Energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal workpiece processing technical field, concretely is a kind of energy-saving metal workpiece processing cleaning device, including machine body, two groups of moving plate, the moving plate slidingly arranged in the inside of machine body, crosspiece, the crosspiece is arranged in one side of two groups of moving plate, multiple groups of spray head, the spray head is arranged in one side of crosspiece, two groups of gyro wheel, the gyro wheel rotation is arranged in one side of moving plate, two groups of adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes fixed plate and top block. The energy-saving metal workpiece processing cleaning device, by the cooperation between top block and gyro wheel, and then when top block longitudinal movement, will promote gyro wheel to move on the slope on the top of top block, make the movement of gyro wheel drive spray head displacement, thereby change the spray position of the device, make the device can carry out uniform cleaning work to the different positions of metal workpiece, avoid the situation that metal workpiece part position cleaning is not uniform, increase the use range of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal workpiece processing technology, specifically to an energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing. Background Technology

[0002] As we all know, metal workpieces are metal products made by processes such as casting, forging, and cutting. They are widely used in machinery, automobiles, aerospace and other fields. They are made of various materials, such as steel, aluminum and copper, and have the characteristics of high strength and good wear resistance. After processing, they can become parts or structural components and are indispensable basic components in industrial production. Metal workpieces often need cleaning equipment to clean them during processing.

[0003] The spray structures on existing metal workpiece cleaning devices are mostly fixed, resulting in a fixed cleaning range. In actual cleaning operations, because the cleaning range is not adjustable, the edges, corners, and deep crevices of the workpiece are often difficult to be washed away by the cleaning fluid. Residual oil, debris, and other impurities adhere to these locations, leading to incomplete cleaning. This not only affects the surface finish of the workpiece but may also cause problems such as reduced processing accuracy and accelerated equipment wear due to the residue of impurities, thus limiting the practicality and production efficiency of the cleaning device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of fixed cleaning range in existing energy-saving metal workpiece cleaning devices, this utility model provides an energy-saving metal workpiece cleaning device with adjustable cleaning range.

[0006] Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing, comprising a body, an internal filter plate for filtering cleaning fluid so that the cleaning fluid can be reused, two sets of movable plates slidably disposed inside the body, a horizontal plate disposed on one side of the two sets of movable plates, multiple sets of nozzles disposed on one side of the horizontal plate, two sets of rollers rotatably disposed on one side of the movable plates, and two sets of adjusting components, each adjusting component comprising a fixed plate and a top block, the top block having a triangular vertical cross-section. The top block is slidably disposed on the outside of the machine body, and the fixed plate is fixedly disposed on one side of the machine body. A protrusion is provided on one side of the fixed plate. The protrusion is a semi-elliptical protrusion. Two sets of sliders are slidably disposed on one side of the fixed plate. A push plate is slidably disposed inside the slider. One side of the push plate is slidably disposed inside the top block. Two sets of threaded tubes are rotatably disposed inside the fixed plate. A sleeve is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube. A placement plate is disposed on the outside of the sleeve. One side of the placement plate is fixedly disposed with the slider. Two sets of drive components are disposed inside the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is provided on one side of the machine body, the input end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the machine body, and the output end of the water pump is connected to multiple sets of nozzles.

[0009] Furthermore, the machine body is equipped with two sets of balance bars inside, and the movable plate is slidably disposed on the outside of the balance bars.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable shaft is provided on one side of the movable plate, and the roller is rotatably disposed on the outside of the movable shaft.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the vertical cross-section of the top block is triangular, and the side of the top block away from the fixed plate contacts the outer side of the roller.

[0012] Based on the aforementioned scheme, the fixed plate is equipped with two sets of bearings inside, and the threaded tube is located in the middle of the bearings.

[0013] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned scheme, a connecting rod is provided on the outer side of the placement plate, and the end of the connecting rod away from the placement plate is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0014] Further, based on the aforementioned scheme, the drive assembly includes a rotary motor and two sets of rotating columns. The rotating columns are rotatably disposed inside the fixed plate. One end of the rotating column is fixedly disposed with one end of the threaded tube, and the other end of the rotating column is provided with a second bevel gear. The rotary motor is disposed on the outside of the fixed plate, and the output end of the rotary motor is keyed to a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with two sets of second bevel gears.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing, through the cooperation between the top block and the roller, pushes the roller to move laterally on the inclined surface at the top of the top block when the top block moves longitudinally. The movement of the roller causes the nozzle to move, thereby changing the spray position of the device. This allows the device to perform uniform cleaning on different parts of the metal workpiece, avoiding uneven cleaning of some parts of the metal workpiece and increasing the scope of application of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the top block and slider of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the fixing plate and protective cover of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the body of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Protrusion; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Slider; 205. Top block; 206. Limiting plate; 207. Push plate; 208. Central shaft; 209. Pulley; 210. Bearing; 211. Sleeve; 212. Placement plate; 213. Threaded pipe; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Rotary motor; 302. First bevel gear; 303. Second bevel gear; 304. Rotating column; 4. Roller; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Nozzle; 7. Filter plate; 8. Water pump; 9. Moving plate; 10. Movable shaft; 11. Spring; 12. Balance bar. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] See Figures 1-6An energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing includes a body 1. A filter plate 7 is installed inside the body 1 to filter the cleaning fluid, allowing for its reuse and preventing resource waste. Two sets of movable plates 9 are slidably connected to the top of the body 1. A horizontal plate 5 is welded to the top of the two sets of movable plates 9, and multiple sets of nozzles 6 are installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 5. A water pump 8 is installed on the front side of the body 1. The input end of the water pump 8 is connected to the interior of the body 1 via a connecting water pipe, and the output end of the water pump 8 is connected to the multiple sets of nozzles 6 via a connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is a flexible water pipe. After the water pump 8 is turned on, the nozzles 6 will spray the cleaning fluid from inside the body 1 to clean the workpiece. A movable shaft 10 is welded to the outside of the movable plate 9, and a roller 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the movable shaft 10. Adjustment components 2 are installed on both sides of the body 1, and a drive component 3 is installed inside the adjustment components 2.

