A device for detecting the penetration efficiency of solidified soil after forming and solidification

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solidified soil forming solidified post -permeation efficiency's detection device relates to engineering construction technical field, including the cylinder, the inner wall fixed support of cylinder, the top of support frame is equipped with the jar body, the inside of jar body is provided with solidified soil body, the inner wall of jar body is equipped with the inflation sleeve for eliminating jar body inner wall gap, the outside of solidified soil body is provided with sealing assembly. The utility model has the advantages of: the protective film is sleeved on the outside of solidified soil body, and the latex film is tightly attached to the sample, prevents the solidified soil particle from falling off, and is as the first waterproof barrier, and the main waterproof function is provided through the silica gel film, and the sealing property is further enhanced, the solidified soil body is placed into the inside of jar body, and the inflation sleeve is filled with air through the inflation port, makes it expand and fits the sample, effectively prevents the side wall leakage, ensures that the water only flows through the sample internal pore in the process of permeation test.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering construction technology, and in particular to a testing device for the permeability of solidified soil after it has been molded and solidified. Background Technology

[0002] Solidified soil is an engineering material formed by modifying traditional soil through specific technical means. Its core principle is to use solidifying agents such as cement, lime, and fly ash to undergo a physicochemical reaction with the particles in the soil, forming a cementing effect between the soil particles, thereby improving the strength, stability, and durability of the soil. Specifically, after the solidifying agent is mixed with the soil, a hydration reaction occurs to generate cementitious substances, which fill the soil pores and encapsulate the particles to form a dense structure.

[0003] Testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been solidified is a crucial step in evaluating its impermeability and engineering application effectiveness. Existing testing devices typically place the solidified soil inside a testing chamber for permeability testing. However, current technology can lead to sidewall leakage during testing, making it impossible to ensure that water flows only through the pores inside the solidified soil during the test. This results in the measured permeation amount being greater than the actual permeation amount through the pores of the solidified soil, thus overestimating the permeability of the solidified soil and failing to accurately reflect its impermeability. Consequently, the test results vary significantly, which is detrimental to the quality control of the permeability of solidified soil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification includes a cylinder, a support frame fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder, a tank installed on the top of the support frame, a solidified soil body inside the tank, an air-filled sleeve installed on the inner wall of the tank to eliminate gaps in the inner wall of the tank, a sealing assembly installed on the outer side of the solidified soil body, a liquid storage tank installed on the top of the cylinder, a first liquid level sensor installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, a water outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and a connecting hose connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe.

[0007] The sealing assembly includes a protective membrane installed on the outside of the solidified soil body, with a latex membrane fixed to the inner wall of the protective membrane and a silicone membrane fixed to the outer side of the protective membrane.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the detection device for the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, wherein: an air inlet is provided on the outer side of the air-filled sleeve, and a sealing ring is installed on the inner wall of the tank, and the sealing ring is made of silicone.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the detection device for the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, the top of the tank is fixed with a sealing cover by bolts, and the inner wall of the sealing cover is connected to one end of the connecting hose, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover. A second liquid level sensor is installed on the top of the sealing cover, and a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the tank.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, wherein: a mounting frame is fixed at the bottom of the support frame, and a limit frame is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the detection device for the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, wherein: an installation block is snapped into the inner wall of the limiting frame, and a collection box for collecting leakage from the tank is fixed on one side of the installation block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the detection device for the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, wherein: a fixing sleeve is fixed to the outside of the liquid storage tank, a support rod is fixed to the outside of the fixing sleeve, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the detection device for the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification according to the present invention, wherein: a collection cover is fixed on the outside of the liquid storage tank, a viewing window is provided on the outside of the liquid storage tank, and a viewing door is provided on the outside of the cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the protective film is placed on the outside of the solidified soil body, and the latex film is tightly attached to the sample to prevent the solidified soil particles from falling off and to serve as the first waterproof barrier. The silicone film provides the main waterproof function and further enhances the sealing performance. The solidified soil body is placed inside the tank, and air is injected into the air-filled sleeve through the air inlet to expand it and fit the sample, effectively preventing side wall leakage. This ensures that water flows only through the internal pores of the sample during the permeation test, improving the accuracy of the test. The collection box is used to collect the leaked liquid from the tank, preventing liquid from leaking into the cylinder and causing pollution or affecting the test results. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been molded and solidified.

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cylinder structure in a device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been molded and solidified.

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the support frame in a device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been molded and solidified.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the tank structure in a device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been molded and solidified.

