Beef cattle feed feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of beef cattle feed feeding devices, it is related to beef cattle breeding technical field.The utility model includes feed tank, the universal wheel is fixedly connected in the bottom of feed tank;The front of feed tank is provided with cleaning mechanism, cleaning mechanism includes the fixed frame of the front of feed tank by mounting plate and fixed connection, cleaning plate is movably connected in the one side of fixed frame, ball bearing is fixedly connected by L type rod with fixed frame.The utility model is through the cooperation of movable cleaning plate of cleaning mechanism and buffer mechanism, can self-adapting feeding trough surface concave-convex, comprehensively remove residual feed, simultaneously drive motor passes through bevel gear set linkage conveying component, the residue cleaned out is recycled to feed tank by conveying belt, avoid feed waste, reduce mildew risk, drive motor passes through bevel gear set, gear set Synchronous drive feeding, cleaning and recycling three systems, simplify transmission structure, reduce energy consumption and failure rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of beef cattle breeding technology, and in particular relates to a beef cattle feed feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of large-scale beef cattle farming, efficient and hygienic feed management has become a key aspect of improving farming efficiency. In traditional beef cattle farming, feed feeding mainly relies on manual operation, requiring manual cleaning of residual feed in the feeding troughs before secondary feeding.

[0003] The following significant drawbacks exist: First, manual cleaning is inefficient and labor-intensive, especially in multi-cattle sheds where it is difficult to meet the high-frequency feeding needs; second, residual feed is prone to bacterial growth or mold, and if not cleaned in time, it may affect the health of beef cattle; third, traditional feeding devices have limited functions, only able to complete a single feeding or cleaning operation, requiring additional cleaning equipment and increasing breeding costs. Therefore, we provide a beef cattle feed feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a beef cattle feed feeding device that solves the problems of low feeding efficiency and limited functionality in existing beef cattle feed feeding devices by combining a cleaning mechanism and a buffer mechanism.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0006] This utility model relates to a beef cattle feed feeding device, including a feed box with casters fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box; a cleaning mechanism is provided on the front of the feed box, the cleaning mechanism including a fixed frame fixedly connected to the front of the feed box via a mounting plate, a cleaning plate movably connected to one side of the fixed frame, a ball bearing fixedly connected to the fixed frame via an L-shaped rod, and a transmission rod fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing; a buffer mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning plate, the buffer mechanism including a fixed cylinder movably connected to one side of the fixed frame, a baffle disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, and an extension rod fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a second bevel gear meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear, the shaft center of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, and the output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear and the first gear, realizing multi-channel output of a single motor. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, turning the vertical shaft rotation of the motor into horizontal shaft movement, driving the transmission rod to rotate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, a fourth bevel gear meshes with the surface of the third bevel gear, and a conveying component is fixedly connected to the shaft of the fourth bevel gear. The third bevel gear at the end of the transmission rod meshes with the fourth bevel gear, thereby converting the horizontal axis to the vertical axis for output and driving the conveying component.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the conveying assembly includes a first conveying roller, a conveyor belt, and a second conveying roller, wherein the conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the surface of the first conveying roller, and the second conveying roller is drivenly connected to the first conveying roller through the conveyor belt.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a recycling roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor, and a recycling belt is driven to the surface of the recycling roller. The output shaft of the drive motor drives the recycling roller to rotate and is transmitted to the collection trough inside the feed box via the recycling belt.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a second gear meshes with the surface of the first gear, a feeding roller is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second gear, a feeding belt is driven to the surface of the feeding roller, the output shaft of the drive motor drives the feeding roller to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, and the feeding roller pushes the feed to the feeding trough through the feeding belt.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and the other end of the extension rod is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate. When the cleaning plate encounters a protrusion in the feeding trough, the extension rod pushes the baffle to compress the spring to store energy. After passing the obstacle, the spring releases energy to maintain the scraping force and avoid damage from hard collisions.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of the movable cleaning plate of the cleaning mechanism and the buffer mechanism, can adapt to the unevenness of the feeding trough surface and completely remove residual feed. At the same time, the drive motor, through the bevel gear set, links the conveying component to collect the cleaned residue back to the feed box via the conveyor belt, avoiding feed waste and reducing the risk of mold. The drive motor synchronously drives the feeding, cleaning and recycling systems through the bevel gear set and gear set, simplifying the transmission structure and reducing energy consumption and failure rate.

