A waste gas purification device for a legume processing production line

By combining an air inlet pipe, a ring pipe, a filter frame, and a spray system with a filter screen and an activated carbon layer, the problem of poor purification of submicron-sized oil mist particles, water-soluble organic matter, and odor substances in the exhaust gas of soybean processing production lines is solved, achieving efficient exhaust gas purification and convenient device maintenance.

CN224331817UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09BEIJING JINGRI DONGDA FOODSTUFF CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING JINGRI DONGDA FOODSTUFF CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing exhaust gas purification devices in soybean processing production lines are not effective at purifying submicron-sized oil mist particles, water-soluble organic matter, and odorous substances.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of air inlet pipe, ring pipe, filter frame, spray system and purification box, combined with filter screen and activated carbon layer to achieve uniform spray dust reduction and multi-stage purification of exhaust gas.

Benefits of technology

It improves the purification effect of exhaust gas, effectively removing submicron-sized oil mist particles, water-soluble organic matter and odor substances, and supports convenient disassembly and replacement of the filter screen and activated carbon layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of bean processing technology and discloses a waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line, which solves the problem of poor purification effect of current waste gas. It includes a main housing, with a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the main housing, a guide bucket fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing, and a drain pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket. A fixing mechanism is provided on the outside of the main housing, and an annular pipe is provided inside the main housing. Two support blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected between the annular pipe and the main housing. Multiple air outlets are provided at equal angles at the bottom of the annular pipe, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular pipe, with one end of the air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the main housing. A filter frame is provided inside the main housing below the annular pipe. This utility model, through the cooperation between the connecting pipe and the purification box, as well as the filter screen and activated carbon layer, can further purify the waste gas, thereby improving the purification effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bean processing technology, specifically a waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line. Background Technology

[0002] Legumes are seeds or fruits of plants belonging to the legume family in botany. They have extremely high economic and nutritional value and are an important part of human diet and agricultural production. Legume processing production lines generate waste gas during processes such as crushing, roasting, and drying. Waste gas purification devices are environmental protection equipment that treat such waste gas through physical, chemical, or biological means to make it meet emission standards.

[0003] Currently, most technologies for treating exhaust gas from soybean processing rely on a single filter screen. Traditional filters can only remove larger dust particles through physical interception, and their purification effect on submicron-sized oil mist particles, water-soluble organic matter, and odor substances is minimal. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line, which effectively solves the problem of poor purification effect of waste gas at present.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line, comprising a main housing, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the main housing, a guide bucket fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bucket, a fixing mechanism on the outside of the main housing, an annular pipe inside the main housing, two support blocks symmetrically fixedly connected between the annular pipe and the main housing, multiple air outlets at equal angles at the bottom of the annular pipe, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the annular pipe, the end of the inlet pipe away from the annular pipe extending to the outside of the main housing, a filter frame located below the annular pipe inside the main housing, a hollow disc inside the annular pipe, multiple spray holes at the bottom of the hollow disc, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the main housing, a purification box fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the main housing, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box near the bottom, and a second support and a first support arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the purification box, with a filter screen and the first support respectively mounted on the second support and the first support.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main housing, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter frame. The installation plate is fitted onto the outer side of the positioning block, and a sealing ring that fits against the outer wall of the main housing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation plate.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected between the first bracket and the second bracket. The mounting plate 2 is located on the outside of the purification box. A sealing ring 2 that fits against the outer wall of the purification box is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 2. A positioning block 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box. The mounting plate 2 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning block 2.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the main housing, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the hollow plate, and a water suction pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the drain pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixed to the outside of the main housing. An L-shaped round rod is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting bracket and the main housing. A two-way screw is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting bracket. A handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the two-way screw. Two nuts are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two-way screw. Both nuts are movably sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped round rod. Positioning rod one and positioning rod two are fixedly connected to the outside of the two nuts, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate one, and a positioning rod two is inserted into the positioning ring one; a positioning ring two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate two, and a positioning rod one is inserted into the positioning ring two.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. The combination of the air inlet pipe, the annular pipe, and the air outlet facilitates the uniform entry of exhaust gas into the main chamber. The combination of the filter frame, the guide bucket, the drain pipe, the water pump, the water delivery pipe, the hollow plate, and the spray holes enables the exhaust gas to be sprayed to reduce dust, while also enabling the recycling of water resources. The combination of the connecting pipe, the purification box, the filter screen, and the activated carbon layer enables the exhaust gas to be purified again, thereby improving the purification effect of the exhaust gas.

