Felted composite wall shield

By combining the rough-edge overlapping crack-resistant felt layer with the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer, the problems of voids and hollows at the joints of the felt-adhesive composite layer are solved, achieving high flatness and reducing construction costs.

CN224338447UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09SHANGHAI TIANBU MATERIAL TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI TIANBU MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional building wall protection structures, the flush-overlapping method of the felt-rubber composite layer leads to voids or hollow areas at the overlap, increasing construction complexity and cost.

Method used

The crack-resistant felt layer is connected by a rough-edge overlapping method, combined with the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer and the heat insulation layer, to form a high-flatness composite layer structure, avoiding overlapping steps and marks, and simplifying the construction process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the thermal insulation, waterproofing, and crack resistance of the composite layer, reduces construction costs and complexity, and reduces the leveling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application discloses a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield, comprising a heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer disposed on the surface of a base wall, a crack-resistant felt layer disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer facing away from the base wall, and a heat-insulating layer disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt layer facing away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer; wherein, the crack-resistant felt layer includes a crack-resistant felt base layer, which includes a first crack-resistant felt and a second crack-resistant felt, the first crack-resistant felt having a first rough edge, and the second crack-resistant felt having a second rough edge, the first rough edge overlapping the second rough edge. By overlapping the first rough edge of the first crack-resistant felt with the second rough edge of the second crack-resistant felt, the occurrence of overlap steps and overlap marks can be effectively avoided, and problems such as voids or hollow areas that easily occur at the overlap can be effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building wall protection technology, and in particular to a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional building wall protection structures, the use of flush-edge overlapping in the crack-resistant layer of the felt-rubber composite layer leads to overlapping steps in the composite layer, causing problems such as voids or hollow areas at the overlap. This necessitates an additional leveling process in subsequent construction steps, thus greatly increasing the construction complexity and cost of building wall protection structures. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:

[0005] This application provides a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield, including:

[0006] A heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer is applied to the surface of the base wall.

[0007] A crack-resistant felt layer is disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer away from the base wall, and the composite thickness of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer and the crack-resistant felt layer is between 0.8-1.2 mm;

[0008] A heat insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer is between 0.8-2.0 mm;

[0009] The crack-resistant felt layer includes a crack-resistant felt bottom layer, which includes a first crack-resistant felt and a second crack-resistant felt. The first crack-resistant felt has a first rough edge on its edge, and the second crack-resistant felt has a second rough edge on its edge. The first rough edge overlaps with the second rough edge.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the crack-resistant felt layer further includes a crack-resistant felt surface layer, which includes a third crack-resistant felt and a fourth crack-resistant felt. The edge of the third crack-resistant felt is provided with a third rough edge, and the edge of the fourth crack-resistant felt is provided with a fourth rough edge. The third rough edge overlaps with the fourth rough edge. The crack-resistant felt surface layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer, and the overlap of the crack-resistant felt surface layer is laid at a position away from the overlap of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer.

[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer includes a first felt adhesive layer and a second felt adhesive layer, wherein the first felt adhesive layer is disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer away from the base wall, and the second felt adhesive layer is disposed on the surface of the first felt adhesive layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the felt-adhesive composite layer wall shield further includes a cement mortar leveling layer and a thermal insulation layer. The cement mortar leveling layer is disposed on the surface of the base wall, and the thermal insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the cement mortar leveling layer away from the base wall. The thermal insulation layer is disposed between the cement mortar leveling layer and the heat-insulating waterproof felt-adhesive layer.

[0013] In some embodiments of this application, the insulation layer is provided with an injection hole, which penetrates the insulation layer and extends into the interior of the base wall.

[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the insulation layer is composed of block insulation boards or plaster mortar insulation materials.

[0015] In some embodiments of this application, the felt-adhesive composite wall shield further includes an interface layer, which is disposed on the surface of the original exterior wall coating layer away from the base wall, and is disposed between the original exterior wall coating layer and the heat-insulating waterproof felt-adhesive layer.

[0016] In some embodiments of this application, the heat insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer.

[0017] In some embodiments of this application, the felt-rubber composite wall shield further includes a finishing layer, which is disposed on the surface of the insulation layer opposite to the crack-resistant felt base layer.

