Rubber piece processing cutting machine

By setting multiple cutters on the rubber cutting machine and using a stepper motor to control the cutter position, replacement and maintenance are convenient, solving the problem of uneven cutting of rubber parts of different materials, and achieving efficient and precise cutting results and production continuity.

CN224334510UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NINGGUO TIANRUI RUBBER&PLASTIC PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGGUO TIANRUI RUBBER&PLASTIC PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rubber cutting machines for processing rubber parts fail to change the appropriate blade according to the material characteristics when cutting different types of rubber, resulting in uneven cutting, low precision, and even damage to the blade or rubber parts.

Method used

Design a rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts. It adopts a rotating drum with multiple cutting blades. The position of the cutting blades is changed by stepper motor, which can achieve precise positioning and flexible adjustment of the cutting blades to adapt to the cutting needs of different rubber materials. The limiting structure facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the blades.

Benefits of technology

It improves cutting quality and precision, extends blade life, increases work efficiency, avoids downtime caused by blade damage, and ensures production continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber part processing is with cutting rubber machine, including conveying frame, a plurality of transmission shafts are arranged in the conveying frame horizontally, a plurality of rotating shafts are commonly provided with conveyer belt, the rubber part is placed on the conveyer belt, two frame bodies are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of conveying frame, the sliding slot of two frame bodies still commonly is provided with the pivot, the position key connection of pivot top conveyer belt has the rotating drum, the first cutter, second cutter and third cutter of circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the rotating drum, aiming at the rubber part of different material quality, operating personnel can control stepping motor, drive rotating drum rotation, and the rotation of rotating drum promotes cutter position replacement, and the accurate positioning of cutter is realized through the forward and reverse rotation of accurate control stepping motor, can easily switch to the first cutter, second cutter or third cutter, and the cutter type is adjusted flexibly, carries out cutting, and it is convenient and efficient, can respond to various cutting tasks, and the work efficiency is improved obviously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber cutting equipment for rubber parts processing, specifically, it relates to a rubber cutting machine for rubber parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] Rubber parts are various components made of rubber materials, widely used in the automotive, machinery, electronics, construction, and medical industries. Rubber possesses excellent elasticity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature resistance. Common rubber parts include seals, rubber strips, shock absorbers, hoses, and rubber gaskets. Through special processing techniques, such as molding, extrusion, and cutting, rubber parts can be produced in various shapes, sizes, and performance characteristics to meet diverse needs.

[0003] A rubber cutting machine is a specialized piece of equipment used for cutting and processing rubber materials, and is widely used in the production of rubber products. This equipment, through precise cutting tools and a control system, achieves accurate, length-based, or shape-based cutting of rubber parts, ensuring that the product's dimensions and shape meet requirements.

[0004] Patent CN219633872U discloses a rubber cutting device for processing ethylene propylene rubber, including a rubber cutting mechanism and a lifting component. The device compresses the rubber strip to prevent it from being stretched and deformed during cutting, which would cause the cut to be tilted and uneven. It also cleans the two sides of the blade by setting a shovel plate to reduce the sticky substances that may adhere to the blade and make it less sharp, thereby increasing the service life of the blade.

[0005] However, in the technical solution described in the above patent, during the processing and cutting of rubber strips, due to the differences in rubber materials (such as soft rubber, hard rubber, and composite rubber containing fibers or metals), if the appropriate matching blade is not changed according to the characteristics of different materials during the cutting process, it may lead to uneven cutting, low precision, or even damage to the blade or rubber part itself because the blade is not suitable for the type of rubber being processed. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model provides a rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts, in order to solve the technical problem that the cutting effect is poor or even the blade or rubber part itself is damaged due to the failure to change the appropriate blade according to the characteristics of different materials during the cutting process.

[0007] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts includes a conveyor frame; multiple drive shafts are arranged horizontally inside the conveyor frame; a conveyor belt is arranged on the multiple rotating shafts; rubber parts are placed on the conveyor belt; two frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame near the center; each frame has a groove with an open top; a rotating shaft is arranged in the groove of the two frames; a rotating drum is keyed to the rotating shaft at a position corresponding to the top of the conveyor belt; a first cutter, a second cutter, and a third cutter are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the rotating drum.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating drum has multiple circumferentially arranged second dovetail grooves; each second dovetail groove is provided with a matching tool holder; a first cutter, a second cutter, and a third cutter are fixedly connected to the tool holder.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two of each of the first, second, and third cutting blades.

[0011] Furthermore, the second dovetail groove is open at one end and closed at the other end.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove is also provided at the end position of the rotating cylinder corresponding to the opening end of the second dovetail groove. The cross-section of the limiting groove is T-shaped. A matching limiting block is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove. A fixedly connected circular block is provided at the outer end of the limiting block. A first dovetail groove corresponding to the second dovetail groove is provided on the outer edge of the circular block.

