provided with guide components at both ends. The guide components include guide rivets and guide collars. The guide rivets pass through the guide collars and are riveted into the grooves of the transmission rod assembly.

[0012] The upper surface of the fixed mounting base is also provided with a positioning protrusion, which cooperates with the profile to achieve centered positioning during installation.

[0013] The roller is provided with bearing sleeves on both sides.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Unlike existing technologies, this utility model provides a side-pressing device, including a fixed mounting base, a sliding base, and a driving assembly. The fixed mounting base is mounted on the surface of the sliding base, and a transmission rod assembly is provided on the surface of the fixed mounting base. The sliding base has an S-groove. The driving assembly includes a driving collar and a driving rivet. The bottom end of the driving rivet passes through the sliding base, and the top end passes through the driving collar and is riveted to the transmission assembly. A roller is mounted on the bottom end of the sliding base. A clearance is provided between the curved part of the S-groove and the driving collar. Through this structural design, the driving collar tilts along with the S-groove during sliding under force at its highest point, avoiding obstruction of sliding within the S-groove and ensuring smooth sliding. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the side pressure device;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the side pressure device;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the testing device;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the S-shaped chute's clearance angle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the chute's tilt angle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is the first schematic diagram of the side pressure device assembly;

[0021] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the side pressure device assembly;

[0022] Figure 8 This is the third schematic diagram of the side pressure device assembly;

[0023] Figure 9 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the side pressure device assembly;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side pressure device;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the side pressure device assembly.

[0026] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 1. Transmission rod assembly; 2. Guide rivet; 3. Guide collar; 4. Drive collar; 5. Drive rivet; 6. Fixed mounting base; 7. Baffle; 8. Mounting screw; 9. Sliding seat; 10. Initial installation positioning pin; 11. Nail shaft; 12. Bearing sleeve; 13. Roller; 14. Shim; 15. Guide wheel; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Profile; 71. Riveting hole; 61. Groove; 91. S-groove; 911. Highest sliding point; 912. Clearance; 92. Riveting joint; 93. Guide surface; 931. Guide groove; 62. Guide boss; 63. Positioning protrusion; 110. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-11 Figures show the structure of the side-pressing device of this utility model and its components. As shown in the figures, this utility model provides a side-pressing device, the overall structure of which includes a fixed mounting base 6, a sliding base 9, and a driving assembly. The fixed mounting base 6 is mounted on the surface of the sliding base 9, and a transmission rod assembly 1 is provided on the surface of the fixed mounting base 6. An S-groove 91 is provided on the sliding base 9. The driving assembly includes a driving collar 4 and a driving rivet 5. The bottom end of the driving rivet 5 passes through the sliding base 9, and the top end passes through the driving collar 4 and is riveted to the transmission rod assembly 1. A roller 13 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding base 9. A clearance 912 is provided between the curved part of the S-groove 91 and the driving collar 4.

[0030] In many side-pressure door and window products, jamming occurs during operation, requiring increased operating force at certain points, due to obstruction during sliding within the S-groove. The side-pressure device of this invention features a clearance 912 between the curved portion of the S-groove and the drive collar.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the curved part of the S-groove of this utility model is provided with a clearance 912. When the drive collar slides to the highest sliding position 911, due to the existence of the clearance, a clearance angle α is formed, so that the drive collar has a clearance during the sliding process under force at the highest position and does not affect the sliding of the drive collar, thus ensuring smooth sliding of the drive collar.

[0032] Furthermore, in one possible implementation, the S-groove is designed with an inclination to ensure that the drive collar has a certain inclination space within the S-groove, for example, see [reference needed]. Figure 5 As shown, the S-groove is designed with an inclination angle b, which causes the drive collar to tilt during the sliding process when it is under force at the highest point, reducing friction and jamming caused by the tilt. This tilt design can ensure smooth sliding of the drive collar.

[0033] In one possible implementation, the side-pressing device further includes a baffle plate with a rivet hole. The fixed mounting base has grooves at both ends corresponding to the baffle plate. The sliding base has a rivet head with the rivet hole fitted onto the rivet head. The mounting screw passes through the rivet head to rivet the baffle plate into the groove.

