Valve lifter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a valve lifter relates to the technical field of elevator, including bottom plate and the stand of bottom plate both sides, install linear module on one side stand, linear module includes linear guide rail and sets up drive motor at one end of linear guide rail, is equipped with the recess on linear guide rail, the transmission wheel is rotatably installed in the recess, drive motor is connected with one end transmission wheel transmission, and the transmission belt is set up on both ends transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is located in recess, the sliding block is connected with on linear guide rail, the sliding block is fixedly connected with transmission belt, install the rack on the sliding block, install the slide on the other side stand, and the rack and slide are all same oblique direction and are obliquely arranged. The utility model solves the problem of the fixed stroke of the guide rail of the elevator, and the rack is installed on the sliding block to realize automatic lifting and feeding, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting machine technology, and in particular to a valve lifting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Valve lifters are used as feeding devices for lifting valves in various valve grinding machine line processes, such as engine full-length cutting, valve disc outer circle grinding, valve lock groove grinding, valve stem end face grinding, and valve cone surface grinding. During the processing, the lifter transports the valve to the next production process for the next processing operation.

[0003] Traditional valve lifters have a separate material rack from the lifter, requiring manual hanging, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing production efficiency. At the same time, the linear guide travel of the lifter is fixed, and traditional lifters cannot meet the requirements when a certain feeding height is needed. Therefore, we propose a valve lifter. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a valve lifter to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A valve lifter includes a base plate and columns located on both sides of the base plate. A linear module is installed on one of the columns. The linear module includes a linear guide rail and a drive motor disposed at one end of the linear guide rail. A groove is formed in the linear guide rail. Transmission wheels are rotatably installed at both ends of the groove. The drive motor is connected to the transmission wheel at one end. Transmission belts are sleeved on the transmission wheels at both ends. The transmission belts are located in the groove. A slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail. The slider is fixedly connected to the transmission belt. A material rack is installed on the slider. A slide rail is installed on the other column. The material rack and the slide rail are both inclined in the same direction.

[0007] Preferably, the material rack includes a connecting frame, a baffle, and two sliding rods. The connecting frame is obliquely mounted on the slider, and openings are provided on both sides of the connecting frame. The baffle is rotatably connected to the opening on the oblique bottom side of the connecting frame via a rotating shaft. The two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the openings on both sides to form a track. A stop bar is connected to the baffle, and the stop bar is located at the bottom of the two sliding rods.

[0008] Preferably, a proximity switch is installed on the top of the linear guide rail, a connecting plate is connected to the linear guide rail on one side of the proximity switch, a cylinder is installed on the connecting plate, a connecting plate is installed on the output end of the cylinder, and a pull rod is installed on the connecting plate, the direction of the pull rod being perpendicular to the rotation direction of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the slide consists of two parallel slide plates. The slide is mounted on a column on one side by a fixed seat. Two cylinders are installed at different heights at the same cross-sectional position on both sides of the slide plates. The output ends of the two cylinders are located between the two slide plates. A proximity switch is installed on the slide plate on one side of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a control box is installed between the two columns, and the control box contains a PLC controller. The drive motor, cylinder one, cylinder two, proximity switch one, and proximity switch two are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0011] Preferably, the linear module is fixedly installed on the column via a connector.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention installs an independent linear module on a column, allowing for selection of different stroke heights as needed. A transmission belt within the linear guide rail drives a slider to slide along the guide rail, thereby moving the material rack on the slider and achieving valve lifting and feeding. A valve slide rail allows for additional valve loading onto the material rack. This invention solves the problem of fixed guide rail stroke in elevators, and the material rack mounted on the slider enables automatic lifting and feeding, improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transmission belt and the slider of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pull rod and the cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material rack structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the slide rail of this utility model.

[0022] Figure Labels

[0023] 1. Base plate, 2. Column, 3. Linear module, 4. Transmission belt, 5. Transmission wheel, 6. Linear guide rail, 7. Slider, 8. Drive motor, 9. Material rack, 10. Connecting frame, 11. Baffle, 12. Rotating shaft, 13. Stop lever, 14. Slide rod, 15. Valve, 16. Proximity switch one, 17. Connecting plate one, 18. Cylinder one, 19. Connecting plate two, 20. Pull rod, 21. Slide rail, 22. Fixed base, 23. Slide plate, 24. Cylinder two, 25. Proximity switch two, 26. Control box, 27. Connecting parts. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention in achieving its intended purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structures, features, and effects of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, is provided below.

[0025] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a valve lifter includes a base plate 1 and columns 2 located on both sides of the base plate 1. A linear module 3 is installed on one side of the column 2. The linear module 3 is fixedly installed on the column 2 by a connector 27, which is a connecting plate and screws.

[0026] The linear module 3 includes a linear guide rail 6 and a drive motor 8 located at one end of the linear guide rail 6. The drive motor 8 is a servo motor. A groove is provided on the linear guide rail 6, and a transmission wheel 5 is rotatably installed at both ends of the groove. The drive motor 8 is connected to the transmission wheel 5 at one end. A transmission belt 4 is sleeved on the transmission wheels 5 at both ends. The transmission belt 4 is located in the groove. A slider 7 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 6. The slider 7 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt 4. A material rack 9 is installed on the slider 7. A slide rail 21 is installed on the other side column 2. The material rack 9 and the slide rail 21 are both inclined in the same direction.