[0026] Specifically, in order to prevent the movable plate 9 from detaching from the body 1, two sets of balance bars 12 are welded inside the body 1. The movable plate 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the balance bars 12, thereby restricting the movement of the movable plate 9 and preventing the movable plate 9 from detaching from the body 1.

[0027] Meanwhile, in order to enable the moving plate 9 to move back quickly, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 9, and the end of the spring 11 away from the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1. Thus, when the moving plate 9 is pushed, the spring 11 will be squeezed by the moving plate 9, and when the moving plate 9 is no longer pushed, the spring 11 will drive the nozzle 6 back to the initial position by bouncing the moving plate 9 back.

[0028] First, refer to Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the adjustment component 2 includes a fixed plate 201 and a top block 205. The fixed plate 201 is bolted to the outside of the body 1, and the top block 205 is slidably connected to the outside of the body 1. The vertical cross-section of the top block 205 is triangular, and a limiting plate 206 is welded inside it. A protrusion 202, which is semi-elliptical, is welded to the top of the fixed plate 201. Two sets of sliders 204 are slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 201. A push plate 207 is slidably connected inside the sliders 204, and the top of the push plate 207 extends into the top block 205 and is slidably connected to the limiting plate. On the outside of 206, two sets of bearings 210 are fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 201. A threaded tube 213 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bearing 210. The end of the threaded tube 213 away from the bearing 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the drive assembly 3. A sleeve 211 is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube 213. A placement plate 212 is welded to the outside of the sleeve 211. The side of the placement plate 212 away from the sleeve 211 passes through the fixed plate 201. A connecting rod 203 is welded to the outside of the placement plate 212. The end of the connecting rod 203 away from the placement plate 212 is welded to the slider 204.

[0029] Specifically, in order to enable the push plate 207 to be smoothly pushed upward by the protrusion 202, a central shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 207. A pulley 209 is rotatably connected to the outside of the central shaft 208, and the outside of the pulley 209 contacts the outside of the protrusion 202. Thus, when the push plate 207 moves laterally, the pulley 209 will be pushed by the protrusion 202, causing the pulley 209 to drive the push plate 207 upward by driving the central shaft 208.

[0030] Specifically, in order to prevent the slider 204 from being blocked, grooves are provided on both sides of the slider 204, and the width of the inner wall of the groove is greater than the thickness of the protrusion 202. Thus, the slider 204 will not be blocked by the protrusion 202 during movement, ensuring the normal displacement of the slider 204.

[0031] When the threaded tube 213 rotates, it will cause the sleeve 211 to move laterally. The movement of the sleeve 211 will cause the connecting rod 203 to move by moving the placement plate 212. The movement of the connecting rod 203 will cause the slider 204 to move. When the slider 204 moves, it will push the push plate 207 to move. When the push plate 207 moves, it will cause the pulley 209 to move by moving the central shaft 208. The movement of the pulley 209 will be pushed upward by the protrusion 202, so that the pulley 209 will drive the push plate 207 to move upward by moving the central shaft 208. The upward movement of the push plate 207 will push the top block 205 to move upward. The upward movement of the top block 205 will push the roller 4 to move laterally on the inclined surface at the top of the top block 205. The lateral movement of the roller 4 will drive the moving plate 9 to move by moving the movable shaft 10. The movement of the moving plate 9 will drive the nozzle 6 to move by moving the horizontal plate 5. Thus, the cleaning range of the device is changed by changing the position of the nozzle 6.