[0015] 2. The spring-baffle structure of the buffer mechanism of this utility model enables the cleaning plate to automatically retract when it encounters a protrusion at the bottom of the tank, and elastically reset after passing the obstacle, ensuring that the scraper always fits the bottom of the tank, improving the cleaning effect and protecting the equipment.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a beef cattle feed dispensing device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the assembly of a fixing frame and a cleaning plate in a beef cattle feed dispensing device.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the engagement of the first and second gears in a beef cattle feed dispensing device.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the fit between the first and second bevel gears in a beef cattle feed dispensing device.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixed cylinder in a beef cattle feed dispensing device.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Feed box; 2. Casters; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Cleaning plate; 5. Ball bearing; 6. Drive rod; 7. Fixing cylinder; 8. Baffle; 9. Extension rod; 10. Drive motor; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. Third bevel gear; 14. Fourth bevel gear; 15. Conveying assembly; 151. First conveying roller; 152. Conveyor belt; 153. Second conveying roller; 16. Recycling roller; 17. Recycling belt; 18. First gear; 19. Second gear; 20. Feeding roller; 21. Feeding belt; 22. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model is a beef cattle feed feeding device, including a feed box 1, with casters 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box 1; a cleaning mechanism is provided on the front of the feed box 1, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame 3 fixedly connected to the front of the feed box 1 via a mounting plate, a cleaning plate 4 movably connected to one side of the fixed frame 3, a ball bearing 5 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3 via an L-shaped rod, and a transmission rod 6 fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing 5; a buffer mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning plate 4, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed cylinder 7 movably connected to one side of the fixed frame 3, a baffle 8 disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 7, and an extension rod 9 fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 8.

[0027] Further details: The feed box 1 is the main container with a feed inlet at the top. The inclined bottom plate inside the cavity facilitates feed accumulation. The casters 2 are symmetrically fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box and have a brake structure, which facilitates the movement and positioning of the device and adapts to the narrow environment of the cattle shed passage. The fixing frame 3 is vertically fixed to the lower front of the feed box 1 through the mounting plate to form a cantilever support structure. The bottom of the cleaning plate 4 is embedded with a rubber scraper and is hinged to the end of the fixing frame 3, which can adapt to the feeding trough. The ball bearing 5 is fixed to the middle of the fixing frame 3 through the L-shaped rod, providing a low-friction rotation fulcrum for the transmission rod 6. The transmission rod 6 runs horizontally through both sides of the fixing frame 3 and is connected to the bevel gear set at both ends for convenient power transmission. One end of the extension rod 9 is fixed to the baffle 8, and the other end is ball-jointed to the cleaning plate 4, transmitting the pressure of the spring 22 and allowing the cleaning plate 4 to be finely adjusted in angle.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, a drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 3. A first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 10. A second bevel gear 12 meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear 11. The axis of the second bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 6. A third bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 6. A fourth bevel gear 14 meshes with the surface of the third bevel gear 13. A conveying assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the axis of the fourth bevel gear 14. The conveying assembly 15 includes a first conveying roller 151, a conveyor belt 152, and a second conveying roller 153. A conveyor belt 152 is drivenly connected to the surface of the first conveying roller 151. The conveyor belt 152 is connected to the first conveyor roller 151 via the conveyor belt 152 and the second conveyor roller 153. The drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the recovery roller 16 and the recovery belt 17 is connected to the surface of the recovery roller 16. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first gear 18 and the surface of the first gear 18 is meshed with the second gear 19. The feed roller 20 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second gear 19 and the feed belt 21 is connected to the surface of the feed roller 20. The inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the spring 22 and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 8. The other end of the extension rod 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 4.

