A lathe base capable of quick adjustment positioning

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick adjustment positioning's lathe base relates to mechanical processing equipment technical field, including quick adjustment structure for whole structure, the bottom fixed connection of quick adjustment structure has the support, the top fixed connection of quick adjustment structure has with the fine adjustment structure who connects the lathe, the utility model discloses a quick adjustment structure, support and fine adjustment structure are set up, can quickly and conveniently adjust the height and position of whole structure, has improved work efficiency, and the fixed connection of support has guaranteed the stability of structure, and the connection of fine adjustment structure and lathe has realized the fine adjustment of adjustment accuracy, and the utility model has guaranteed the convenience of operation, and has improved the accuracy and stability of adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining equipment technology, and in particular to a lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning. Background Technology

[0002] A lathe is a machine tool primarily used to machine rotating workpieces using a cutting tool. The main components include the machine body, spindle, and servo system. The machine body is the core structure of the lathe, typically consisting of the bed, worktable, and ram. The spindle rotates the cutting tool or workpiece. The CNC system is the core of the CNC lathe, composed of hardware and software. The hardware includes the CNC device, input / output devices, and sensors, while the software refers to the CNC program and CNC programming software. The tooling system includes cutting tools, tool holders, and tool magazines. The cutting tool is used to machine the workpiece, and the tool holder is used to hold the cutting tool. Auxiliary equipment includes coolant systems, fixtures, and automatic feeding devices. The coolant system cools the cutting tool and workpiece, the fixture holds the workpiece, and the automatic feeding device feeds the workpiece into the machine tool. The working principle of a lathe is primarily based on the cutting action of the cutting tool on a rotating workpiece. The workpiece is usually held in position by one or two centers and rotates around its axis of rotation. The cutting tool moves via the spindle to perform cutting operations on the workpiece.

[0003] In existing technologies, the flatness error of the ground in old factory buildings may be ±5mm / m, or the foundation settlement of new workshops may be uneven due to equipment vibration. After the lathe is installed, the contact surface between the base and the ground will be partially suspended. Traditional bases are fixed with bolts, and adjusting the level requires repeated tightening and loosening of bolts, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lathe base that can be quickly adjusted and positioned, enabling rapid leveling. This solves the problem of low efficiency caused by the need for repeated tightening and loosening of bolts when adjusting the level of existing traditional bases, which are fixed by bolts.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning, comprising a quick adjustment structure for the overall structure, a support fixedly connected to the bottom of the quick adjustment structure, and a fine adjustment structure connected to the lathe fixedly connected to the top of the quick adjustment structure.

[0006] Furthermore, the quick-adjustment structure includes a column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support, a support sleeve is fitted on the surface of the column, the top of the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine-adjustment structure, an adjustment shell is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support sleeve, and a locking block is movably connected inside the adjustment shell, the surface of the locking block cooperating with the surface of the column.

[0007] Furthermore, a screw is movably connected to the right side of the locking block. The right side of the screw penetrates the adjusting shell and extends to the right side of the adjusting shell. A first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the surface of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the adjusting shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw surface, the left side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block, and an assist rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the column is provided with a slot for use with the locking block, a guide slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the column, and the inner wall of the support sleeve is provided with a groove for use with the guide slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the fine-tuning structure includes a housing, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve, a first abutment block is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, a second abutment block is movably connected to the top of the first abutment block, the top of the second abutment block penetrates the housing and extends to the top of the housing, and a connecting plate connected to the lathe is fixedly connected to the top of the second abutment block.

[0011] Furthermore, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the top of the first abutment block, and a T-shaped groove for cooperating with the T-shaped block is opened at the bottom of the second abutment block. A screw for pushing the first abutment block is provided on the right side of the housing. The threaded end of the screw penetrates the housing and extends to the surface of the first abutment block. A second threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the surface of the second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a quick adjustment structure, a support, and a fine-tuning structure, can quickly and conveniently adjust the height and position of the overall structure, improving work efficiency. The fixed connection of the support ensures the stability of the structure, while the connection between the fine-tuning structure and the lathe enables fine adjustment of the adjustment accuracy. This utility model not only ensures the convenience of operation but also improves the accuracy and stability of the adjustment.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a quick adjustment structure, enables convenient and stable adjustment of the column and its connected components. The fixed connection between the column and the support ensures the stability of the foundation, while the setting of the support sleeve allows the fine-tuning structure to be firmly installed on the column. The movable connecting block design inside the adjustment shell allows users to easily adjust the tightness of the fit between the block and the column as needed, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the entire structure, enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of use. At the same time, when the block is detached from the surface of the column and located inside the adjustment shell, the position of the column inside the support sleeve can be quickly adjusted.

