Adjustable supporting mold structure for garden tree construction
By designing an adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction, and using a combination of connecting rods and elastic elements to adjust the distance between the bottom plate and the top plate, the problem of insufficient versatility of existing devices for adapting to trees of different thicknesses is solved, achieving rapid and stable tree support and protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI CITY GARDEN CLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing tree support devices lack versatility in adapting to trees of different thicknesses and are difficult to adjust quickly and flexibly.
An adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction was designed. Through the combination of top plate, support rod, connecting rod and elastic element, it can quickly adapt to and stably support trees of different diameters. The distance between the bottom plate and the top plate can be adjusted by the combination of connecting rod and elastic element to increase the flexibility and stability of the support. The impact of wind is reduced by elastic pad and buffer device.
It enables rapid and flexible adaptation to trees of different diameters, improves the stability of the support and the protection of the trees, and extends the service life of the support device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224330067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary technology for planting equipment, and more specifically, to an adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction. Background Technology
[0002] Landscape greening is a natural environment created in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, such as modifying the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings and arranging garden paths; wind disasters can damage landscape greening, causing trees to tilt or fall.
[0003] During the construction of garden trees, in order to ensure that trees can grow stably after planting or transplanting and to prevent them from tilting or falling due to external forces (such as wind, human impact, etc.), it is usually necessary to use support devices to stabilize them. However, existing tree support devices have some shortcomings, especially in terms of adaptability to trees of different thicknesses.
[0004] The existing devices lack versatility: Most existing tree support devices use fixed-size trunk fixing structures, such as a single ring clamp or a fixed-width hoop, which are difficult to adapt to trees of different thicknesses. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction, which increases the adjustment flexibility of the support mold and can quickly and flexibly adapt to trees of different diameters.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: an adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction, comprising a top plate for surrounding the trunk, a support rod rotatably mounted on the side of the top plate facing away from the trunk, the end of the support rod being inserted into the ground, a first connecting rod rotatably mounted on the top plate, the first end of the first connecting rod being rotatably connected to the side of the top plate facing the trunk, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the second end of the first connecting rod, a connecting shaft provided in the middle of the second connecting rod, the second end of the first connecting rod being rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, an operating handle provided at the first end of the second connecting rod, a moving groove for the operating handle to move being opened on the surface of the top plate along the vertical direction, a stop plate rotatably connected to the second end of the second connecting rod, the stop plate being arranged parallel to the top plate, and the stop plate abutting against the surface of the trunk.
[0007] Furthermore, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft at the first end of the first connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a tension spring is provided on the top plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the operating handle, and the second end of which is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a sliding hole is provided in the wall of the moving groove along the width direction of the moving groove, and a limit rod is slidably arranged in the sliding hole to limit the movement distance of the operating handle in the moving groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion is provided on the wall of the sliding hole, and a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the limiting rod, with the limiting protrusion engaging in the limiting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, multiple limiting rods are slidably arranged along the length direction on the wall of the moving groove, and the distance between each limiting rod is at least one time the width of the operating handle.
[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the abutment is provided with an elastic pad, which abuts against the tree trunk.
[0013] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model allows the distance between the bottom plate and the top plate to be changed according to the movement distance of the operating handle by pulling the operating handle and utilizing the connection between the first and second connecting rods, so that the bottom plate can quickly and flexibly adapt to trees of different diameters.
[0015] 2. This utility model sets multiple limiting rods in the moving groove and uses the distance between two limiting rods in the sliding state as the moving distance of the operating handle. After the tree trunk hits the abutment, it limits the shortening of the distance between the top plate and the abutment, thereby improving the stability of the tree support.
[0016] 3. This utility model adds torsion springs and tension springs as buffer devices. When trees are pushed by wind, the buffer devices prevent damage to the trees and reduce the impact force on the supporting mold. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the supporting mold in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0022] Icons: 10. Support rod; 20. Top plate; 21. Moving groove; 22. First connecting rod; 23. Second connecting rod; 24. Rotating seat; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Torsion spring; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Operating handle; 29. Holding spring; 210. Sliding hole; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Limiting protrusion; 213. Limiting groove; 214. Plug-in seat; 30. Support plate; 31. Elastic pad. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0025] The following description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides further details. Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is an adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The system includes a support rod 10, one end of which is obliquely inserted into the ground, and a top plate 20 rotatably mounted on the other end. The top plate 20 has an arc-shaped cross-section and surrounds the tree trunk. The top plates 20 are fixedly connected by bolts. A vertically oriented sliding groove 21 is formed on the surface of the top plate 20. A parallel abutment plate 30 is arranged on the inner side of the top plate 20, which abuts against the surface of the tree trunk. An elastic pad 31 is installed on the surface of the abutment plate 30. An adjustment assembly is installed between the top plate 20 and the abutment plate 30 to adjust the distance between them.
