A seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting

By designing a seedling transplanting device with a cutting blade and control components, the problem of traditional tools being unable to completely remove the soil ball has been solved, enabling an efficient and stable seedling transplanting process and improving the survival rate and work efficiency.

CN224343828UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12GUANGXI JIEKAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGXI JIEKAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional agricultural seedling transplanting tools have simple structures and single functions, rely on manual operation, are prone to damaging the roots of seedlings, and are difficult to completely remove the soil ball in soft, wet soil, affecting the survival rate.

Method used

Design a seedling transplanting device that includes a main rod, a shovel, a cutting blade, and a control component. The control component drives the cutting blade to rotate, cutting the soil base surface to separate it from the ground. Combined with the rotation of the shovel and the operation of the slider, the complete removal and transplanting of the soil base can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the success rate and efficiency of seedling transplanting, ensures the integrity of the soil base, enhances the uprightness of seedlings and the aesthetics of planting, is suitable for environments without electricity, and has a stable structure and simple maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to plant transplanting technical field especially relates to a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Its technical scheme includes: main body pole, spade cylinder and cutting knife, the bottom of main body pole is equipped with spade cylinder, the top of main body pole is equipped with handle, the spade cylinder is equipped with the resistance block in the lifting sliding, the cutting knife is rotatory and is equipped in the bottom of main body pole through control assembly, the cutting knife is attached in the lower surface position of spade cylinder, control assembly is used for controlling cutting knife and rotates under the spade cylinder. The utility model sets up cutting knife at the bottom of spade cylinder, utilizes the rotation of built -in control assembly to drive it, can cut the bottom and ground thoroughly after completing the soil mass package, thereby realizes the complete taking out of the cultivation soil base, and significantly improves the success rate and operation efficiency of transplanting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant transplanting technology, and in particular to a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Background Technology

[0002] In current agricultural planting processes, especially in the seedling transplanting stage, the widely used manual or semi-automatic transplanting tools are mostly simple structures for digging holes, clamping, and pushing seedlings. Their main function is to assist personnel in removing seedlings from the nursery bed and accurately placing them into pre-designated holes. Traditional devices have simple structures and single functions, mainly relying on manual labor to complete the processes of insertion, extraction, and placement of seedlings. The work efficiency is limited, and they are prone to damaging the roots or soil clumps of seedlings, affecting the survival rate.

[0003] Especially in areas with soft or sticky soil, traditional devices struggle to remove seedlings and surrounding soil completely from the ground. If the soil clump cannot be kept intact, the seedling roots will be exposed, making it difficult for the seedlings to survive after transplanting.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting, comprising a main rod, a shovel cylinder, and a cutting blade, wherein the shovel cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the main rod, a handle is provided at the top end of the main rod, and a stop block is provided for vertical sliding within the shovel cylinder;

[0007] The cutting blade is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the main body rod via a control component. The cutting blade is positioned against the lower surface of the shovel cylinder. The control component is used to control the cutting blade to rotate below the shovel cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the control assembly consists of an inner rod, a bevel gear, a shaft, and an operating arm. The inner rod and the shaft are rotatably mounted on the main body rod, and the cutting blade is located at the bottom end of the inner rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bevel gears are respectively located at the top end of the inner rod and the inner end of the shaft, and the bevel gears of the inner rod and the shaft are in a gear-tooth meshing state.

[0010] Preferably, the operating arm is disposed on the outer wall of the shaft, and the outer wall of the operating arm is bonded with a rubber anti-slip sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting blade is arc-shaped, and the arc of the cutting blade matches the arc of the shovel barrel. When the cutting blade is hidden under the shovel barrel, the operating arm is in a vertically upward state.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the abutment block is provided with a sliding rod, the top end of which slides through the handle.

[0013] Preferably, the slide rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, which is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the main rod.

[0014] Preferably, a stop bar is threaded onto the top of the slide bar, and the stop bar is positioned above the handle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] During use, the personnel hold the device and move it to the designated location. The seedling to be transplanted is placed in the center of the shovel. Then, the personnel press down on the handle to drive the shovel into the soil, separating the soil around the seedling from the ground. The personnel can also rotate the shovel to form a cylindrical cultivation soil base.

[0017] Furthermore, compared to traditional devices, this device adds a cutting blade structure. When needed, the control component drives the cutting blade to rotate, thereby separating the bottom of the cylindrical cultivation soil base from the field, making it convenient for personnel to completely remove the soil base carrying the seedlings. When the control component is working, the operator manually deflects the operating arm, which drives the bevel gear of the shaft to grab first. Through the meshing of the gear teeth, the inner rod is driven to rotate, and the inner rod drives the cutting blade to rotate below the shovel cylinder. After cutting is completed, the operator controls the operating arm to return to its original position.

[0018] Then, the personnel twisted the device upwards, separating the cylindrical cultivation soil base carrying the seedlings from the ground inside the shovel.

[0019] Then, the workers insert the shovel into the dug trench and manually press down the sliding rod. The sliding rod moves the block downward, thus pushing the cylindrical cultivation soil base carrying the seedling out of the shovel and into the trench, thus completing the seedling transplanting operation.

[0020] This invention, by setting a cutting blade at the bottom of the shovel barrel and using a built-in control component to drive its rotation, can completely cut the bottom of the soil ball from the ground after it has been wrapped, thereby achieving the complete removal of the cultivation soil base and significantly improving the success rate of transplanting and work efficiency.

[0021] The mechanical structure employs a deflection operating arm linked to a bevel gear and shaft, with a clear transmission path. It can achieve active rotation of the cutting blade without the need for an electrical control device, making it suitable for environments without electricity. It is also simple to maintain and has a robust structure.

