An automatic canning machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic iron shell loading machine, comprising: an assembly housing, a testing housing, an assembly guide assembly, and a pair of quick-release receiving assemblies. The assembly guide assembly is fixedly mounted on the outlet of the testing housing and includes an assembly frame. A pair of guide rods are hinged to the side of the assembly frame close to the testing housing. A pair of quick-release receiving assemblies are fixedly mounted above the assembly frame. Each quick-release receiving assembly includes a receiving shaft, which is rotatably mounted above the assembly frame. A limit block is fitted on the outer side of the receiving shaft, and a material tray is fitted on the side of the receiving shaft away from the limit block. A pair of engaging limit holes are provided on the side of the material tray close to the receiving shaft. A pair of control air boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the receiving shaft, and engaging blocks are slidably mounted inside each control air box. This utility model discloses an automatic iron shell loading machine that simplifies the process of disassembling and replacing the material tray through its corresponding structural design, improving the convenience of disassembling and replacing the material tray.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automatic iron shell loading, and specifically relates to an automatic iron shell loading machine. Background Technology

[0002] Automatic metal shell assembly machines are a type of automated assembly equipment used for the metal shells of electrical connectors. Common automatic metal shell assembly machines mainly consist of a feeding mechanism, an automated assembly mechanism, testing components, and packaging components. After testing, the electrical connectors are packaged in strip-shaped packaging boxes, which are collected by a rotating tray.

[0003] In the existing technology, most automatic iron shell loading machines mainly use bolts to fix the material trays to the rotating shaft. However, in actual application, it is necessary to disassemble and replace the full material trays periodically. Although bolt fixing can fix the material trays, the process of disassembling and replacing the material trays is cumbersome and complicated, making the disassembly and replacement of the material trays inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the aforementioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide an automatic iron shell loading machine.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic iron shell loading machine, which can improve the convenience of disassembling and assembling material trays.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of this utility model provides an automatic iron shell loading machine, including: an assembly shell, a testing shell, an assembly guide assembly, and a pair of quick-release receiving assemblies.

[0008] A test housing is fitted onto one side of the assembly housing.

[0009] The assembly guide component is fixedly assembled at the outlet of the test housing. The assembly guide component includes an assembly frame, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the test housing. A pair of guide rods are hinged to the side of the assembly frame close to the test housing.

[0010] A pair of quick-release material receiving assemblies are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame. Each quick-release material receiving assembly includes a material receiving shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the assembly frame. A limit block is fitted on the outer side of the material receiving shaft. A material tray is fitted on the side of the material receiving shaft away from the limit block. A pair of engaging limit holes are provided on the side of the material tray close to the material receiving shaft. A pair of control air boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material receiving shaft. Engaging blocks are slidably mounted inside each pair of control air boxes. The engaging blocks are configured to cooperate with the engaging limit holes.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the assembly frame away from the material tray, and both of the pair of guide rods are hinged to the fixing plate. The fixing plate serves to limit the assembly of the guide rods.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of guide rods are respectively arranged corresponding to a pair of material trays. The pair of guide rods support and limit the winding of the strip packaging box from the material trays. A detection block is fixedly connected to the side of the pair of guide rods opposite to the material trays. The movement and adjustment state of the guide rods is determined by detecting the detection blocks.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of motor mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame, and a pair of take-up shafts are rotatably connected to the motor mounting plates. The pair of motor mounting plates serve to limit the assembly of the take-up shafts. Mounting bolt holes are provided on the outer side of the limiting blocks. The limiting blocks are fixedly mounted to the outer side of the take-up shafts by providing mounting bolt holes.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the pair of motor mounting plates, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the take-up shaft for transmission. The drive motor provides power, and the rotation of the take-up shaft is driven by controlling the operation of the drive motor.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of support springs are arranged inside the control air box, and the two ends of the plurality of support springs are respectively connected to the control air box and the locking block. The control air box is supported and reset by the contraction and reset of the plurality of support springs.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a control air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the receiving shaft. A compression piston block is slidably installed inside the control air cylinder. The air inside the control air cylinder is compressed and transported by the cooperation of the control air cylinder and the compression piston block. The compression piston block and the control air cylinder cooperate to form a compression chamber. The volume of the compression chamber is adjusted by controlling the movement of the compression piston block, thereby facilitating the regulation of the extraction and transport of air in the contraction and reset chamber.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the engaging block and the control air box cooperate to form a retraction and reset cavity, and a plurality of the supporting springs are evenly distributed within the retraction and reset cavity. The movement and reset state of the control air box is regulated by extracting and supplying air within the retraction and reset cavity. A connecting air pipe connects the control air cylinder and the control air box, and the retraction and reset cavity and the compression cavity are connected through the connecting air pipe. The connecting air pipe serves to connect the compression cavity and the retraction and reset cavity.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a drive threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side of the compression piston block away from the compression chamber. The drive threaded rod passes through the control air cylinder and is threadedly connected to the control air cylinder. By controlling the rotation of the drive threaded rod, the compression piston block is moved under the action of the internal and external threads, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the volume of the compression chamber.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a rotating end is fixedly connected to one end of the drive threaded rod located outside the control cylinder. The drive threaded rod is rotated by controlling the rotation of the rotating end.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the automatic iron shell loading machine disclosed in this utility model simplifies the process of disassembling and replacing the material tray by setting the corresponding structure, and improves the convenience of disassembling and replacing the material tray. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an automatic iron shell loading machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of an automatic iron shell loading machine according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an automatic iron shell loading machine according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0027] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0028] 1-Assemble the housing, 101-Test the housing, 2-Assemble the material guide assembly, 201-Assembly frame, 202-Material guide rod, 203-Fixing plate, 204-Detection block, 3-Quick-release material receiving assembly, 301-Material receiving shaft, 302-Limit block, 303-Material tray, 304-Control air box, 305-Clamping block, 306-Motor assembly plate, 307-Drive motor, 308-Support spring, 309-Control air cylinder, 310-Compression piston block, 311-Compression chamber, 312-Retraction and reset chamber, 313-Connecting air pipe, 314-Drive threaded rod, 315-Rotating end. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an automatic iron shell loading machine according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: an assembly shell 1, a testing shell 101, an assembly guide assembly 2, and a pair of quick-release receiving assemblies 3.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a test housing 101 is mounted on one side of the assembly housing 1. The assembled electrical connector is tested through the test housing 101.