[0013] 2. By using the handwheel, double-acting screw, screw nut, L-shaped round rod, positioning rod one, positioning rod two, positioning ring two, and positioning ring one, the filter frame can be disassembled and cleaned, and the filter screen and activated carbon layer can be disassembled and replaced. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust gas purification device for the bean processing production line of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular tube structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main housing; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. Nut; 203. Two-way lead screw; 204. Handwheel; 205. L-shaped round rod; 206. Positioning rod one; 207. Positioning rod two; 3. Mounting plate one; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Guide hopper; 6. Filter frame; 7. Ring pipe; 8. Air outlet pipe; 9. Mounting plate two; 10. Purification box; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Positioning ring one; 16. Positioning block one; 17. Sealing ring one; 18. Positioning block two; 19. Positioning ring two; 20. Sealing ring two; 21. Support one; 22. Activated carbon layer; 23. Filter screen; 24. Support two; 25. Water supply pipe; 26. Hollow disc; 27. Support block; 28. Spray hole; 29. ​​Water suction pipe; 30. Air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1, by Figure 1-5This utility model relates to a waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line, comprising a main housing 1, a water inlet pipe 13 fixedly connected to the top of the main housing 1, the water inlet pipe 13 having a sealing plug to facilitate the addition of water into the main housing 1, a guide bucket 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main housing 1, a drain pipe 4 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide bucket 5, and a valve on the drain pipe 4, a fixing mechanism 2 on the outside of the main housing 1, an annular pipe 7 inside the main housing 1, two support blocks 27 symmetrically fixedly connected between the annular pipe 7 and the main housing 1, multiple air outlets 30 at equal angles at the bottom of the annular pipe 7, and a fixed mechanism 2 on the outside of the annular pipe 7. An air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the main housing 1. The end of the air inlet pipe 14 away from the annular pipe 7 extends to the outside of the main housing 1. Inside the main housing 1, there is a filter frame 6 located below the annular pipe 7. Inside the annular pipe 7, there is a hollow disc 26. The bottom of the hollow disc 26 has multiple spray holes 28. A connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main housing 1. The end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the main housing 1 is fixedly connected to the purification box 10. An air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box 10 near the bottom. Inside the purification box 10, from top to bottom, there are two supports 24 and one support 21. Filter screens 23 and supports 21 are respectively installed on the two supports 24 and one support 21. 1. The connection between the connecting pipe 11 and the purification box 10 is located above the bracket 24, and the connection between the outlet pipe 8 and the purification box 10 is located below the bracket 21. This facilitates the entry of gas from the main box 1 into the purification box 10 through the connecting pipe 11, where it is purified by the filter screen 23 and the activated carbon layer 22. A positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main box 1, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter frame 6. The mounting plate 3 is fitted onto the outside of the positioning block 16, and a sealing ring 17 that fits against the outer wall of the main box 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 3. By setting the sealing ring 17, the gas can be kept clean. To ensure the airtightness of the main housing 1, a mounting plate 29 is fixedly connected between bracket 1 21 and bracket 2 24. The mounting plate 29 is located on the outside of the purification box 10. A sealing ring 20 that fits against the outer wall of the purification box 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate 29. By setting the sealing ring 20, the airtightness of the purification box 10 can be guaranteed. A positioning block 2 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box 10. The mounting plate 29 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning block 2 18. A water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the main housing 1. A water supply pipe 25 is fixedly connected between the water pump 12 and the hollow plate 26. A water suction pipe 29 is fixedly connected between the water pump 12 and the drain pipe 4.

