A moving device of a wall cleaning robot

By using a dual-output shaft motor to drive the transmission shaft and transmission wheel, combined with a vacuum pump and suction cup system, the stability and adaptability issues of the wall cleaning robot during movement are solved, achieving efficient and safe wall cleaning.

CN224330891UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09SHENZHEN XIONGYING ENVIRONMENTAL IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN XIONGYING ENVIRONMENTAL IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-06-09

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    Figure CN224330891U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning robot discloses a wall cleaning robot's moving device, including the shell, the inner wall rear side fixed connection of shell has double output shaft motor, the output of double output shaft motor all fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission shafts, right side transmission shaft's right -hand member fixedly connected with transmission wheel, the outer wall of transmission wheel is connected with the belt and is engaged, the outer wall of belt all installs a plurality of sucking disc no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning robot technology, and in particular to a mobile device for a wall cleaning robot. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, high-rise buildings are becoming more and more common, and the demand for cleaning building exteriors is increasing. Traditional cleaning methods rely on manual high-altitude operations, which are not only inefficient but also pose significant safety hazards. Therefore, a cleaning robot is needed to carry out cleaning work. Various types of wall cleaning robots have gradually entered the market. These robots achieve wall crawling and cleaning functions through different walking mechanisms, providing the necessary action basis for the smooth progress of cleaning work.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215016682U, which discloses a glass cleaning robot belonging to the field of cleaning robots. Based on a negative pressure adsorption method using a fan, the glass cleaning robot includes a negative pressure adsorption device, a walking mechanism, a frame, and a glass cleaning device. This invention uses the negative pressure adsorption device to adsorb the entire cleaning robot onto a glass window or glass wall. During movement, the walking mechanism automatically cleans the glass surface using the glass cleaning device. This invention effectively replaces the high-risk manual work of cleaning windows and glass walls at heights while achieving efficient mobile cleaning, reducing the workload and danger of the work. However, the aforementioned structure does not consider stability during movement, lacks the necessary adsorption pressure, and has poor adaptability, making it difficult to adapt to different wall surfaces to meet work requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a mobile device for a wall cleaning robot, which aims to improve the problems of insufficient safety of manual operation and poor stability and adaptability of the machine during operation in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mobile device for a wall cleaning robot, comprising a shell, a dual-output shaft motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the shell, multiple transmission shafts fixedly connected to the output ends of the dual-output shaft motors, a transmission wheel fixedly connected to the right end of the right-side transmission shaft, a belt meshing with the outer wall of the transmission wheel, multiple suction cups mounted on the outer wall of the belt, multiple connecting blocks fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom center of the shell, a servo motor fixedly connected to the left side of the right-side connecting block, a roller brush fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a lifting mechanism provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the shell, the lifting mechanism being used to lift the device to improve stability.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the outer shell provides support and protection for the structure; the output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to multiple drive shafts to ensure power transmission; the drive wheels connected to the drive shafts mesh with belts to ensure smooth robot movement; the suction cup can effectively adhere to the wall surface to ensure the robot's stability and suction force during the cleaning process; the connecting block provides support and can also connect with other components; the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the roller brush for actual wall cleaning; to further improve the stability of the device and adapt to different wall surfaces, the lifting mechanism is adjusted according to the actual situation of the wall surface to lift the device and ensure its stability during the cleaning process.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a vacuum pump. The top of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the housing. Multiple pipes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the vacuum pump. A control valve is provided on the outer wall of each pipe. A suction cup is fixedly connected to the left end of the left pipe. Multiple mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the housing. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each mounting block.

[0009] The above technical solution involves a vacuum pump that draws in air to increase negative pressure, ensuring its stability and functionality. Pipes on both sides of the vacuum pump ensure smooth gas transmission, and control valves are installed on the outer wall of each pipe for precise control of gas extraction. A suction cup connected to the pipe effectively adsorbs and fixes objects. Multiple mounting blocks at the bottom corner of the casing not only enhance the stability of the overall structure, but the telescopic rods fixed to the bottom provide adaptability and adjustment capabilities, enabling the lifting mechanism to adapt to different wall surfaces for safe and stable lifting operations.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] An operation panel is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the housing, and a power button is provided on the top left rear part of the operation panel.

[0012] The above technical solution involves a control panel fixedly connected to the top rear side of the casing for operation, with a power button used to start and stop the device.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top left front part of the control panel is equipped with multiple buttons, and the top right side of the control panel is fixedly connected to a display screen.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, multiple buttons are used by users to select and operate various functions, and the display screen can clearly show the device's status information and user interface.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A transport frame is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top center of the outer shell, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport frame.

[0018] Through the above technical solutions: the transport rack facilitates the handling and protection of equipment, making the equipment more convenient and comfortable to carry; the rubber sleeve increases the grip stability of the equipment and can also effectively absorb vibration and impact, protecting the equipment from damage.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Multiple mounting posts are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the shell, and a crash bar is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting post on the front side.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the mounting columns fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the shell play a supporting and fixing role, and the front mounting column connected to the anti-collision frame can provide additional protection.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A buffer pad is fixedly connected to the front side of the anti-collision frame, and multiple anti-collision frames are arranged symmetrically among each other.

