A device for rapid evaluation of snow-melting agent performance

Abstract

The utility model belongs to snow-melting agent detection technical field, concretely relates to a kind of snow-melting agent performance rapid evaluation device. By being provided with transparent platform, shadowless lamp etc. in low-temperature test box, cooperate vacuum pump, the performance of snow-melting agent can be evaluated quickly and simply, and the snow-melting agent with better performance is screened out, and the actual demand of different road surface is satisfied.Moreover, the components of the device are reasonably designed, such as the blind hole design of the transparent platform facilitates the placement of snow or ice samples, and the design of the scale line facilitates the reading of the liquid level; the use of the sealing frame and the sealing silica gel ensures the sealing of the test box; the device can be powered by an external power source or a mobile battery, improving the flexibility of the device. Further, the device helps users to accurately select the appropriate type and amount of snow-melting agent according to the road conditions, which not only avoids the damage to the road and the environment caused by the excessive use of snow-melting agent, but also reduces the snow removal cost, ensuring the safety and smoothness of the road while improving the economic and environmental benefits of snow-melting operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of snow melting agent testing technology, specifically relating to a device for rapid evaluation of snow melting agent performance. Background Technology

[0002] Winter brings frequent rain, snow, and freezing weather, causing roads to become slippery after snow and ice accumulate, greatly increasing the risk of traffic accidents. To ensure normal traffic flow, measures must be taken to clear the snow and ice from the roads. Currently, in addition to traditional mechanical snow removal methods, chemical snow removal methods, such as applying de-icing agents, are also a major method. However, the large-scale use of de-icing agents can cause erosion of cement pavements and loosening and peeling of asphalt pavements, leading to a decrease in road quality and service levels. Although environmentally friendly de-icing agents are available, their manufacturing processes are complex, and they are generally expensive, resulting in high snow removal costs. Therefore, de-icing agents with excellent snow-melting performance, low cost, and minimal environmental impact are receiving considerable attention.

[0003] The evaluation standards for de-icing agents in various parts of China are incomplete, and there is no universally effective method. This makes the practical application of de-icing agent products in my country very difficult, especially on highways, where the economic benefits are very low and waste is serious. Therefore, accurately selecting the appropriate type and amount of de-icing agent based on the actual road conditions has become a critical issue that we must solve. In view of this, there is an urgent need for a rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents that can quickly and easily screen out agents with better performance, achieve efficient de-icing of ice and snow on roads, and ensure safe and smooth traffic in winter. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device for rapid evaluation of the performance of snow melting agents.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents includes a low-temperature test chamber and a vacuum pump installed outside the low-temperature test chamber for drawing a vacuum inside the chamber. The low-temperature test chamber is equipped with a transparent platform for placing samples. A shadowless lamp corresponding to the transparent platform is fixed on the top of the chamber. The exterior of the chamber is also equipped with a control device for controlling the shadowless lamp, the vacuum pump, and the temperature inside the chamber. The front of the chamber has an observation window for easy observation of the samples inside the transparent platform.

[0007] Specifically, the transparent stage is provided with a row of multiple sets of blind holes of the same depth.

[0008] Specifically, the diameter of each group of blind holes is different, and the appropriate diameter is set according to the experimental requirements.

[0009] Specifically, each blind hole is equipped with a test tube that is adapted to its size and used to hold the sample.

[0010] Specifically, the transparent stage is made of epoxy resin or acrylic, and the outer circumference of the transparent stage is engraved with scale lines to facilitate reading the liquid level in the blind hole.

[0011] Specifically, the vacuum pump is connected to the low-temperature test chamber via a pump pipe, and the vacuum pump is fixed next to the low-temperature test chamber by a bracket.

[0012] Specifically, the observation window is detachably and sealed to the low-temperature test chamber via a sealing frame.

[0013] Specifically, the sealing frame is connected to the low-temperature test chamber by bolts.

[0014] Specifically, a sealing silicone sealant is provided between the sealing frame and the low-temperature test chamber.

[0015] It should be noted that the pump pipe is connected to the low-temperature test chamber, and all connections are sealed; the de-icing agent performance rapid evaluation device is powered by an external power source or a portable battery.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention, by setting up a transparent stage and shadowless lamp inside a low-temperature test chamber, along with a vacuum pump, enables rapid and convenient evaluation of de-icing agent performance, accurately selecting superior de-icing agents to meet the needs of different road surface conditions. Furthermore, the various components of this device are scientifically and rationally designed. For example, the blind hole design of the transparent stage facilitates the placement of snow or ice samples, and the scale design facilitates liquid level reading. The use of a sealing frame and sealing silicone ensures the test chamber's airtightness. It can be powered by an external power source or a portable battery, improving the device's operational flexibility. Moreover, this device helps users accurately select the appropriate type and amount of de-icing agent based on road conditions, avoiding damage to the road surface and environment caused by excessive use of de-icing agents, reducing snow removal costs, and improving the economic and environmental benefits of snow removal operations while ensuring safe and smooth road traffic. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and form part of this specification, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this invention.

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the low-temperature test chamber of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent platform structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the transparent platform of the utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1 is the low temperature test chamber; 2 is the sealing frame; 3 is the observation window; 4 is the vacuum pump; 5 is the support; 6 is the pump pipe; 7 is the control device; 8 is the shadowless lamp; 9 is the transparent stage; 10 is the scale line; 11 is the blind hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not represent all embodiments consistent with this invention. Rather, they are merely examples consistent with some aspects of this invention as detailed in the appended claims.