[0025] In operation, the exhaust gas is first introduced into the inlet pipe 14, and simultaneously discharged through the annular pipe 7 and from each outlet 30, so that the exhaust gas enters the main chamber 1 evenly. Then, the water pump 12 is started, and water is drawn from the main chamber 1 through the water suction pipe 29, the drain pipe 4, and the guide bucket 5, so that the water enters the hollow plate 26 through the water supply pipe 25 and is sprayed out from each spray hole 28 to achieve dust suppression by spraying the exhaust gas. The filter frame 6 filters the impurities produced by spraying, which enables the recycling of water resources. After dust suppression, the exhaust gas enters the purification box 10 through the connecting pipe 11, and is filtered again by the filter screen 23. At the same time, the activated carbon layer 22 adsorbs the odor, and finally the exhaust gas is thoroughly purified.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 6 As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a mounting bracket 201 fixed to the outside of the main housing 1. An L-shaped round rod 205 is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting bracket 201 and the main housing 1. A two-way screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting bracket 201. A handwheel 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the two-way screw rod 203. Two screw nuts 202 are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two-way screw rod 203. Both screw nuts 202 are movably sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped round rod 205. Positioning rod 1 206 and positioning rod 207 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two screw nuts 202 respectively. A positioning ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1 3. Positioning rod 207 is inserted into positioning ring 15. A positioning ring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2 9. Positioning rod 1 206 is inserted into positioning ring 2 19.

[0027] In use, first rotate the handwheel 204 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 203 to rotate, and cause both lead nuts 202 to slide along the L-shaped round rod 205. At the same time, positioning rod one 206 and positioning rod two 207 move closer to each other until positioning rod two 207 is removed from positioning ring one 15, releasing the fixation on mounting plate one 3. The filter frame 6 can then be disassembled and cleaned. Simultaneously, positioning rod one 206 is removed from positioning ring two 19, releasing the fixation on mounting plate two 9. The filter screen 23 and activated carbon layer 22 can then be disassembled and replaced.

Claims

1. A waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line, comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the main housing (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (13), the bottom of the main housing (1) is fixedly connected to a guide bucket (5), the bottom end of the guide bucket (5) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (4), a fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the main housing (1), an annular pipe (7) is provided inside the main housing (1), two support blocks (27) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the annular pipe (7) and the main housing (1), multiple air outlets (30) are provided at equal angles at the bottom of the annular pipe (7), an air inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular pipe (7), and the end of the air inlet pipe (14) away from the annular pipe (7) extends to the outside of the main housing (1). Inside the body (1) is a filter frame (6) located below the annular tube (7). Inside the annular tube (7) is a hollow disc (26). At the bottom of the hollow disc (26) are multiple spray holes (28). A connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the main body (1). A purification box (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (11) away from the main body (1). An air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box (10) near the bottom. Inside the purification box (10) are a second support (24) and a first support (21) arranged from top to bottom. A filter screen (23) and a first support (21) are respectively arranged on the second support (24) and the first support (21).

2. The waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the main housing (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (16), and the outer side of the filter frame (6) is fixedly connected to an mounting plate (3). The mounting plate (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning block (16), and the outer side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (17) that fits against the outer wall of the main housing (1).

3. The waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate 2 (9) is fixedly connected between bracket 1 (21) and bracket 2 (24). Mounting plate 2 (9) is located on the outside of the purification box (10). A sealing ring 2 (20) that fits against the outer wall of the purification box (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of mounting plate 2 (9). A positioning block 2 (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the purification box (10). Mounting plate 2 (9) is sleeved on the outside of positioning block 2 (18).

4. The waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1), a water supply pipe (25) is fixedly connected between the water pump (12) and the hollow plate (26), and a water pumping pipe (29) is fixedly connected between the water pump (12) and the drain pipe (4).

5. The waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) includes a mounting bracket (201) fixed to the outside of the main housing (1). An L-shaped round rod (205) is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting bracket (201) and the main housing (1). A two-way screw rod (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting bracket (201). A handwheel (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the two-way screw rod (203). Two screw nuts (202) are symmetrically threaded on the outside of the two-way screw rod (203). Both screw nuts (202) are movably sleeved on the outside of the L-shaped round rod (205). Positioning rod one (206) and positioning rod two (207) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two screw nuts (202) respectively.

6. The waste gas purification device for a bean processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 1 (15), and the positioning rod 2 (207) is inserted into the positioning ring 1 (15). The bottom of the mounting plate 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 2 (19), and the positioning rod 1 (206) is inserted into the positioning ring 2 (19).