[0032] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the assembly guide assembly 2 is fixedly assembled at the discharge port of the test housing 101. The assembly guide assembly 2 includes an assembly frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the test housing 101. The assembly frame 201 serves to assemble and fix the guide rod 202 and a pair of quick-release receiving assemblies 3.

[0033] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a pair of guide rods 202 are hinged to one side of the assembly frame 201 close to the test housing 101. The pair of guide rods 202 guide the strip-shaped packaging boxes exiting from the discharge port of the test housing 101.

[0034] Specifically, a pair of guide rods 202 are respectively set with a pair of material trays 303. The pair of guide rods 202 support and limit the strip packaging box wound by the material trays 303.

[0035] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a fixing plate 203 is fixedly mounted on the side of the assembly frame 201 opposite to the material tray 303, and a pair of guide rods 202 are hinged to the fixing plate 203. The fixing plate 203 serves to limit the assembly of the guide rods 202.

[0036] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a detection block 204 is fixedly connected to the side of a pair of guide rods 202 away from the material tray 303. The movement and adjustment state of the guide rods 202 is determined by detecting the detection block 204.

[0037] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a pair of quick-release receiving assemblies 3 are fixedly mounted on top of the assembly frame 201. The quick-release receiving assembly 3 includes a receiving shaft 301, which is rotatably mounted on top of the assembly frame 201. The receiving shaft 301 serves to limit the assembly and drive the rotation of the material tray 303.

[0038] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a pair of motor mounting plates 306 are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame 201, and a pair of take-up shafts 301 are rotatably connected to the motor mounting plates 306. The pair of motor mounting plates 306 serve to limit the assembly of the take-up shafts 301.

[0039] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a pair of motor mounting plates 306 are each fixedly mounted with a drive motor 307 on one side, and the output shaft of the drive motor 307 is connected to the receiving shaft 301. The drive motor 307 provides power, and the operation of the drive motor 307 is controlled to drive the receiving shaft 301 to rotate.

[0040] Preferably, the drive motor 307 is model 57HS7630A4-XG05 with a torque of 0.55NM.

[0041] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a limiting block 302 is fitted on the outer side of the receiving shaft 301. The limiting block 302 serves to limit the assembly of the material tray 303.

[0042] The limiting block 302 has mounting bolt holes on its outer side. The limiting block 302 is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the receiving shaft 301 by the mounting bolt holes.

[0043] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a material tray 303 is fitted onto the side of the take-up shaft 301 opposite to the limiting block 302. The strip packaging box is wound up by rotating the material tray 303.

[0044] The material tray 303 has a pair of locking and limiting holes on the side close to the receiving shaft 301. The locking and limiting holes cooperate with the locking block 305 to lock and limit the material tray 303, so that the material tray 303 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the receiving shaft 301.

[0045] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a pair of control air boxes 304 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the receiving shaft 301. The pair of control air boxes 304 serve to receive and limit the movement of the locking block 305.

[0046] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, each of the pair of control air boxes 304 has a locking block 305 slidably mounted inside it, and the locking block 305 is configured to cooperate with the locking limit hole. The material tray 303 is assembled and limited by the cooperation between the locking block 305 and the locking limit hole.

[0047] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a plurality of support springs 308 are arranged inside the control air box 304, and the two ends of the support springs 308 are respectively connected to the control air box 304 and the locking block 305. The control air box 304 is supported and reset by the contraction and reset of the support springs 308.

[0048] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a control air cylinder 309 is fixedly installed inside the receiving shaft 301. A compression piston block 310 is slidably installed inside the control air cylinder 309. The air inside the control air cylinder 309 is compressed and transported through the cooperation of the control air cylinder 309 and the compression piston block 310.

