Dual-function control multiplexing switch circuit for buzzer and SATA hard disk indicator light

By combining hardware and software, the mutual exclusion control of the buzzer and SATA hard drive indicator light is achieved by using BIOS control level states. This solves the problems of design complexity and high cost in existing technologies, and realizes flexible switching between the buzzer and hard drive indicator light as well as energy saving.

CN224329449UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05SHENZHEN SHENTONG LINGKONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN SHENTONG LINGKONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, buzzers and SATA hard drive indicator lights typically occupy different pins, leading to increased design complexity and cost, and making it impossible to achieve both functions simultaneously without increasing the number of hardware pins.

Method used

By combining hardware and software, the buzzer and SATA hard drive indicator lights are mutually exclusive by using the multiplexed signal pin SATA_LED_SPK and the switching control pin SWITCH and the BIOS control level state, respectively driving the buzzer and indicator light functions in different states.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible switching between the buzzer and SATA hard drive indicator without increasing the number of hardware pins, reducing costs, simplifying motherboard design, reducing static power consumption, meeting energy-saving and environmental protection standards, and supporting flexible adaptation to other reuse scenarios.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of multiplexing switching circuit of buzzer and SATA hard disk indicator light dual-function control, it is related to computer mainboard circuit field, including multiplexing signal pin SATA_LED_SPK, and it is connected with buzzer and SATA hard disk indicator light;Switching control pin SWITCH, by GPIO control level state by mainboard BIOS;Buzzer drive branch, contain sequentially connected buzzer switch tube Q6, PNP triode Q5 and buzzer BZ1;SATA indicator light drive branch, contain indicator light switch tube Q3, switch tube Q2 and switch tube Q1;And mutual exclusion control unit.The utility model hardware cooperation's time-sharing multiplexing mechanism, use physical pin simultaneously support buzzer and SATA hard disk indicator light function, completely avoid multifunction pin mutual exclusion problem in traditional scheme.
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