[0032] Finally, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a rotary motor 301 and two sets of rotating columns 304. The rotary motor 301 is a bidirectional motor, and its output end can rotate forward or backward. The rotating columns 304 are rotatably disposed inside the fixed plate 201. One end of the rotating column 304 is fixedly disposed with one end of the threaded tube 213, and the other end of the rotating column 304 is provided with a second bevel gear 303. The rotary motor 301 is disposed on the outside of the fixed plate 201. The output end of the rotary motor 301 is key-connected to a first bevel gear 302. The first bevel gear 302 meshes with two sets of second bevel gears 303. When the rotary motor 301 is turned on, the output end of the rotary motor 301 will drive the first bevel gear 302 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 302 will drive the two sets of second bevel gears 303 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gears 303 will drive the threaded tube 213 to rotate by driving the rotating column 304.

[0033] This energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing, through the cooperation between the top block 205 and the roller 4, will push the roller 4 to move laterally on the inclined surface at the top of the top block 205 when the top block 205 moves longitudinally. The movement of the roller 4 will drive the nozzle 6 to move, thereby changing the spray position of the device. This allows the device to perform uniform cleaning on different parts of the metal workpiece, avoiding uneven cleaning of some parts of the metal workpiece and increasing the application range of the device.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In use, this energy-saving metal workpiece cleaning device is first placed in the desired location. Then, cleaning fluid is poured into the machine body 1, and the workpiece to be cleaned is placed on top of the filter plate 7. The water pump 8 is turned on, causing the nozzle 6 to spray cleaning fluid to clean the workpiece. When it is necessary to change the cleaning range of the nozzle 6, the rotary motor 301 is turned on, causing its output end to drive the first bevel gear 302 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 302 will drive the two sets of second bevel gears 303 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gears 303 will drive the threaded tube 213 to rotate via the rotating column 304. The rotation of the threaded tube 213 will cause the sleeve 211 to move laterally. The movement of the sleeve 211 will drive the placement plate 212 to move... The connecting rod 203 moves, which in turn moves the slider 204. When the slider 204 moves, it pushes the push plate 207 to move. When the push plate 207 moves, it drives the pulley 209 to move by driving the central shaft 208. The movement of the pulley 209 is pushed upward by the protrusion 202, causing the pulley 209 to drive the push plate 207 to move upward by driving the central shaft 208. The upward movement of the push plate 207 will push the top block 205 to move upward. The upward movement of the top block 205 will push the roller 4 to move laterally on the inclined surface at the top of the top block 205. The lateral movement of the roller 4 will drive the moving plate 9 to move through the movable shaft 10. The movement of the moving plate 9 will drive the nozzle 6 to move by driving the horizontal plate 5. Thus, the cleaning range of the device is changed by changing the position of the nozzle 6.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing, characterized in that, include: Body (1); Two sets of movable plates (9) are slidably disposed inside the body (1); A horizontal plate (5) is provided on one side of the two sets of movable plates (9); Multiple sets of nozzles (6) are arranged on one side of the horizontal plate (5); Two sets of rollers (4) are rotatably mounted on one side of the movable plate (9); Two sets of adjustment components (2), each adjustment component (2) includes a fixed plate (201) and a top block (205). The top block (205) is slidably disposed on the outside of the body (1). The fixed plate (201) is fixedly disposed on one side of the body (1). A protrusion (202) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (201). Two sets of sliders (204) are slidably disposed on one side of the fixed plate (201). A push plate (207) is slidably disposed inside the slider (204), and one side of the push plate (207) is slidably disposed inside the top block (205). Two sets of threaded tubes (213) are rotatably disposed inside the fixed plate (201). A sleeve (211) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded tube (213). A placement plate (212) is disposed on the outside of the sleeve (211). One side of the placement plate (212) is fixedly disposed with the slider (204). Two sets of drive components (3) are disposed inside the fixed plate (201).

2. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (8) is provided on one side of the body (1). The input end of the water pump (8) is connected to the interior of the body (1), and the output end of the water pump (8) is connected to multiple sets of nozzles (6).

3. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The body (1) is equipped with two sets of balance bars (12), and the movable plate (9) is slidably disposed on the outside of the balance bars (12).

4. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable shaft (10) is provided on one side of the movable plate (9), and the roller (4) is rotatably disposed on the outside of the movable shaft (10).

5. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top block (205) has a triangular vertical cross section, and the side of the top block (205) away from the fixed plate (201) contacts the outer side of the roller (4).

6. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate (201) is equipped with two sets of bearings (210), and the threaded tube (213) is located in the middle of the bearings (210).

7. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod (203) is provided on the outer side of the placement plate (212), and the end of the connecting rod (203) away from the placement plate (212) is fixedly disposed with the slider (204).

8. The energy-saving cleaning device for metal workpiece processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) includes a rotary motor (301) and two sets of rotating columns (304). The rotating columns (304) are rotatably disposed inside the fixed plate (201). One end of the rotating column (304) is fixedly disposed with one end of the threaded tube (213), and the other end of the rotating column (304) is provided with a second bevel gear (303). The rotary motor (301) is disposed on the outside of the fixed plate (201). The output end of the rotary motor (301) is key-connected to a first bevel gear (302), and the first bevel gear (302) meshes with the two sets of second bevel gears (303).

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