[0018] In some embodiments of this application, the felt-adhesive composite wall shield further includes a fixing pin, the first end of which penetrates the crack-resistant felt layer and the heat-insulating waterproof felt layer and extends into the interior of the base wall, and the extension depth of the first end into the interior of the base wall is not less than 25mm, and the outer end face of the second end of the fixing pin is flush with the outer surface of the crack-resistant felt layer.

[0019] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This application provides a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield, which sets a heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer on the surface of the base wall, and sets a crack-resistant felt layer on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer away from the base wall, and a heat-insulating layer on the surface of the crack-resistant felt layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer. This can effectively improve the heat insulation, waterproofing and crack resistance of the composite layer structure. At the same time, the crack-resistant felt bottom layer includes a first crack-resistant felt and a second crack-resistant felt, and the edges of the first crack-resistant felt and the second crack-resistant felt are respectively provided with a first rough edge and a second rough edge. The overlap between the first rough edge and the second rough edge forms a crack-resistant felt bottom layer with high flatness through the rough edge overlap, which can replace the edge-aligned overlap method in the traditional crack-resistant layer, effectively avoid the formation of overlap voids or overlap hollows, reduce a leveling process and reduce construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the felt-rubber composite layer wall shield provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A longitudinal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crack-resistant felt layer structure in the felt-rubber composite layer wall shield structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the burr overlap state of the first and second anti-cracking felts in the embodiments of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rough edge overlap structure of the first and second anti-cracking felts in the embodiments of this application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the burr overlap state of the third and fourth anti-cracking felts in the embodiments of this application;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rough edge overlap structure of the third and fourth anti-cracking felts in the embodiments of this application.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 10-Basic walls;

[0029] 20- Cement mortar leveling layer;

[0030] 30 - Insulation layer;

[0031] 40 - Interface layer;

[0032] 50-Insulating and waterproof felt layer;

[0033] 60-Crack-resistant felt layer;

[0034] 601-Crack-resistant felt bottom layer;

[0035] 6011 - First anti-cracking felt;

[0036] 60111 - First rough edge;

[0037] 6012 - Second anti-cracking felt;

[0038] 60121 - Second rough edge;

[0039] 602 - Crack-resistant felt surface layer;

[0040] 6021 - Third anti-cracking felt;

[0041] 60211 - Third rough edge;

[0042] 6022-Fourth anti-cracking felt;

[0043] 60221 - Fourth rough edge;

[0044] 603 - Waterproof felt adhesive layer;

[0045] 70 - Insulation layer;

[0046] 80-Finishing layer;

[0047] 90 - Original exterior wall paint finish;

[0048] 101 - Injection hole;

[0049] 102-Fixing pin. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0051] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0052] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0053] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0054] This application provides a felt-rubber composite layer wall shield. For example... Figure 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments, the felt-rubber composite wall shield includes a heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50, a crack-resistant felt layer 60, and a heat-insulating layer 70. The heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50 is disposed on the surface of the base wall 10, the crack-resistant felt layer 60 is disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50 facing away from the base wall 10, and the heat-insulating layer 70 is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt layer 60 facing away from the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50. The heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50, the crack-resistant felt layer 60, and the heat-insulating layer 70 are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside.

[0055] The crack-resistant felt layer 60 includes a crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601, which includes a first crack-resistant felt 6011 and a second crack-resistant felt 6012. The edge of the first crack-resistant felt 60111 is provided with a first rough edge 60111, and the edge of the second crack-resistant felt 60122 is provided with a second rough edge 60121. The first rough edge 60111 overlaps with the second rough edge 60121.

[0056] It should be noted that the felt-rubber composite layer wall shield provided in this application embodiment is a protective structure for the exterior wall of the building foundation wall 10. By setting a protective structure layer on the exterior wall of the building foundation wall 10, the exterior wall can play a role in waterproofing, heat insulation and crack prevention.