[0013] Furthermore, a bearing seat is slidably installed inside the groove, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearing seats respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower part of the frame is provided with grooves; a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the groove, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the bearing seat.

[0015] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly connected to one of the cylinder output ends at a position corresponding to the inside of the slide groove; a stepper motor is fixedly placed on the fixing plate via a fixing ring.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In operation, this utility model allows operators to control a stepper motor to drive a rotating drum to rotate in a step-by-step manner for rubber parts of different materials. The rotation of the drum causes the cutter position to change. By precisely controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the stepper motor, the cutter can be accurately positioned. Operators can easily switch to the first cutter, the second cutter, or the third cutter. The type of cutter can be flexibly adjusted according to the specific material of the rubber parts on the conveyor belt before the cutting operation is performed. This is both convenient and efficient, capable of handling various cutting tasks and significantly improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. In this invention, the rotating drum has multiple circumferentially arranged second dovetail grooves. A limiting groove is also provided at the end of the rotating drum corresponding to the opening of the second dovetail groove. A matching limiting block is rotatably connected within the limiting groove. A fixedly connected circular block is provided at the outer end of the limiting block. A first dovetail groove, corresponding one-to-one with the second dovetail groove, is provided on the outer edge of the circular block. During routine maintenance and repair, the operator can rotate the circular block to align the first and second dovetail grooves, facilitating the removal of the first, second, or third cutter that needs to be replaced or disassembled for repair. After replacement, the operator can rotate the circular block again to misalign the first and second dovetail grooves, thereby preventing the first, second, or third cutter from falling off the rotating drum. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the transfer cylinder of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Conveyor frame; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Support leg; 5. Frame body; 51. Slide groove; 52. Trench body; 6. Rubber parts; 7. Cylinder; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Round block; 10. First dovetail groove; 11. First cutter; 12. Second cutter; 13. Third cutter; 14. Cutter holder; 15. Limiting block; 16. Rotary drum; 17. Second dovetail groove; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Rotary shaft; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Fixing ring; 22. Stepper motor; 23. Flange. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-3As shown, a rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts includes a conveyor frame 1 with a U-shaped cross-section; multiple drive shafts 2 are arranged laterally inside the conveyor frame 1, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 1; a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the multiple rotating shafts, which is used to transport rubber parts 6 and assist in cutting the rubber parts 6; rubber parts 6 are placed on the conveyor belt 3; and support legs 4 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the conveyor frame 1.

[0028] Two frames 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame 1 near the center, and the height of the frames 5 is higher than that of the conveyor frame 1. Each frame 5 has a sliding groove 51 with an open top. A bearing seat 8 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 51. Each frame 5 has a groove 52 at the bottom. A cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged inside the groove 52, and the output end of the cylinder 7 passes through the sliding groove 51 and is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 8.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a rotating shaft 19 is also provided in the sliding groove 51 of the two frames 5, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 19 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearing seats 8 respectively; a rotating drum 16 is connected to the rotating shaft 19 at a position key corresponding to the top of the conveyor belt 3. The rotating drum 16 can move axially on the rotating shaft 19, but cannot rotate circumferentially with the rotating shaft 19; a plurality of second dovetail grooves 17 in a circular array are provided on the rotating drum 16 (six are provided in this embodiment), and one end of the second dovetail groove 17 is open and the other end is closed; a matching tool holder 14 is provided in each of the second dovetail grooves 17; as Figure 5 As shown, a first cutter 11, a second cutter 12, and a third cutter 13 are fixedly connected to each pair of adjacent cutter holders 14; a limiting groove 18 is also provided at the end position of the rotating cylinder 16 corresponding to the opening end of the second dovetail groove 17, and the cross-section of the limiting groove 18 is T-shaped; a fitting limiting block 15 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove 18; a fixedly connected circular block 9 is provided at the outer end of the limiting block 15; a first dovetail groove 10 corresponding to the second dovetail groove 17 is provided on the outer edge of the circular block 9.

[0030] One of the cylinders 7 has a horizontally arranged fixing plate 20 fixed to the position inside the slide groove 51 at the output end; a stepper motor 22 is fixedly placed on the fixing plate 20 via a fixing ring 21; the output end of the stepper motor 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 19 via a flange 23.

[0031] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below:

[0032] The operator first places the rubber part 6 on the conveyor belt 3 and starts the cylinder 7. Since the output end of the cylinder 7 is connected to the bearing seat 8 in the slide 51, and the inner ring of the bearing seat 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 19, when the output end of the cylinder 7 outputs vertically, the rotating shaft 19 can be driven to move up and down in the slide 51 through the bearing seat 8. Since the rotating shaft 19 is keyed to the rotating drum 16, and two first cutters 11, two second cutters 12, and two third cutters 13 are respectively arranged on the circumference of the rotating drum 16, the first cutters 11, second cutters 12, and third cutters 13 will also move up and down during the uniform output of the cylinder 7. The rubber part 6 can be cut by using the bottom first cutter 11, second cutter 12, or third cutter 13.