[0027] The material rack 9 includes a connecting frame 10, a baffle 11, and two slide rods 14. The connecting frame 10 is installed obliquely on the slider 7. The connecting frame 10 has openings on both sides. The baffle 11 is rotatably connected to the opening on the bottom side of the connecting frame 10 via a rotating shaft 12. The two slide rods 14 are fixedly connected to the openings on both sides to form a track. A stop bar 13 is connected to the baffle 11, and the stop bar 13 is located at the bottom of the two slide rods 14.

[0028] A proximity switch 16 is mounted on the top of the linear guide rail 6. A connecting plate 17 is connected to the linear guide rail 6 on one side of the proximity switch 16. A cylinder 18 is mounted on the connecting plate 17. A connecting plate 29 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder 18. A pull rod 20 is mounted on the connecting plate 29. The direction of the pull rod 20 is perpendicular to the rotation direction of the baffle 11.

[0029] The slide 21 consists of two parallel slide plates 23. The slide 21 is mounted on a column 2 on one side via a fixing seat 22. Two cylinders 24 are installed at different heights at the same cross section position on both slide plates 23. The output ends of the two cylinders 24 are located between the two slide plates 23. A proximity switch 25 is installed on the slide plate 23 on one side of the cylinder 24.

[0030] A control box 26 is installed between the two columns 2. The control box 26 contains a PLC controller. The drive motor 8, cylinder 18, cylinder 24, proximity switch 16, and proximity switch 25 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0031] Working principle of this utility model:

[0032] According to actual production needs, a linear module 3 with a suitable stroke height is selected and installed on the column 2 via connector 27. The control box 26 controls the initial position of the slide rod 14 at the bottom of the material rack 9 to be connected to the track of slide 21. The valve 15 enters the slide 21 sequentially from the previous process through the external track. After the proximity switch 25 detects the valve 15, it transmits the signal to the control box 26. The proximity switch is a mature existing technology, and its electrical connection and control technology will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The control box 26 controls the output ends of the two cylinders 24 to retract, thereby opening the channel and allowing the valve 15 to slide into the material rack 9 through the slide rod 14. When the number of valves 15 on the material rack 9 reaches the preset value of the control box 26, the cylinder 24 keeps the slide rail 21 closed, and starts the drive motor 8 to drive the transmission wheel 5 to rotate. The transmission wheel 5 drives the transmission belt 4 to move, thereby driving the slider 7 to slide on the linear guide rail 6. When the slider 7 moves upward to the detection position of the proximity switch 16, the proximity switch 16 transmits a signal to the control box 26 to control the drive motor 8 to be turned off so that the slider 7 can be accurately positioned. At this time, the position of the pull rod 20 is close to the top of the baffle 11. The cylinder 18 is started to drive the connecting plate 29 and the pull rod 20 on it to move. After the pull rod 20 contacts the baffle 11, it drives the baffle 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 12, so that the stop rod 13 moves to the bottom side of the slide rod 14, thereby opening the channel of the slide rod 14. The valve 15 slides into the next process for processing through the slide rod 14.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A valve lifter, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate and columns on both sides of the base plate. A linear module is installed on one of the columns. The linear module includes a linear guide rail and a drive motor located at one end of the linear guide rail. A groove is formed on the linear guide rail, and transmission wheels are rotatably installed at both ends of the groove. The drive motor is connected to the transmission wheel at one end. A transmission belt is sleeved on the transmission wheels at both ends. The transmission belt is located in the groove. A slider is slidably connected to the linear guide rail. The slider is fixedly connected to the transmission belt. A material rack is installed on the slider. A slide rail is installed on the other column. The material rack and the slide rail are both inclined in the same direction. The material rack includes a connecting frame, a baffle, and two sliding rods. The connecting frame is installed obliquely on the slider. Openings are provided on both sides of the connecting frame. The baffle is rotatably connected to the opening on the oblique bottom side of the connecting frame via a rotating shaft. The two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the openings on both sides to form a track. A stop bar is connected to the baffle and the stop bar is located at the bottom of the two sliding rods. A proximity switch is installed on the top of the linear guide rail. A connecting plate is connected to the linear guide rail on one side of the proximity switch. A cylinder is installed on the connecting plate. A connecting plate is installed on the output end of the cylinder. A pull rod is installed on the connecting plate. The direction of the pull rod is perpendicular to the rotation direction of the baffle. The slide consists of two parallel slide plates. The slide is mounted on a column on one side by a fixed seat. Two cylinders are installed at different heights at the same cross-section position on both sides of the slide plates. The output ends of the two cylinders are located between the two slide plates. A proximity switch is installed on the slide plate on one side of the cylinder. A control box is installed between the two columns. The control box contains a PLC controller. The drive motor, cylinder one, cylinder two, proximity switch one, and proximity switch two are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. The linear module is fixedly installed on the column via connectors.

Images