[0049] The compression piston block 310 and the control air cylinder 309 cooperate to form a compression chamber 311. The volume of the compression chamber 311 is adjusted by controlling the movement of the compression piston block 310, thereby facilitating the regulation of the extraction and delivery of air in the contraction and reset chamber 312.

[0050] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the locking block 305 and the control air box 304 cooperate to form a retraction reset cavity 312, and several support springs 308 are evenly distributed in the retraction reset cavity 312. The movement reset state of the control air box 304 is regulated by extracting and transporting air in the retraction reset cavity 312.

[0051] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a connecting air pipe 313 connects the control air cylinder 309 and the control air box 304, and the contraction reset chamber 312 and the compression chamber 311 are connected through the connecting air pipe 313. The connecting air pipe 313 serves to connect the compression chamber 311 and the contraction reset chamber 312.

[0052] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, a drive threaded rod 314 is rotatably connected to the side of the compression piston block 310 away from the compression chamber 311. The drive threaded rod 314 passes through the control air cylinder 309 and is threadedly connected to the control air cylinder 309. By controlling the rotation of the drive threaded rod 314, the drive threaded rod 314 drives the compression piston block 310 to move under the action of the internal and external threads, thereby facilitating the volume adjustment of the compression chamber 311.

[0053] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a rotating end 315 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive threaded rod 314 located outside the control air cylinder 309. The drive threaded rod 314 is rotated by controlling the rotation of the rotating end 315.

[0054] In practical use, the limiting block 302 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the receiving shaft 301 by means of bolts and the mounting bolt holes on the outside of the limiting block 302 cooperating with each other. Then, the material tray 303 can be fitted on the outside of the receiving shaft 301. During the movement and fitting of the material tray 303, the locking block 305 is retracted into the control air box 304 by the external force of the material tray 303. When it moves to the position of the locking limiting hole, the locking block 305 is reset under the action of the support spring 308. The material tray 303 is fitted and limited by the cooperation between the locking block 305 and the locking limiting hole.

[0055] Subsequently, the take-up shaft 301 can be rotated by controlling the operation of the drive motor 307. The strip packaging box can be rotated and wound up by the guide rod 202 and the rotation of the material tray 303.

[0056] After winding is completed, the drive thread rod 314 can be rotated by driving the rotating end 315 to rotate. The drive thread rod 314 drives the compression piston block 310 to move under the action of the internal and external threads. By controlling the movement of the compression piston block 310, the volume of the compression chamber 311 is increased, so that the air in the shrinkage reset chamber 312 flows back into the compression chamber 311 along the connecting air pipe 313. This causes the locking block 305 to be reset by the air pressure of the shrinkage reset chamber 312. After the locking block 305 is reset, the material tray 303 can be disassembled and replaced, which simplifies the convenience of disassembling and replacing the material tray 303.

[0057] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0058] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic iron shell loading machine, characterized in that, include: An assembly housing is provided, and a test housing is fitted onto one side of the assembly housing; An assembly guide component is fixedly assembled at the discharge port of the test housing. The assembly guide component includes an assembly frame, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the test housing. A pair of guide rods are hinged to the side of the assembly frame close to the test housing. A pair of quick-release material receiving assemblies are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame. Each quick-release material receiving assembly includes a material receiving shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the assembly frame. A limit block is fitted on the outer side of the material receiving shaft. A material tray is fitted on the side of the material receiving shaft away from the limit block. A pair of engaging limit holes are provided on the side of the material tray close to the material receiving shaft. A pair of control air boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material receiving shaft. Engaging blocks are slidably mounted in each of the control air boxes, and the engaging blocks are configured to cooperate with the engaging limit holes.

2. The automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the assembly frame away from the material tray, and both of the guide rods are hinged to the fixing plate.

3. The automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each pair of guide rods is respectively set to correspond to a pair of material trays, and a detection block is fixedly connected to the side of each pair of guide rods away from the material trays.

4. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pair of motor assembly plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the assembly frame, and a pair of material receiving shafts are rotatably connected to the motor assembly plates. Assembly bolt holes are provided on the outer side of the limiting block.

5. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the motor mounting plates, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the receiving shaft for transmission.

6. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control air box is equipped with several support springs, and the two ends of the support springs are respectively connected to the control air box and the locking block.

7. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A control air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the receiving shaft, and a compression piston block is slidably installed inside the control air cylinder. The compression piston block and the control air cylinder cooperate to form a compression chamber.

8. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking block and the control air box cooperate to form a contraction and reset cavity. Several support springs are evenly distributed in the contraction and reset cavity. A connecting air pipe connects the control air cylinder and the control air box. The contraction and reset cavity and the compression cavity are connected through the connecting air pipe.

9. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The compression piston block is rotatably connected to a drive threaded rod on the side away from the compression chamber. The drive threaded rod passes through the control air cylinder and is threadedly connected to the control air cylinder.

10. An automatic iron shell loading machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive threaded rod has a rotating end fixedly connected to one end located outside the control cylinder.

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