[0015] 3. By setting a screw and a first screw sleeve, this utility model can achieve flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the connection part. The screw passes through the adjustment shell and extends to its right side, which is convenient for external operation or connection of other components. The first screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment shell and is threaded with the screw surface, which enhances the stability of the structure. The position of the screw in the adjustment shell can be adjusted by rotating the screw to adapt to different installation or connection requirements, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0016] 4. By setting a bearing seat and an assist rod, this utility model enables the left side of the screw surface to be stably connected to the locking block through the bearing seat, which enhances the stability and reliability of the structure. The assist rod fixedly connected to the right side of the screw facilitates the user's rotation operation of the screw and provides additional torque support, making the operation more labor-saving.

[0017] 5. By setting a slot, a guide slider, and a slide groove, this utility model can ensure a stable connection between the card block and the column. The cooperation of the guide slider and the slide groove makes the movement of the column within the support sleeve smoother and more stable, improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure and effectively avoiding safety hazards caused by poor movement or unstable connection.

[0018] 6. This utility model, by setting a fine-tuning structure, can easily adjust the position of the connecting plate and the lathe. By movably connecting the first abutment block at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell and movably connecting the second abutment block at the top of the first abutment block, the second abutment block can move up and down inside the outer shell, thereby driving the connecting plate to make fine adjustments, improving the adjustment accuracy and enhancing the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0019] 7. By setting up a T-block, a T-slot, a screw, and a second threaded sleeve, this utility model can easily adjust the relative position between the first abutment block and the second abutment block, thereby achieving precise adjustment or fixation of related components. The cooperation between the T-block and the T-slot not only enhances the stability of the structure but also makes the adjustment process smoother and more precise. The threaded connection between the screw and the second threaded sleeve allows users to tighten or loosen the screw as needed, flexibly controlling the movement and fixation of the first abutment block. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the outer shell;

[0023] Figure 3A sectional perspective view of the support sleeve;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Column; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Adjusting shell; 5. Locking block; 6. Screw; 7. First threaded sleeve; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Assist rod; 10. Slot; 11. Guide slider; 12. Slide groove; 13. Outer shell; 14. First abutment block; 15. Second abutment block; 16. Connecting plate; 17. T-block; 18. T-slot; 19. Screw; 20. Second threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0028] A lathe base for quick-adjustment positioning includes a quick-adjustment structure for the overall structure, a support 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the quick-adjustment structure for adjusting accuracy, and a fine-tuning structure connected to the lathe fixedly connected to the top of the quick-adjustment structure for adjusting accuracy.

[0029] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 2 This is a sectional perspective view of the outer shell 13; Figure 3 A sectional perspective view of the support sleeve 3; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0030] The precision adjustment structure includes a column 2, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a support 1. A support sleeve 3 is fitted onto the surface of the column 2, and the top of the support sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine-tuning structure. An adjustment shell 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support sleeve 3. A locking block 5 is movably connected inside the adjustment shell 4. The surface of the locking block 5 engages with the surface of the column 2, enabling convenient and stable adjustment of the column 2 and its connected components. The fixed connection between the column 2 and the support 1 ensures basic stability, while the support sleeve 3 allows the fine-tuning structure to be securely installed on the column 2. The movably connected locking block 5 inside the adjustment shell 4 allows users to easily adjust the tightness of the fit between the locking block 5 and the column 2 as needed, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the entire structure and enhancing its flexibility and adaptability. Furthermore, when the locking block 5 is detached from the surface of the column 2 and located inside the adjustment shell 4, the position of the column 2 within the support sleeve 3 can be quickly adjusted.

[0031] A screw 6 is movably connected to the right side of the adjustment precision block 5. The right side of the adjustment precision screw 6 passes through the adjustment housing 4 and extends to the right side of the adjustment housing 4. A first threaded sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment precision screw 6. The surface of the first threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment housing 4, which can realize flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the connection part. The screw 6 passes through the adjustment housing 4 and extends to its right side, which facilitates external operation or connection of other components. The first threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment housing 4 and is threadedly engaged with the surface of the screw 6, which enhances the stability of the structure. The position of the screw 6 in the adjustment housing 4 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 6 to adapt to different installation or connection requirements, thereby improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0032] A bearing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the adjustment precision screw 6. The left side of the adjustment precision bearing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block 5. An assist rod 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjustment precision screw 6. This allows the left side of the surface of the screw 6 to be firmly connected to the locking block 5 through the bearing seat 8, enhancing the stability and reliability of the structure. The assist rod 9 fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 6 facilitates the user's rotation of the screw 6 and provides additional torque support, making the operation more effortless.