[0034] In one possible implementation, the sliding seat 9 is provided with a guide surface 93, the guide surface 93 is provided with a guide groove 931, and the bottom end of the fixed mounting seat 6 is provided with a guide boss 62 that matches the guide groove 931.

[0035] Please combine Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, by employing a baffle riveting structure, the fixed mounting base is placed on the sliding base, and then the baffle 7 is inserted into the groove 61 of the fixed mounting base 6. The riveting hole 71 of the baffle 7 fits onto the riveting head 92 of the sliding base 9, and then all the riveting heads 92 of the sliding base 9 are riveted. After riveting, the fixed mounting base 6 is sandwiched between the baffle 7 and the sliding base 9, making the three parts a single unit. The guide surface 93 and guide groove 931 on the sliding base 9 cooperate with the guide boss 62 of the fixed mounting base 6 for guidance, realizing longitudinal sliding. Since the baffle 7 is riveted into the groove of the fixed mounting base 6, the sliding base 9 will not fall off when the fixed mounting base and the sliding base slide longitudinally.

[0036] In one possible implementation, the side pressure device further includes a mounting plate 16, which is respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the sliding seat 9 and riveted to the sliding seat 9 by a central nail shaft 11.

[0037] Many door and window tracks suffer from deformation and bending. To address this issue, the side-pressing device of this invention rivets the mounting plate 16 to the sliding seat 9 with a central nail shaft 11. The nail shaft 11 provides single-point support and serves as a rotation fulcrum, thus the mounting plate 16 exhibits a seesaw structure. This structure effectively addresses deformed and bent tracks, ensuring that the rollers 13 on both sides remain on the track, while the fixed mounting seat 6 and transmission rod assembly 1 remain horizontal. This results in stable and non-tilting doors and windows with smooth sliding.

[0038] In one possible implementation, the rollers 13 are riveted to both ends of the mounting plate 16 via the pin shafts 11.

[0039] In one possible implementation, the side pressure device further includes an initial positioning pin 10, which passes through the sliding seat 9 and the fixed mounting seat 6 and is riveted to the drive rivet 5.

[0040] The initial installation positioning pin 10 passes through the hole in the fixed mounting base 6 and is inserted into the drive rivet 5 riveted to the transmission rod assembly 1. This design is for initial installation positioning because if door and window installers do not have an installation positioning reference or install it incorrectly, the movement will be uneven and incomplete, seriously affecting the comfort of operation and also affecting the airtightness of the doors and windows. Therefore, the initial installation positioning pin 10 allows workers to have an installation reference during installation, ensuring consistent positioning and improving the quality of the entire system.

[0041] In one possible implementation, a guide wheel 15 is also rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the sliding seat 9.

[0042] In one possible implementation, the fixed mounting base 6 is provided with guide components at both ends. The guide components include guide rivets 2 and guide collars 3. The guide rivets 2 pass through the guide collars 3 and are riveted into the slide grooves 110 of the transmission rod assembly 1.

[0043] In this utility model, the driving rivet 5 passes through the driving collar 4 and is riveted to the transmission rod assembly 1, and the guide rivet 2 passes through the guide collar 3 and is riveted to the fixed mounting base 6. During operation, as... Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the transmission rod assembly 1 and the fixed mounting base 6 are as follows. When the transmission rod assembly 1 moves laterally, the guide collar 3 rolls in the slide groove 110 of the transmission rod assembly 1, and the rolling friction reduces resistance. The drive collar 4 rolls in the S slide groove of the fixed mounting base 6, which also reduces resistance through rolling friction. The rolling friction of both reduces resistance and improves the smoothness of lateral pressure.

[0044] In one possible implementation, the upper surface of the fixed mounting base 6 is also provided with a positioning protrusion 63, which cooperates with the profile 17 to achieve centered positioning during installation.