[0026] Reference Figure 2The adjustment assembly includes a first connecting rod 22 and a second connecting rod 23. A rotating seat 24 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the top plate 20 facing the trunk, and a rotating hole is formed inside the rotating seat 24. The rotating seat 24 is located directly below the moving slot 21. A rotating shaft 25 is fixedly mounted on the first end of the first connecting rod 22, and the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably inserted into the rotating hole. A torsion spring 26 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 25, with its first end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 25 and its second end fixedly connected to the wall of the rotating hole. The first connecting rod 22 increases the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 26 as it rotates around the rotating shaft 25. A through hole is formed at the second end of the first connecting rod 22, and the opening direction of the through hole is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft 25. A connecting shaft 27 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the second connecting rod 23, and the connecting shaft 27 passes through the through hole. The second connecting rod 23 rotates relative to the first connecting rod 22 around the connecting shaft 27. The first end of the second link 23 is provided with an operating handle 28, which passes through the moving groove 21 and moves along the moving groove 21. The second end of the second link 23 is rotatably connected to the side of the abutment plate 30 facing the top plate 20. When the operating handle 28 is pulled to slide along the moving groove 21 toward the rotating seat 24, the first link 22 rotates relative to the top plate 20 around the rotating shaft 25, and the second link 23 rotates relative to the first link 22 around the connecting shaft 27. The included angle between the first link 22 and the second link 23 gradually increases, thereby increasing the distance between the top plate 20 and the abutment plate 30 until the abutment plate 30 abuts against the tree trunk. This embodiment includes at least two sets of adjustment components, the difference being that only the second link 23 in one set of adjustment components is provided with an operating handle 28.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 A tension spring 29 is fixedly installed on the top plate 20. The tension spring 29 is arranged vertically, with its first end fixedly connected to the operating handle 28 and its second end fixedly connected to the top plate 20. The tension spring 29 is in a tensioned state and continuously pulls the operating handle 28 towards the rotating seat 24. Combined with the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 26, this reduces the impact between the tree trunk and the supporting mold, protecting the tree and extending the service life of the supporting mold.
[0028] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4A sliding hole 210 is formed along the width direction on one side wall of the movable groove 21. A limiting rod 211 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 210, and the length of the limiting rod 211 is greater than the width of the movable groove 21. Limiting protrusions 212 are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the wall of the sliding hole 210. Multiple limiting grooves 213 are formed on the surface of the limiting rod 211, and the multiple limiting grooves 213 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the limiting rod 211. When the end of the limiting rod 211 extends out of the sliding hole 210, the limiting protrusions 212 are engaged in the limiting grooves 213, preventing the limiting rod 211 from retracting into the sliding hole 210. A plug-in seat 214 is installed on the other side wall of the movable groove 21. The plug-in seat 214 has a plug-in hole on the side facing the sliding hole 210, and the end of the limiting rod 211 is inserted into the plug-in hole. Multiple limiting rods 211 are provided on the wall of the moving groove 21. The multiple limiting rods 211 are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the moving groove 21, and the distance between adjacent limiting rods 211 is at least twice the width of the operating handle 28.
[0029] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: The top plate 20 is placed around the tree trunk, with both ends of the support rod 10 abutting against the ground and the side of the top plate 20, respectively, so that the top plate 20 is close to the tree trunk. The abutment plate 30 in the top plate 20 is oriented towards the tree trunk, and the operating handle 28 is pulled, moving the operating handle 28 towards the rotating seat 24. The first connecting rod 22 rotates around the rotating shaft 25, and the second connecting rod 23 rotates relative to the first connecting rod 22 around the connecting shaft 27, increasing the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 26. The first connecting rod 22 and the second connecting rod 23 are used to push the abutment plate 30 against the surface of the tree trunk until the elastic pad 31 abuts against the tree trunk.
[0030] After the abutment 30 comes into contact with the tree trunk, the two limiting rods 211 on the side of the operating handle 28 are slid out from the sliding hole 210 until the two limiting rods 211 are located on both sides of the operating handle 28, thus limiting the movement distance of the operating handle 28.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction, characterized in that: The system includes a top plate (20) for surrounding the tree trunk. A support rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the side of the top plate (20) facing away from the tree trunk. The end of the support rod (10) is inserted into the ground. A first connecting rod (22) is rotatably mounted on the top plate (20). The first end of the first connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the side of the top plate (20) facing the tree trunk. A second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the second end of the first connecting rod (22). A connecting rod (23) is provided in the middle of the second connecting rod (23). The connecting shaft (27) is connected to the second end of the first connecting rod (22) in a rotatable manner. The first end of the second connecting rod (23) is provided with an operating handle (28). The surface of the top plate (20) is provided with a moving groove (21) along the vertical direction for the operating handle (28) to move. The second end of the second connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to a stop plate (30). The stop plate (30) is arranged parallel to the top plate (20) and abuts against the surface of the tree trunk.
2. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (26) is provided on the rotation shaft (25) at the first end of the first connecting rod (22).
3. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (29) is provided on the top plate (20). One end of the tension spring (29) is fixedly connected to the operating handle (28), and the second end of the tension spring (29) is fixedly connected to the top plate (20).
4. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole (210) is provided in the wall of the moving groove (21) along the width direction of the moving groove (21). A limit rod (211) is slidably provided in the sliding hole (210), and the limit rod (211) limits the movement distance of the operating handle (28) in the moving groove (21).
5. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding hole (210) has a protruding limiting protrusion (212) on its hole wall, and the limiting rod (211) has a limiting groove (213) on its surface. The limiting protrusion (212) is engaged in the limiting groove (213).
6. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving groove (21) has multiple limiting rods (211) that slide along the length direction on the groove wall, and the distance between each limiting rod (211) is at least one times the width of the operating handle (28).
7. The adjustable support mold structure for garden tree construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the abutment (30) is provided with an elastic pad (31), which abuts against the tree trunk.