[0024] The above technical solution involves a buffer pad fixedly connected to the front of the anti-collision frame to absorb impact force and reduce damage during collision. The symmetrical arrangement of multiple anti-collision frames ensures the balance and aesthetics of the overall structure.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup, and a nameplate is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer casing.

[0027] Through the above technical solution: the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup, which can provide pressure to firmly adhere to the required surface. The nameplate not only provides identification information for the shell, but also increases the product's professionalism and brand recognition.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the dual-output shaft motor inside the housing controls the rotation of the transmission shaft, which in turn drives the transmission wheel to move the suction cup on the belt to adhere to the wall surface. The servo motor at the bottom of the device causes the roller brush to rotate and clean the wall surface, which improves the adhesion and cleaning efficiency, reduces manual intervention, ensures the safety of high-altitude operations, and meets the cleaning needs.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, when the robot is started, a vacuum pump is installed at the bottom of the outer shell, which is connected to multiple pipes. Each pipe is equipped with a control valve. The pipes are connected to suction cup one. When the vacuum pump is working, the control valves open and close to create negative pressure, so that suction cup one is pressed tightly against the wall. There is a telescopic rod at the top of suction cup one, which is fixed to the bottom of the outer shell by a mounting block. The telescopic rod can adjust its posture and provide pressure to suction cup two, which enhances the stability of the robot on various wall surfaces and ensures that the lifting requirements are met. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the outer shell of the mobile device of a wall cleaning robot proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown of the roller brush of the moving device of a wall cleaning robot proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural separation diagram of the dual-output shaft motor of the moving device of a wall cleaning robot proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the pipeline of the moving device of a wall cleaning robot proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the anti-collision frame of the moving device of a wall cleaning robot proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Outer casing; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Vacuum pump; 202. Pipeline; 203. Control valve; 204. Suction cup one; 205. Mounting block; 206. Telescopic rod; 3. Dual-shaft motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Drive wheel; 6. Belt; 7. Suction cup two; 8. Connecting block; 9. Servo motor; 10. Roller brush; 11. Control panel; 12. Power button; 13. Button; 14. Display screen; 15. Transport frame; 16. Rubber sleeve; 17. Mounting column; 18. Anti-collision frame; 19. Buffer pad; 20. Nameplate. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a wall cleaning robot's mobile device, comprising a shell 1, a dual-axis motor 3 fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the shell 1, multiple transmission shafts 4 fixedly connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor 3, a transmission wheel 5 fixedly connected to the right end of the right transmission shaft 4, a belt 6 meshing with the outer wall of the transmission wheel 5, multiple suction cups 7 installed on the outer wall of the belt 6, multiple connecting blocks 8 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom center of the shell 1, a servo motor 9 fixedly connected to the left side of the right connecting block 8, the servo motor 9 providing power support for the cleaning components, a roller brush 10 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 9, and a lifting mechanism 2 provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the shell 1, the lifting mechanism 2 being used to lift the device to improve stability;

[0040] Specifically, the outer shell 1 provides support and protection for the structure. The output ends of the dual-axis motor 3 are fixedly connected to multiple drive shafts 4 to ensure power transmission. The drive wheel 5 connected to the drive shaft 4 meshes with the belt 6 to ensure smooth movement of the robot. Multiple suction cups 7 are evenly installed on the outer wall of the belt 6. These suction cups 7 can effectively adhere to the wall surface to ensure the stability and adhesion of the robot during the cleaning process. The connecting block 8 provides support and can also connect with other components. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the roller brush 10 for actual wall cleaning. In order to further improve the stability of the device and adapt to different wall surfaces, the bottom front and rear sides of the outer shell 1 are provided with lifting mechanisms 2, which are adjusted according to the actual situation of the wall surface to lift the device and ensure its stability during the cleaning process.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 The lifting mechanism 2 includes a vacuum pump 201. The top of the front vacuum pump 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer casing 1. The vacuum pump 201 ensures the change of pressure. Multiple pipes 202 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the vacuum pump 201. A control valve 203 is provided on the outer wall of the pipe 202. A suction cup 204 is fixedly connected to the left end of the left pipe 202. Multiple mounting blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the outer casing 1. A telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block 205.

[0042] Specifically, the vacuum pump 201 draws in air to increase negative pressure, ensuring its stability and functionality. The pipes 202 on both sides of the vacuum pump 201 ensure smooth gas transmission. Moreover, each pipe 202 is equipped with a control valve 203 on its outer wall to precisely control the gas extraction. The pipe 202 is connected to a suction cup 204, which can effectively adsorb and fix objects. The multiple mounting blocks 205 at the bottom corner of the outer casing 1 not only enhance the stability of the overall structure, but also the telescopic rod 206 fixedly connected to its bottom end provides the ability to adapt and adjust, so that the lifting mechanism 2 can adapt to different wall surfaces for safe and stable lifting operations.