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents, including a low-temperature test chamber 1 and a vacuum pump 4 installed outside the low-temperature test chamber 1 for drawing a vacuum inside the low-temperature test chamber 1. The low-temperature test chamber 1 is provided with a transparent platform 9 for placing snow or ice samples. A shadowless lamp 8 corresponding to the transparent platform 9 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the low-temperature test chamber 1. A control device 7 for controlling the shadowless lamp 8, the vacuum pump 4, and the temperature of the low-temperature test chamber 1 is also provided on the outer top of the low-temperature test chamber 1. An observation window 3 is provided on the front of the low-temperature test chamber 1 to facilitate observation of the snow or ice samples inside the transparent platform 9.

[0029] Specifically, the transparent stage 9 is provided with a row of multiple sets of blind holes 11 with the same depth. Preferably, there are three sets of blind holes 11, which are arranged in order of diameter. The first set has four blind holes 11, the second set has two blind holes 11, and the third set has two blind holes 11. Preferably, the diameter of the blind holes 11 can be adjusted as needed.

[0030] Specifically, each blind hole 11 contains a test tube of a size that is adapted to its dimensions and is used to hold snow or ice samples.

[0031] Specifically, the transparent stage 9 is made of epoxy resin or acrylic, and the outer circumference of the transparent stage 9 is engraved with scale lines 10 to facilitate reading the liquid level in the blind hole 11.

[0032] Specifically, the vacuum pump 4 is connected to the low-temperature test chamber 1 through the pump pipe 6, and the vacuum pump 4 is fixed next to the low-temperature test chamber 1 by the bracket 5.

[0033] Specifically, the observation window 3 is detachably and sealed to the low-temperature test chamber 1 via the sealing frame 2.

[0034] Specifically, the sealing frame 2 is connected to the low-temperature test chamber 1 by bolts.

[0035] Specifically, a sealing silicone sealant is provided between the sealing frame 2 and the low-temperature test chamber 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the low temperature test chamber 1 is a refrigeration chamber with a temperature range of 0 to -35℃, which can be adjusted in increments of 0.5℃.

[0037] This embodiment also provides a method for using the rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents, as detailed below:

[0038] First, add snow or ice samples to three sets of test tubes that are compatible with blind holes 11, and then put them into blind holes 11 respectively. Add an equal amount of de-icing agent to each blind hole 11 of each set. Then, put the transparent stage 9 into the low temperature test chamber 1 and seal the observation window 3 to the low temperature test chamber 1 with the sealing frame 2.

[0039] Then, the temperature inside the low-temperature test chamber 1 is lowered to the temperature of the snow or ice sample collection site by the control device 7. At the same time, the shadowless lamp 8 is turned on and the vacuum pump 4 is started to draw the vacuum degree inside the low-temperature test chamber 1 to 5-10 kPa. Finally, the melting of the snow or ice sample after the addition of de-icing agent is observed by the naked eye through the observation window 3 on the transparent stage 9, and the relevant data is recorded through the scale line 10. After comparison, a suitable de-icing agent is selected to eliminate the ice and snow on the local road surface.

[0040] It should be noted that before the experiment, the transparent stage 9, test tubes and other equipment should be placed in the experimental temperature for 10 hours to reduce the influence of equipment temperature on the experiment. The performance of each de-icing agent should be evaluated by using blind holes 11 of different sizes. At least 4 tests should be conducted, that is, for the same de-icing agent with the same hole diameter, 4 measurements should be performed, and the average value of the 4 measurements should be taken as the test result.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement it. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this utility model.

[0042] It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the content already described above, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this utility model is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A device for rapid evaluation of the performance of de-icing agents, characterized in that, The test chamber includes a low-temperature test chamber (1) and a vacuum pump (4) installed outside the low-temperature test chamber (1) for drawing a vacuum inside the low-temperature test chamber (1). The low-temperature test chamber (1) is equipped with a transparent stage (9) for placing the sample. A shadowless lamp (8) corresponding to the transparent stage (9) is fixed on the top of the low-temperature test chamber (1). The exterior of the low-temperature test chamber (1) is also equipped with a control device (7) for controlling the shadowless lamp (8), the vacuum pump (4), and the temperature inside the low-temperature test chamber (1). The front of the low-temperature test chamber (1) is equipped with an observation window (3) for easy observation of the sample inside the transparent stage (9). The transparent stage (9) is equipped with a row of multiple sets of blind holes (11) of the same depth. The diameter of each set of blind holes (11) is different. Each blind hole (11) contains a test tube of a size that is adapted to its dimensions and is used to hold the sample.

2. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transparent stage (9) is made of epoxy resin or acrylic.

3. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transparent stage (9) has graduation lines (10) engraved on its outer periphery to facilitate reading the liquid level in the blind hole (11).

4. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum pump (4) is connected to the low temperature test chamber (1) through the pump pipe (6), and the vacuum pump (4) is fixed next to the low temperature test chamber (1) by the bracket (5).

5. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 1, characterized in that, The observation window (3) is detachably and sealed to the low temperature test chamber (1) through the sealing frame (2).

6. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing frame (2) is connected to the low temperature test chamber (1) by bolts.

7. The rapid performance evaluation device for de-icing agents according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing frame (2) and the low temperature test chamber (1) are provided with sealing silicone.

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