[0057] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the crack-resistant felt layer structure in the felt-rubber composite wall shield structure (i.e., a cross-sectional view of the crack-resistant felt layer structure along the thickness direction). A heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer 50 is provided on the surface of the base wall 10. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer 50 can be a special felt-rubber, which has both heat insulation and waterproofing functions. By providing a heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer 50 on the surface of the base wall 10, the composite structure can achieve good heat insulation and waterproofing effects.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the crack-resistant felt layer 60 can be composed of a special crack-resistant felt. By setting the crack-resistant felt layer 60 on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50 away from the base wall 10, the stability and crack resistance of the composite layer structure can be improved. In this embodiment, the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer 50 is composed of a special heat-insulating and waterproof felt.

[0059] like Figure 2-4 As shown, a crack-resistant felt underlayer 601 is provided on the surface of the heat-insulating waterproof felt layer 50 away from the base wall 10. The crack-resistant felt underlayer 601 includes a first crack-resistant felt 6011 and a second crack-resistant felt 6012. The first crack-resistant felt 60111 has a toothed first burr 60111 on its edge. Correspondingly, the second burr 60121 has a toothed second burr 60121 on its edge. The shape of the second burr 60121 is adapted to the shape of the second burr 60121.

[0060] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, Figure 3 This is a planar schematic diagram showing the overlapping state of the first and second anti-cracking felts in an embodiment of this application. By overlapping the first rough edge 60111 with the second rough edge 60121, that is, by overlapping the outwardly protruding toothed edge of the first rough edge 60111 with the inwardly recessed toothed notch of the second rough edge 60121, a highly flat anti-cracking felt base layer 601 is formed. For example... Figure 4 As shown, since the first rough edge 60111 of the first anti-cracking felt 6011 overlaps the second rough edge 60121 of the second anti-cracking felt 6012 through rough edge overlap, a highly flat anti-cracking felt bottom layer 601 is formed. This can reduce the overlap steps and overlap marks formed by the traditional edge-to-edge overlap method, and can effectively solve the problems of voids or hollows at the overlap in the anti-cracking felt bottom layer 601.

[0061] like Figure 2-4As shown, the first rough edge 60111 of the first crack-resistant felt 60111 overlaps with the second rough edge 60121 of the second crack-resistant felt 6012 to form a highly flat crack-resistant felt base layer 601. This means that the crack-resistant felt base layer 601 formed after the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012 overlap with the rough edge essentially constitutes a single layer of crack-resistant felt. In practical engineering applications, since the surface area of ​​the wall to be protected varies, it is necessary to overlap crack-resistant felt adhesive layers of different areas to form a whole to cover the wall surface to be protected. The rough edge overlap of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012 provided in this embodiment can effectively solve the problem of overlap steps and overlap marks formed by the overlap between traditional crack-resistant felt adhesive layers.

[0062] In this embodiment of the application, the raw filament surfaces of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012 are also subjected to heat insulation treatment. At the same time, heat insulation treatment is also performed during the impregnation process of the mesh felt. Such a dual pretreatment process can improve the heat insulation effect of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012, and can also improve the toughness of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012.

[0063] It should be noted that, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the burr overlap state of the first and second anti-cracking felts in the embodiments of this application. Figure 3 The gap between the first rough edge 60111 and the second rough edge 60121 is exemplary. When the first anti-cracking felt 6011 and the second anti-cracking felt 6012 are overlapped, a flat overlap surface can be formed between them, and there is no gap between them after the overlap (e.g., ...). Figure 4 As shown, after the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012 are fully overlapped, the plane of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the plane of the second crack-resistant felt 6012 are in the same plane.

[0064] like Figure 1 As shown, the heat insulation layer 70 is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt base layer 601 facing away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50. The heat insulation layer 70 can be composed of an aerogel heat insulation intermediate coating. By disposing of the heat insulation layer 70 on the surface of the crack-resistant felt base layer 601 facing away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50, the heat insulation effect of the composite layer structure can be further improved, and external heat can be blocked outside the base wall 10, thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the base wall 10.

[0065] In this embodiment, the composite thickness of the thermal insulation and waterproof felt layer 50 and the crack-resistant felt layer 60 is set between 0.8 and 1.2 mm. For example, the composite thickness of the thermal insulation and waterproof felt layer 50 and the crack-resistant felt layer 60 can be 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, or 1.2 mm, etc. While ensuring the comprehensive performance of the composite layer structure in terms of thermal insulation and crack resistance, a reasonable design of the composite thickness of the thermal insulation and waterproof felt layer 50 and the crack-resistant felt layer 60 can reduce the construction difficulty and cost of the composite layer structure, and also simplify the overall construction process of the composite layer structure.