[0033] The surface of the adjustment precision column 2 is provided with a slot 10 that cooperates with the locking block 5. A guide slider 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment precision column 2. The inner wall of the adjustment precision support sleeve 3 is provided with a groove 12 that cooperates with the guide slider 11. This ensures a stable connection between the locking block 5 and the column 2. By utilizing the cooperation between the guide slider 11 and the groove 12, the movement of the column 2 within the support sleeve 3 becomes smoother and more stable, improving the stability and reliability of the overall structure and effectively avoiding safety hazards caused by poor movement or unstable connection.

[0034] The precision adjustment structure includes a housing 13. The bottom of the precision adjustment housing 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve 3. A first abutment block 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the precision adjustment housing 13. A second abutment block 15 is movably connected to the top of the first abutment block 14. The top of the second abutment block 15 passes through the housing 13 and extends to the top of the housing 13. A connecting plate 16 connected to a lathe is fixedly connected to the top of the second abutment block 15, which allows for convenient adjustment of the position of the connecting plate 16 relative to the lathe. By movably connecting the first abutment block 14 to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 13 and the second abutment block 15 to the top of the first abutment block 14, the second abutment block 15 can move up and down within the housing 13, thereby driving the connecting plate 16 to make fine adjustments, improving the adjustment precision and enhancing the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0035] The top of the first abutment block 14 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block 17, and the bottom of the second abutment block 15 is provided with a T-shaped groove 18 that cooperates with the T-shaped block 17. A screw 19 for pushing the first abutment block 14 is provided on the right side of the housing 13. The threaded end of the screw 19 passes through the housing 13 and extends to the surface of the first abutment block 14. A second threaded sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 19. The surface of the second threaded sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 13, which can easily adjust the relative position between the first abutment block 14 and the second abutment block 15, thereby achieving precise adjustment or fixation of related components. The cooperation of the T-shaped block 17 and the T-shaped groove 18 not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also makes the adjustment process smoother and more precise. The threaded connection of the screw 19 and the second threaded sleeve 20 allows the user to tighten or loosen the screw 19 as needed, flexibly controlling the movement and fixation of the first abutment block 14.

[0036] Working principle: In use, the user first makes preliminary adjustments to the column 2 and its connected components by adjusting the precision quick adjustment structure. Then, by using the cooperation between the locking block 5 inside the adjustment housing 4 and the surface of the column 2, the stability and precision of the structure can be further fine-tuned. The user can adjust its position inside the adjustment housing 4 by rotating the screw 6, thereby achieving flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the connection parts. During the fine-tuning process, the user can adjust the position of the connecting plate 16 and the lathe by operating the first abutment block 14 and the second abutment block 15 in the fine-tuning structure. The cooperation between the T-block 17 and the T-slot 18, as well as the threaded connection design of the screw 19 and the second threaded sleeve 20, provide the user with a more convenient and precise adjustment method.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A lathe base for quick-adjustment positioning, characterized in that: It includes a quick-adjustment structure for the overall structure, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support (1), and the top of which is fixedly connected to a fine-tuning structure connected to a lathe.

2. The lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick adjustment structure includes a column (2), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support (1), a support sleeve (3) is fitted on the surface of the column (2), the top of the support sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine adjustment structure, an adjustment shell (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the support sleeve (3), and a locking block (5) is movably connected inside the adjustment shell (4), the surface of the locking block (5) is used in conjunction with the surface of the column (2).

3. A lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw (6) is movably connected to the right side of the locking block (5). The right side of the screw (6) passes through the adjusting shell (4) and extends to the right side of the adjusting shell (4). A first threaded sleeve (7) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (6). The surface of the first threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting shell (4).

4. A lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing seat (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw (6), and the left side of the bearing seat (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block (5). An assist rod (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw (6).

5. A lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the column (2) is provided with a slot (10) for use with the card block (5), and a guide slider (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the column (2). The inner wall of the support sleeve (3) is provided with a groove (12) for use with the guide slider (11).

6. A lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine-tuning structure includes a housing (13), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support sleeve (3), a first abutment block (14) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (13), a second abutment block (15) is movably connected to the top of the first abutment block (14), the top of the second abutment block (15) penetrates the housing (13) and extends to the top of the housing (13), and a connecting plate (16) connected to the lathe is fixedly connected to the top of the second abutment block (15).

7. A lathe base for quick adjustment and positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the first abutment block (14) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped block (17), and the bottom of the second abutment block (15) is provided with a T-shaped groove (18) that cooperates with the T-shaped block (17). A screw (19) for pushing the first abutment block (14) is provided on the right side of the outer shell (13). The threaded end of the screw (19) passes through the outer shell (13) and extends to the surface of the first abutment block (14). A second threaded sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (19), and the surface of the second threaded sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (13).

Images