[0033] The first cutter 11 is a sharp and thin stainless steel or coated blade, mainly designed for rubber parts 6 made of soft rubber; the second cutter 12 is a carbide or high-carbon steel blade, mainly designed for rubber parts 6 made of hard rubber; and the third cutter 13 is a toothed or specially coated blade, mainly designed for composite rubber containing fibers / metals. By setting different cutters to adapt to the cutting of different rubber parts 6, the cutting quality, cutting accuracy and service life of the blades can be improved.

[0034] During operation, for rubber parts 6 of different materials, the operator can control the stepper motor 22 to drive the drum 16 to rotate stepwise. The rotation of the drum 16 causes the cutter position to change. By precisely controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the stepper motor 22, the cutter can be accurately positioned. The operator can easily switch to the first cutter 11, the second cutter 12, or the third cutter 13. According to the specific material of the rubber parts 6 on the conveyor belt 3, the type of cutter can be flexibly adjusted, and then the cutting operation can be performed. This is convenient and efficient, and can handle various cutting tasks, significantly improving work efficiency.

[0035] Furthermore, if one of the first cutter 11, the second cutter 12, or the third cutter 13 is damaged, the operator can promptly start the stepper motor 22 to rotate the drum 16 to the position of another spare first cutter 11, the second cutter 12, or the third cutter 13. The spare first cutter 11, the second cutter 12, or the third cutter 13 can then be used to continue cutting the rubber part 6, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the production line, avoiding downtime caused by blade damage, and greatly improving production efficiency.

[0036] In addition, the rotating drum 16 of this invention has multiple circumferentially arrayed second dovetail grooves 17. A limiting groove 18 is also provided at the end of the rotating drum 16 corresponding to the opening of the second dovetail groove 17. A matching limiting block 15 is rotatably connected within the limiting groove 18. A fixedly connected circular block 9 is provided at the outer end of the limiting block 15. A first dovetail groove 10, corresponding one-to-one with the second dovetail groove 17, is provided on the outer edge of the circular block 9. During routine maintenance and repair, the operator can rotate the circular block 9 to align the first dovetail groove 10 with the second dovetail groove 17, facilitating the removal of the first cutter 11, second cutter 12, or third cutter 13 that needs to be replaced or disassembled for repair. After replacement, the operator can rotate the circular block 9 again to misalign the first dovetail groove 10 with the second dovetail groove 17, thereby preventing the first cutter 11, second cutter 12, or third cutter 13 from falling off the rotating drum 16.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts, comprising a conveyor frame (1); characterized in that: Multiple drive shafts (2) are arranged horizontally inside the conveyor frame (1); a conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the multiple rotating shafts; a rubber part (6) is placed on the conveyor belt (3); Two frames (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame (1) near the center. Each frame (5) has a groove (51) with an upper opening. A rotating shaft (19) is also arranged in the groove (51) of the two frames (5). A rotating drum (16) is connected to the rotating shaft (19) at a position corresponding to the top of the conveyor belt (3). A first cutter (11), a second cutter (12), and a third cutter (13) in a circular array are fixedly arranged on the rotating drum (16).

2. The rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating drum (16) has multiple circumferentially arranged second dovetail grooves (17); each second dovetail groove (17) is provided with a matching cutter holder (14); a first cutter (11), a second cutter (12) and a third cutter (13) are fixedly connected to the cutter holder (14).

3. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cutter (11), the second cutter (12) and the third cutter (13) are each provided with two blades.

4. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second dovetail groove (17) is open at one end and closed at the other end.

5. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating drum (16) is also provided with a limiting groove (18) at the end position corresponding to the opening end of the second dovetail groove (17), and the cross-section of the limiting groove (18) is T-shaped. The limiting groove (18) is rotatably connected to a matching limiting block (15); a fixedly connected round block (9) is provided at the outer end of the limiting block (15); the outer edge of the round block (9) is provided with a first dovetail groove (10) that corresponds one-to-one with the second dovetail groove (17).

6. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (51) is slidably provided with bearing seats (8), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearing seats (8).

7. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower part of the frame (5) is provided with a groove (52); a cylinder (7) is fixedly installed inside the groove (52), and the output end of the cylinder (7) passes through the slide groove (51) and is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (8).

8. A rubber cutting machine for processing rubber parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the cylinders (7) has a horizontally arranged fixing plate (20) fixed to the position inside the slide groove (51) at the output end; a stepper motor (22) is fixedly placed on the fixing plate (20) via a fixing ring (21).