[0066] In this embodiment, the thickness of the insulation layer 70 is set between 0.8 and 2.0 mm. For example, the thickness of the insulation layer 70 can be 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm, or 2.0 mm, etc. Based on the composite thickness of the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50 and the crack-resistant felt layer 60, the inventors of this application, through reasonable design of the thickness of the insulation layer 70, can further improve the heat insulation effect of the composite layer structure, while also reducing the construction and material costs of the insulation layer 70, and effectively simplifying the overall construction process of the composite layer structure.

[0067] The wall shield of the felt-rubber composite layer provided in this application embodiment is designed with the crack-resistant felt base layer 601 including a first crack-resistant felt 6011 and a second crack-resistant felt 6012, which can be composed of crack-resistant rubber felt. By providing a first rough edge 60111 and a second rough edge 60121 on the edges of the first crack-resistant felt 60111 and the second rough edge 60121 respectively, the overlap between the first rough edge 60111 and the second rough edge 60121 is formed by rough edge overlap to create a crack-resistant base layer 601 with high flatness. This can replace the flush edge overlap method in traditional crack-resistant layers, effectively avoiding the formation of overlap steps and overlap marks, reducing a leveling process and lowering construction costs. At the same time, the rough edge overlap method reduces the existence of overlap marks and improves the flatness and aesthetics of the felt-rubber composite layer.

[0068] like Figure 2-6As shown, in some embodiments, the crack-resistant felt layer 60 further includes a crack-resistant felt surface layer 602. The crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 includes a third crack-resistant felt 6021 and a fourth crack-resistant felt 6022. The edge of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 is provided with a third rough edge 60211, and the edge of the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 is provided with a fourth rough edge 60221. The third rough edge 60211 overlaps with the fourth rough edge 60221. The crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601 away from the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50, and the overlap of the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 is laid away from the overlap of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601. The heat insulation layer 70 is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 away from the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50; or, the heat insulation layer 70 is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 away from the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601. Because the third rough edge 60211 of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 overlaps with the fourth rough edge 60221 of the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 through rough edge overlap, thus forming a highly flat crack-resistant felt surface layer 602, the overlap steps and overlap marks formed by the traditional flush edge overlap method can be reduced, effectively solving problems such as voids or blistering at the overlap in the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602. In this embodiment, the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 can further improve the crack resistance of the overall composite layer structure.

[0069] In this embodiment of the application, the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 can be composed of crack-resistant rubber felt. For example... Figure 2-6 As shown, by setting a third crack-resistant felt 6021 and a fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 on the surfaces of the first crack-resistant felt 6011 and the second crack-resistant felt 6012 away from the surface of the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50, the stability and crack resistance of the composite layer structure can be further improved. Furthermore, the edge of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 is provided with a toothed third rough edge 60211, and correspondingly, the edge of the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 is provided with a toothed fourth rough edge 60221. The shapes of the third rough edge 60211 and the fourth rough edge 60221 are matched. By overlapping the third crack-resistant felt 6021 with the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022, that is, by overlapping the toothed rough edge of the outwardly protruding third crack-resistant felt 6021 with the toothed notch of the inwardly recessed fourth crack-resistant felt 6022, a crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 with high flatness can be formed. This can solve the problems of voids or hollows at the overlap in the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602, reduce a leveling process and save construction material costs.

[0070] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, Figure 5This is a planar schematic diagram showing the overlapping state of the third and fourth crack-resistant felts in this embodiment. The third edge 60211 of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 overlaps with the fourth edge 60221 of the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022, forming a highly flat crack-resistant felt surface layer 602. This means that the crack-resistant felt surface layer 602 formed after the third and fourth crack-resistant felts 6021 and 6022 are overlapped with rough edges essentially constitutes a crack-resistant felt bottom layer. In practical engineering applications, since the surface area of ​​the wall to be protected varies, it is necessary to overlap crack-resistant felt adhesive layers of different areas to form a whole to cover the wall surface to be protected. The overlapping of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 with rough edges provided in this embodiment can effectively solve the problem of overlap steps and overlap marks formed by the overlap between traditional crack-resistant felt adhesive layers.