[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 1 An operation panel 11 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer casing 1. A power button 12 is provided on the top left rear part of the operation panel 11. The power button 12 can control the use of the device. Multiple buttons 13 are provided on the top left front part of the operation panel 11. A display screen 14 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the operation panel 11. A transport rack 15 is fixedly connected to the top middle left and right sides of the outer casing 1. A rubber sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport rack 15.

[0044] Specifically, an operation panel 11 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer casing 1 for operation functions. The power button 12 is used to start and stop the device, and multiple buttons 13 are used by the user to select and operate various functions. A display screen 14 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the operation panel 11. The display screen 14 can clearly display the status information and user interface of the device. In order to facilitate handling and protect the device, a transport frame 15 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top center of the outer casing 1, making the device more convenient and comfortable to carry. A rubber sleeve 16 is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport frame 15, which increases the gripping stability of the device and can also effectively absorb vibration and impact, protecting the device from damage.

[0045] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 5 Multiple mounting posts 17 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the outer shell 1. A collision protection frame 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the front mounting post 17. The collision protection frame 18 avoids collisions during movement and reduces damage. A buffer pad 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collision protection frame 18. Multiple collision protection frames 18 are arranged symmetrically. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup 204. A nameplate 20 is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer shell 1.

[0046] Specifically, the mounting posts 17 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the housing 1 serve as support and fixation. The front mounting post 17 is connected to the anti-collision frame 18 to provide additional protection. The front side of the anti-collision frame 18 is fixedly connected to the buffer pad 19 to absorb impact force and reduce damage during collision. The multiple anti-collision frames 18 are symmetrically arranged to ensure the balance and aesthetics of the overall structure. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup 204, so that the telescopic rod 206 can provide pressure to firmly adhere to the required surface. The top front of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the nameplate 20, which not only provides identification information for the housing 1, but also increases the product's professionalism and brand recognition.

[0047] Working principle: By controlling the movement of the dual-output shaft motor 3 inside the housing 1, the transmission shaft 4 at its output end is rotated, which in turn drives the transmission wheel 5 connected to the transmission shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the belt 6 installed on the transmission wheel 5 to move the device. Since multiple suction cups 7 are distributed on the belt 6, it can adhere to the wall surface and move. Furthermore, a servo motor 9 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1 through a connecting block 8. When moving, the servo motor 9 drives the roller brush 10 to rotate and clean the wall surface. This structure can increase the adhesion to the wall surface, clean the wall surface while moving, reduce personnel intervention, improve work quality and efficiency, reduce the danger of working at height, ensure the safety of the operation, and meet the cleaning needs.

[0048] When the robot starts, a vacuum pump 201 is installed at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and multiple pipes 202 are connected to the vacuum pump 201. Each pipe 202 is controlled by a control valve 203 and is connected to a suction cup 204. When the vacuum pump 201 operates, the opening and closing of the control valve 203 creates a negative pressure inside the suction cup 204, causing it to adhere tightly to the wall. A telescopic rod 206 is installed on the top of the suction cup 204 and is mounted on the bottom of the outer shell 1 via a mounting block 205. When the telescopic rod 206 is working, its posture can be adjusted, and the suction cup 7 is adsorbed by pressure. This structure improves the stability of the robot during operation, ensuring that the robot can maintain stable adhesion on walls of different materials and flatness, thus meeting the lifting requirements.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile device for a wall cleaning robot, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). Multiple transmission shafts (4) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor (3). A transmission wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the right transmission shaft (4). A belt (6) is meshed with the outer wall of the transmission wheel (5). Multiple suction cups (7) are installed on the outer wall of the belt (6). Multiple connecting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom middle of the outer shell (1). A servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the right connecting block (8). A roller brush (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (9). A lifting mechanism (2) is provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the outer shell (1). The lifting mechanism (2) is used to improve the stability of the lifting device.

2. The mobile device for a wall cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a vacuum pump (201). The top of the vacuum pump (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the outer casing (1). Multiple pipes (202) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the vacuum pump (201). A control valve (203) is provided on the outer wall of the pipe (202). A suction cup (204) is fixedly connected to the left end of the left pipe (202). Multiple mounting blocks (205) are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the outer casing (1). A telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting block (205).

3. The mobile device for a wall cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operation panel (11) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the outer casing (1), and a power button (12) is provided on the top left rear part of the operation panel (11).

4. The mobile device of a wall cleaning robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple buttons (13) are provided on the front left side of the top of the operation panel (11), and a display screen (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the operation panel (11).

5. The mobile device for a wall cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transport frame (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top center of the outer shell (1), and a rubber sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transport frame (15).

6. The mobile device of a wall cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple mounting posts (17) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the outer shell (1), and a crash bar (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the mounting post (17) on the front side.

7. The mobile device for a wall cleaning robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the anti-collision frame (18) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (19), and multiple anti-collision frames (18) are arranged symmetrically.

8. The mobile device of a wall cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the top end of the suction cup (204), and a nameplate (20) is fixedly connected to the front top of the outer shell (1).