[0020] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Cylinder; 2. Support frame; 3. Tank; 4. Solidified soil body; 5. Inflatable sleeve; 6. Sealing assembly; 61. Protective membrane; 62. Latex membrane; 63. Silicone membrane; 7. Storage tank; 8. First liquid level sensor; 9. Outlet pipe; 10. Connecting hose; 11. Inflation port; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Second liquid level sensor; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Limiting frame; 18. Mounting block; 19. Collection box; 20. Fixing sleeve; 21. Support rod; 22. Collection cover; 23. Viewing window; 24. Viewing door. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0023] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after it has been formed and solidified. The device includes a cylinder 1, a support frame 2 fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a tank 3 installed on the top of the support frame 2, a solidified soil body 4 disposed inside the tank 3, an air-filled sleeve 5 for eliminating gaps in the inner wall of the tank 3 installed on the inner wall of the tank 3, a sealing component 6 disposed on the outer side of the solidified soil body 4, a liquid storage tank 7 installed on the top of the cylinder 1, a first liquid level sensor 8 installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 7, a water outlet pipe 9 connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 7, and a connecting hose 10 connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe 9.

[0026] Tank 3 is used to place the solidified soil sample and is the main container for the permeation test. The air-filled sleeve 5 eliminates the gap between the inner wall of tank 3 and the solidified soil body 4 by inflating and expanding, preventing side wall leakage and ensuring the accuracy of the permeation test. The sealing component 6 further improves the sealing between the solidified soil body 4 and tank 3. The water or other permeation liquid required for the permeation test is stored in the storage tank 7. The permeation liquid is supplied to the inside of tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 9 and the connecting hose 10. The liquid level inside the storage tank 7 is monitored by the first liquid level sensor 8.

[0027] The sealing assembly 6 includes a protective membrane 61 installed on the outside of the solidified soil body 4, with a latex membrane 62 fixed to the inner wall of the protective membrane 61 and a silicone membrane 63 fixed to the outside of the protective membrane 61.

[0028] The protective film 61 is placed over the outside of the solidified soil body 4, and the latex film 62 is tightly attached to the sample to prevent the solidified soil particles from falling off and to serve as the first waterproof barrier. The silicone film 63 provides the main waterproof function and further enhances the sealing performance.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0031] Specifically, an inflation port 11 is provided on the outer side of the inflation sleeve 5, and a sealing ring 12 is installed on the inner wall of the tank body 3, and the sealing ring 12 is made of silicone.

[0032] The air inlet 11 is used to inflate the air sleeve 5, causing it to expand and fit the sample. The sealing ring 12 enhances the sealing of the tank 3 and prevents liquid leakage.

[0033] Specifically, a sealing cover 13 is fixed to the top of the tank body 3 by bolts, and the inner wall of the sealing cover 13 is connected to one end of the connecting hose 10. A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover 13, a second liquid level sensor 14 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 13, and a drain pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the tank body 3. Solenoid valves are provided on the outside of both the drain pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 9.

[0034] The sealing cap 13 is fixed to the top of the tank 3 with bolts, sealing the tank 3 and connecting it to the connecting hose 10, allowing the permeate to enter the tank 3. The sealing gasket at the bottom of the sealing cap 13 further enhances the sealing performance of the tank 3. The first liquid level sensor 8 and the second liquid level sensor 14 are both existing technologies, with the same structure and working principle as the liquid level sensor in application number CN202323273111.3, used to monitor the liquid level height. As they are existing technologies, they will not be described in detail here. The second liquid level sensor 14 achieves the effect of monitoring the liquid level inside the tank 3, thereby calculating the permeate volume. The drain pipe 15 is used to drain the liquid after the test, facilitating cleaning and the next round of testing.

[0035] Example 3:

[0036] This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0037] Specifically, a mounting bracket 16 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 2, and a limit bracket 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 16.

[0038] The mounting bracket 16 is provided in two sets, and the limiting bracket 17 facilitates the subsequent installation of equipment and the subsequent collection of leaked liquid from the tank 3.

[0039] Specifically, the inner wall of the limiting frame 17 is fitted with an installation block 18, and a collection box 19 for collecting leakage from the tank 3 is fixed on one side of the installation block 18.

[0040] The mounting block 18 is snapped into the limiting frame 17 to fix the collection box 19. The collection box 19 is used to collect the leakage from the tank 3 to prevent the liquid from leaking into the cylinder 1 and causing pollution or affecting the test results. At the same time, it can collect the liquid discharged from the drain pipe 15.