[0071] In this embodiment of the application, the surface of the raw yarn of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 is also subjected to heat insulation treatment. At the same time, heat insulation treatment is also performed during the impregnation process of the mesh felt. Such a dual pretreatment process can improve the heat insulation effect of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022, and can also improve the toughness of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022.

[0072] It should be noted that, Figure 5 This embodiment of the application shows a schematic diagram of the burr overlap state of the third and fourth anti-cracking felts. Figure 5 The gap between the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 is exemplary. After the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 are overlapped, a flat overlap surface can be formed between them, and there is no gap between them after the overlap (e.g., ...). Figure 6 As shown, after the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 are fully overlapped, the plane of the third crack-resistant felt 6021 and the plane of the fourth crack-resistant felt 6022 are in the same plane.

[0073] like Figure 2 As shown, the crack-resistant felt layer 60 also includes a waterproof felt adhesive layer 603, which is disposed between the crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601 and the crack-resistant felt top layer 602. In this embodiment, the waterproof felt adhesive layer 603 is composed of a special waterproof felt adhesive. By providing the waterproof felt adhesive layer 603 between the crack-resistant felt bottom layer 601 and the crack-resistant felt top layer 602, the overall structural stability and crack resistance of the crack-resistant felt layer 60 can be further improved.

[0074] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50 includes a first felt adhesive layer and a second felt adhesive layer. The first felt adhesive layer is disposed on the surface of the insulation layer 30 facing away from the base wall 10, and the second felt adhesive layer is disposed on the surface of the first felt adhesive layer facing away from the insulation layer 30. In the embodiments of this application, the first and second felt adhesive layers can be composed of felt adhesive with heat insulation and waterproofing functions. By providing the first and second felt adhesive layers, the waterproof and heat insulation performance of the composite layer structure can be improved.

[0075] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the felt-rubber composite layer wall shield further includes a cement mortar leveling layer 20 and an insulation layer 30. The cement mortar leveling layer 20 is disposed on the surface of the base wall 10, and the insulation layer 30 is disposed on the surface of the cement mortar leveling layer 20 facing away from the base wall 10. The insulation layer 30 is positioned between the cement mortar leveling layer 20 and the heat-insulating waterproof felt-rubber layer 50. By placing the cement mortar leveling layer 20 between the base wall 10 and the insulation layer 30, the overall flatness and aesthetics of the insulation layer 30 can be improved. Furthermore, by placing the insulation layer 30 on the outer surface of the base wall 10, it can provide thermal insulation, and the insulation layer 30 can block external heat from being transferred to the outside of the base wall 10, thus improving the insulation effect of the base wall 10.

[0076] like Figure 1 As shown, the insulation layer 30 is provided with an injection hole 101, which penetrates the insulation layer 30 and extends into the interior of the foundation wall 10. By providing the injection hole 101 on the insulation layer 30 and injecting adhesive or foaming agent into the injection hole 101, the hollowing of the insulation layer 30 can be effectively prevented; moreover, since the injection hole 101 penetrates the insulation layer 30 and extends into the interior of the foundation wall 10, the structural stability of the insulation layer 30 and the foundation wall 10 can also be improved.

[0077] In this embodiment of the application, the insulation layer 30 may be composed of block insulation boards or plaster mortar insulation materials.

[0078] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the felt-adhesive composite wall shield further includes an interface layer 40. The interface layer 40 is disposed on the surface of the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 facing away from the base wall 10, and is located between the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 and the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50. By disposing of the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 on the surface of the insulation layer 30 facing away from the cement mortar leveling layer 20, the flatness and aesthetics of the composite layer can be improved. By disposing of the interface layer 40 on the surface of the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 facing away from the insulation layer 30, and by disposing of the interface layer between the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 and the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50, the bonding strength between the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50 and the original exterior wall paint finish layer 90 can be improved, and long-term structural stability can be maintained, preventing the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer 50 from falling off.

[0079] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the felt-rubber composite wall shield further includes a finishing layer 80, which is disposed on the surface of the insulation layer 70 opposite to the crack-resistant felt base layer 601. The finishing layer 80 may be composed of modified silicone aerogel. By providing the finishing layer 80 on the surface of the insulation layer 70 opposite to the crack-resistant felt base layer 601, the aesthetic appearance of the composite layer surface can be improved.