[0022] By combining the downward pressure and rotation of the shovel, a regular-shaped and compact cylindrical soil base can be formed, which is beneficial for subsequent insertion into the planting pit and improves the uprightness of the seedlings and the aesthetics of the planting. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 1. Main rod; 2. Shovel barrel; 3. Abutment block; 4. Slide rod; 5. Control components; 501. Inner rod; 502. Bevel gear; 503. Shaft; 504. Operating arm; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Handle; 8. Cutting blade. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting, which includes a main rod 1, a shovel cylinder 2 and a cutting blade 8. The shovel cylinder 2 is provided at the bottom end of the main rod 1, and a handle 7 is provided at the top end of the main rod 1. A stop block 3 is provided inside the shovel cylinder 2 for lifting and sliding.

[0032] The cutting blade 8 is rotated at the bottom of the main body rod 1 via the control component 5. The cutting blade 8 is attached to the lower surface of the shovel cylinder 2. The control component 5 is used to control the cutting blade 8 to rotate below the shovel cylinder 2.

[0033] During use, the personnel hold the device and move it to the designated location. The seedling to be transplanted is in the center of the shovel cylinder 2. Then, the personnel press down on the handle 7 to drive the shovel cylinder 2 into the soil, separating the soil around the seedling from the ground. The personnel can also rotate the shovel cylinder 2 to form a cylindrical cultivation soil base.

[0034] Furthermore, compared to traditional devices, this device adds a cutting blade 8 structure. When needed, the control component 5 drives the cutting blade 8 to rotate, thereby separating the bottom surface of the cylindrical cultivation soil base from the field, making it convenient for personnel to completely remove the soil base carrying the seedlings.

[0035] Then, the personnel twisted the device upwards, separating the cylindrical cultivation soil base carrying the seedlings from the ground inside the shovel 2.

[0036] Then, the personnel insert the shovel cylinder 2 into the dug pit, and manually press down the sliding rod 4. The sliding rod 4 drives the abutment block 3 to move downward, thereby pushing the cylindrical cultivation soil base carrying the seedling out of the shovel cylinder 2 and into the pit, thus completing the seedling transplanting operation.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting proposed in this utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, further includes: a control component 5 consisting of an inner rod 501, a bevel gear 502, a shaft 503, and an operating arm 504. The inner rod 501 and the shaft 503 are rotatably mounted on the main body rod 1, a cutting blade 8 is located at the bottom end of the inner rod 501, and the bevel gear 502 is located at the top end of the inner rod 501 and the inner end of the shaft 503, respectively. The bevel gear 502 of 03 is in a gear-tooth meshing state. The operating arm 504 is located on the outer wall of the shaft 503. The outer wall of the operating arm 504 is glued with a rubber anti-slip sleeve. When the control component 5 is working, the operator manually deflects the operating arm 504. The operating arm 504 drives the bevel gear 502 of the shaft 503 to grab first. Through the gear-tooth meshing state, it drives the inner rod 501 to rotate. The inner rod 501 drives the cutting blade 8 to rotate below the shovel cylinder 2. After the cutting is completed, the operator controls the operating arm 504 to reset.

[0039] The cutting blade 8 has an arc-shaped design, and the arc of the cutting blade 8 matches the arc of the shovel barrel 2. When the cutting blade 8 is hidden under the shovel barrel 2, the operating arm 504 is in a vertically upward position.

[0040] The upper surface of the abutment block 3 is provided with a sliding rod 4. The top of the sliding rod 4 slides through the handle 7. The sliding rod 4 is provided with a sliding sleeve 6, which is slidably located on the outer wall of the main body rod 1. A stop bar is threadedly installed at the top of the sliding rod 4. The stop bar is located above the handle 7. When the sliding rod 4 is manually pulled up and down, the sliding rod 4 causes the abutment block 3 to slide up and down inside the shovel cylinder 2. The design of the sliding sleeve 6 ensures the stability of the movement trajectory of the sliding rod 4.

[0041] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting, comprising a main rod (1), a shovel cylinder (2), and a cutting blade (8), characterized in that: The bottom end of the main rod (1) is provided with the shovel cylinder (2), the top end of the main rod (1) is provided with the handle (7), and the shovel cylinder (2) is provided with a sliding stop block (3); The cutting blade (8) is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the main body rod (1) by the control component (5). The cutting blade (8) is attached to the lower surface of the shovel cylinder (2). The control component (5) is used to control the cutting blade (8) to rotate below the shovel cylinder (2).

2. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (5) consists of an inner rod (501), a bevel gear (502), a shaft (503), and an operating arm (504). The inner rod (501) and the shaft (503) are rotatably mounted on the main body rod (1), and the cutting blade (8) is located at the bottom end of the inner rod (501).

3. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gears (502) are respectively located at the top end of the inner rod (501) and the inner end of the shaft (503), and the bevel gears (502) of the inner rod (501) and the shaft (503) are in a gear-tooth meshing state.

4. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating arm (504) is located on the outer wall of the shaft (503), and the outer wall of the operating arm (504) is glued with a rubber anti-slip sleeve.

5. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting blade (8) is designed in an arc shape, and the arc shape of the cutting blade (8) is adapted to the arc shape of the shovel cylinder (2). When the cutting blade (8) is hidden under the shovel cylinder (2), the operating arm (504) is in a vertically upward state.

6. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the abutment block (3) is provided with a sliding rod (4), and the top end of the sliding rod (4) slides through the handle (7).

7. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide rod (4) is provided with a sliding sleeve (6), which is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the main body rod (1).

8. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the slide bar (4) is threaded with a stop bar, which is located above the handle (7).