[0041] Specifically, a fixing sleeve 20 is fixed to the outside of the liquid storage tank 7, and a support rod 21 is fixed to the outside of the fixing sleeve 20. One end of the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1.

[0042] The storage tank 7 is installed on top of the cylinder 1 by using the fixing sleeve 20 and the support rod 21 to improve the stability of the storage tank 7.

[0043] Specifically, a collection cover 22 is fixed to the outside of the liquid storage tank 7, a viewing window 23 is provided on the outside of the liquid storage tank 7, and a viewing door 24 is provided on the outside of the cylinder 1.

[0044] The collection hood 22 is used to collect or guide leaked liquid around the storage tank 7 to prevent it from spreading, and the viewing window 23 facilitates observation of the liquid level and liquid condition inside the storage tank 7.

[0045] In use, the protective film 61 is placed over the outside of the solidified soil body 4, and the latex film 62 is tightly attached to the sample to prevent the solidified soil particles from falling off and to act as the first waterproof barrier. The silicone film 63 provides the main waterproof function and further enhances the sealing. The solidified soil body 4 is placed inside the tank 3, and air is injected into the air sleeve 5 through the air inlet 11 to expand it and fit the sample, effectively preventing side wall leakage. This ensures that water flows only through the internal pores of the sample during the permeation test, improving the accuracy of the test. The sealing ring 12 enhances the sealing of the tank 3 and prevents liquid leakage. Then, the sealing cap 13 is fixed to the top of the tank 3 with bolts to seal the tank 3 and connect it to the connecting hose 10, allowing the permeate to enter the tank 3. The sealing gasket at the bottom of the sealing cap 13 further enhances the sealing of the tank 3. The storage tank 7 stores the water or other permeate required for the permeation test. The permeate is supplied to the tank body 3 through the outlet pipe 9 and the connecting hose 10. The liquid level inside the storage tank 7 is monitored by the first liquid level sensor 8. When permeation occurs inside the solidified soil body 4, the permeation volume can be calculated by comparing the liquid level changes in the storage tank 7 and the tank body, thereby evaluating the permeation efficiency of the solidified soil. The mounting block 18 is snapped into the limiting frame 17 to fix the collection box 19. The collection box 19 is used to collect the liquid leaking from the tank body 3 to prevent the liquid from leaking into the cylinder 1 and causing pollution or affecting the test results. At the same time, it can collect the liquid discharged from the drain pipe 15. The collection cover 22 is used to collect or guide the liquid leaking around the storage tank 7 to prevent it from spreading. The viewing window 23 facilitates observation of the liquid level and liquid condition inside the storage tank 7.

[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixed with a support frame (2), and a tank (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (2). The solidified soil body (4) is provided inside the tank (3). An air-filled sleeve (5) for eliminating the gap between the inner walls of the tank (3) is installed on the inner wall of the tank (3). A sealing component (6) is provided on the outer side of the solidified soil body (4). A liquid storage tank (7) is installed on the top of the cylinder (1). A first liquid level sensor (8) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (7). A water outlet pipe (9) is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tank (7). A connecting hose (10) is connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (9). The sealing assembly (6) includes a protective membrane (61) installed on the outside of the solidified soil body (4), with a latex membrane (62) fixed to the inner wall of the protective membrane (61) and a silicone membrane (63) fixed to the outside of the protective membrane (61).

2. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (11) is provided on the outer side of the air-filled sleeve (5), and a sealing ring (12) is installed on the inner wall of the tank (3), and the sealing ring (12) is made of silicone.

3. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tank (3) is fixed with a sealing cover (13) by bolts, and the inner wall of the sealing cover (13) is connected to one end of the connecting hose (10). A sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover (13). A second liquid level sensor (14) is installed on the top of the sealing cover (13), and a drain pipe (15) is installed at the bottom of the tank (3).

4. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (2) is fixed with a mounting frame (16), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (16) is fixed with a limit frame (17).

5. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting frame (17) is fitted with an installation block (18), and a collection box (19) for collecting leakage from the tank (3) is fixed on one side of the installation block (18).

6. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (20) is fixed to the outside of the liquid storage tank (7), and a support rod (21) is fixed to the outside of the fixing sleeve (20). One end of the support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (1).

7. The device for detecting the permeability of solidified soil after molding and solidification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A collection cover (22) is fixed to the outside of the liquid storage tank (7), a viewing window (23) is provided on the outside of the liquid storage tank (7), and a viewing door (24) is provided on the outside of the cylinder (1).

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