[0030] Further details: The output shaft of the drive motor 10 is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear 11 and the first gear 18, enabling multi-channel output from a single motor. The first bevel gear 11 meshes with the second bevel gear 12, converting the vertical axis of the motor into a horizontal axis, driving the transmission rod 6 to rotate. The third bevel gear 13 at the end of the transmission rod 6 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 14, converting the horizontal axis into a vertical axis output, driving the conveying assembly 15. The first conveying roller 151 is coaxially fixed with the fourth bevel gear 14. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 drives the recovery roller 16 to rotate, which is transmitted to the collection trough inside the feed box 1 via the recovery belt 17. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 drives the feeding roller 20 to rotate via the first gear 18 and the second gear 19. The feeding roller 20 pushes the feed to the feeding trough via the feeding belt 21. When the cleaning plate 4 encounters a protrusion in the feeding trough, the extension rod 9 pushes the baffle 8 to compress the spring 22 to store energy. After passing the obstacle, the spring 22 releases energy to maintain the scraping force and avoid damage from hard collisions.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the device is pushed to the side of the target feeding trough by the four universal wheels 2 at the bottom of the feed box 1, and the position is adjusted so that the cleaning plate 4 is facing the inner cavity of the feeding trough. When the cleaning plate 4 encounters a protrusion in the feeding trough, the extension rod 9 pushes the baffle 8 to compress the spring 22 to store energy. After passing the obstacle, the spring 22 releases energy to maintain the scraping force and avoid damage from hard collision.

[0032] When the drive motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the drive motor 10 drives the feeding roller 20 to rotate through the first gear 18 and the second gear 19. The feeding belt 21 pushes the feed in the feed box 1 to the feeding trough. At the same time, the output shaft of the drive motor 10 drives the transmission rod 6 to rotate through the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12. The transmission rod 6 drives the first conveying roller 151 to rotate through the third bevel gear 13 and the fourth bevel gear 14.

[0033] During the movement of the feed bin 1, the cleaning plate 4 scrapes the residual feed into the conveying assembly 15. The residual feed is then conveyed to the surface of the recycling belt 17 via the first conveying roller 151, the conveyor belt 152, and the second conveying roller 153. The output shaft of the drive motor 10 collects the residue into the inner cavity of the feed bin 1 through the recycling roller 16 and the recycling belt 17, thus realizing the integration of automatic feed dispensing, feeding trough cleaning, and residue recycling, replacing traditional manual operation and greatly improving feeding efficiency.

[0034] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A beef cattle feed dispensing device, comprising a feed bin (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the feed box (1) is fixedly connected with casters (2); The feed box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism on the front. The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed frame (3) fixedly connected to the front of the feed box (1) via a mounting plate, a cleaning plate (4) movably connected to one side of the fixed frame (3), a ball bearing (5) fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3) via an L-shaped rod, and a transmission rod (6) fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing (5). A buffer mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning plate (4). The buffer mechanism includes a fixed cylinder (7) movably connected to one side of the fixed frame (3), a baffle (8) disposed in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (7), and an extension rod (9) fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (8).

2. The beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (3). A first bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (10). A second bevel gear (12) meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear (11). The axis of the second bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod (6).

3. The beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (6) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (13), and a fourth bevel gear (14) meshes with the surface of the third bevel gear (13). A conveying assembly (15) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the fourth bevel gear (14).

4. The beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (15) includes a first conveying roller (151), a conveyor belt (152), and a second conveying roller (153). The first conveying roller (151) is connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (152), and the first conveying roller (151) is connected to the second conveying roller (153) through the conveyor belt (152).

5. A beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recycling roller (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor (10), and a recycling belt (17) is driven to the surface of the recycling roller (16).

6. A beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to a first gear (18), and a second gear (19) meshes with the surface of the first gear (18). A feeding roller (20) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second gear (19), and a feeding belt (21) is connected to the surface of the feeding roller (20).

7. The beef cattle feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (7). The other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (8), and the other end of the extension rod (9) is movably connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate (4).

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