[0080] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the felt-rubber composite wall shield further includes a fixing pin 102. The first end of the fixing pin 102 penetrates the crack-resistant felt layer 60 and the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer 50 and extends into the interior of the base wall 10, with the first end of the fixing pin 102 extending into the interior of the base wall 10 to a depth of not less than 25mm. The outer end face of the second end of the fixing pin 102 is flush with the outer surface of the crack-resistant felt layer 60. By setting the fixing pin 102, the crack-resistant felt layer 60 and the heat-insulating and waterproof felt-rubber layer 50 can be firmly fixed to the surface of the base wall 10, further improving the structural stability of the composite layer, and also improving the overall flatness of the crack-resistant felt layer 60.

[0081] In other embodiments, the first end of the fixing pin 102 penetrates through the crack-resistant felt layer 60, the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer 50, the interface layer 40, the original exterior wall paint finishing layer 90, the thermal insulation layer 30, and the cement mortar leveling layer 20 and extends to the inner surface of the base wall 10, and the outer end face of the second end of the fixing pin 102 is flush with the outer surface of the crack-resistant felt layer 60, further improving the overall stability of the felt adhesive composite layer wall shield structure.

[0082] The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield provided in the foregoing embodiments of this application can effectively prevent overlapping steps and overlapping marks at the joints, effectively solve the problems of voids or hollows at the joints, give the composite layer structure a high degree of flatness, and reduce a leveling process, thus effectively reducing the construction cost of the composite layer structure.

[0083] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. All embodiments obtained by any modifications, alterations or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical concept of this application shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A felt-rubber composite layer wall shield, characterized in that, include: A heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer is applied to the surface of the base wall. A crack-resistant felt layer is disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer away from the base wall, and the composite thickness of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer and the crack-resistant felt layer is between 0.8-1.2 mm; A heat insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer, and the thickness of the heat insulation layer is between 0.8-2.0 mm; The crack-resistant felt layer includes a crack-resistant felt bottom layer, which includes a first crack-resistant felt and a second crack-resistant felt. The first crack-resistant felt has a first rough edge on its edge, and the second crack-resistant felt has a second rough edge on its edge. The first rough edge overlaps with the second rough edge.

2. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crack-resistant felt layer also includes a crack-resistant felt surface layer, which includes a third crack-resistant felt and a fourth crack-resistant felt. The edge of the third crack-resistant felt is provided with a third rough edge, and the edge of the fourth crack-resistant felt is provided with a fourth rough edge. The third rough edge overlaps with the fourth rough edge. The crack-resistant felt surface layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer, and the overlap of the crack-resistant felt surface layer is laid at a position away from the overlap of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer.

3. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer includes a first felt layer and a second felt layer. The first felt layer is disposed on the surface of the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer away from the foundation wall, and the second felt layer is disposed on the surface of the first felt layer away from the heat-insulating and waterproof felt layer.

4. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a cement mortar leveling layer and an insulation layer. The cement mortar leveling layer is disposed on the surface of the foundation wall, and the insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the cement mortar leveling layer away from the foundation wall. The insulation layer is disposed between the cement mortar leveling layer and the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer.

5. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 4, characterized in that, The insulation layer is provided with glue injection holes, which penetrate the insulation layer and extend into the interior of the foundation wall.

6. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 5, characterized in that, The insulation layer is composed of block insulation boards or plaster mortar insulation materials.

7. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an interface layer, which is disposed on the surface of the original exterior wall coating layer away from the base wall, and the interface layer is disposed between the original exterior wall coating layer and the heat-insulating waterproof felt adhesive layer.

8. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat insulation layer is disposed on the surface of the crack-resistant felt bottom layer that is opposite to the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer.

9. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a finishing layer disposed on the surface of the insulation layer opposite to the crack-resistant felt base layer.

10. The felt-rubber composite layer wall shield according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing pin, the first end of which penetrates the crack-resistant felt layer and the heat-insulating and waterproof felt adhesive layer and extends into the interior of the foundation wall, and the extension depth of the first end into the interior of the foundation wall is not less than 25mm, and the outer end face of the second end of the fixing pin is flush with the outer surface of the crack-resistant felt layer.