[0045] The positioning protrusions 63 on the fixed mounting base 6 serve a centering and positioning function during installation. All positioning protrusions 63 are blocked by the profile to prevent misalignment, ensuring the device is centered within the profile groove. Without these positioning protrusions, workers would be unsure of the installation position, leading to deviations or angled installations. If both sets of devices are not installed correctly, they cannot move synchronously with lateral pressure, potentially causing doors and windows to not close tightly, severely impacting operational comfort and affecting the airtightness of doors and windows.

[0046] In one possible implementation, bearing sleeves 12 are provided on both sides of the roller 13.

[0047] The above detailed description of the side-pressure device, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, indicates that the side-pressure device includes a fixed mounting base, a sliding base, and a drive assembly. The fixed mounting base is mounted on the surface of the sliding base, and a transmission rod assembly is provided on the surface of the fixed mounting base. The sliding base has an S-groove. The drive assembly includes a drive collar and a drive rivet. The bottom end of the drive rivet passes through the sliding base, and the top end passes through the drive collar and is riveted to the transmission assembly. A roller is mounted on the bottom end of the sliding base. A clearance is provided between the curved part of the S-groove and the drive collar. Through this structural design, the drive collar tilts along with the S-groove during sliding under force at its highest point, avoiding obstruction of sliding within the S-groove, reducing friction and jamming caused by tilting, and ensuring smooth sliding.

[0048] Furthermore, a baffle riveting structure is adopted. After riveting, the fixed mounting base is clamped between the baffle and the sliding base, so the sliding base will not fall off when the fixed mounting base and the sliding base slide longitudinally.

[0049] The positioning design, including the initial positioning pin and the positioning protrusion, ensures that the device is centered and will not deviate during installation, thus ensuring that the device is installed centered in the profile groove.

[0050] When the transmission rod assembly moves laterally, the guide collar rolls within the groove of the transmission rod assembly, and the rolling friction reduces resistance. The drive collar also rolls within the S-groove of the fixed mounting base, which also reduces resistance through rolling friction. This combined rolling friction reduces resistance and improves the smoothness of lateral pressure flow.

[0051] The mounting plate is riveted to the sliding seat by a nail shaft. The nail shaft is a single-point support and also serves as a rotation fulcrum, so the mounting plate has a seesaw structure to cope with the deformation and bending of the track, ensuring that the rollers 13 on both sides are always on the track, while the fixed mounting seat and transmission rod assembly can remain horizontal, thus making the door and window stable and not tilted, and the sliding smooth.

[0052] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A side-pressure device, characterized in that, The side-pressure device includes a fixed mounting base, a sliding base, and a drive assembly. The fixed mounting base is mounted on the surface of the sliding base, and a transmission rod assembly is provided on the surface of the fixed mounting base. An S-groove is provided on the sliding base. The drive assembly includes a drive collar and a drive rivet. The bottom end of the drive rivet passes through the sliding base, and the top end passes through the drive collar and is riveted to the transmission rod assembly. A roller is installed at the bottom end of the sliding base, and a clearance is provided between the curved part of the S-groove and the drive collar.

2. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side-pressing device also includes a baffle plate with a rivet hole. The fixed mounting base has grooves at both ends that are adapted to the baffle plate. The sliding base has a rivet head, the rivet hole is fitted onto the rivet head, and the mounting screw passes through the rivet head to rivet the baffle plate into the groove.

3. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding seat is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface is provided with a guide groove. The bottom end of the fixed mounting seat is provided with a guide boss that matches the guide groove.

4. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side pressure device also includes mounting plates, which are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the sliding seat and riveted to the sliding seat by a central nail shaft.

5. The side-pressure device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rollers are riveted to both ends of the mounting plate via nail shafts.

6. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side-pressing device also includes an initial installation positioning pin, which passes through the sliding seat and the fixed mounting seat and is riveted to the driving rivet.

7. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding seat is also rotatably mounted with a guide wheel.

8. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed mounting base is provided with guide components at both ends. The guide components include guide rivets and guide collars. The guide rivets pass through the guide collars and are riveted into the slide groove of the transmission rod assembly.

9. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed mounting base is also provided with a positioning protrusion, which cooperates with the profile to achieve centered positioning during installation.

10. The side-pressure device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Bearing sleeves are provided on both sides of the roller.