Vegetation shrub storage and drainage greening water-saving mold box

Abstract

The utility model provides vegetation shrubbing water conservation greening water -saving mould box, including base, water -saving box, rectangular support, carbon fiber rainwater collection module, soil, vegetation, drainage frame, primary drainage pipe, secondary drainage pipe and a plurality of shunt, the utility model relates to vegetation planting technical field, the water storage area of water -saving box has the water storage function, the plant of supplying soil planting in drought, and the drainage frame of water -saving box bottom and primary drainage pipe provide the discharge passage for the superfluous water of water saturation in water -saving box, and form the drainage channel of water to four sides through the setting of the drainage hole on the drainage frame inside flow guide unit primary side wall, can discharge the superfluous water amount in water -saving mould box fast, prevent the phenomenon of plant rotten root, avoid a position drainage influence surrounding plant growth, and the carbon fiber rainwater collection module is set up in water -saving box inside, improves the water storage and water supplement effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation planting technology, and in particular to a water-saving module for vegetation shrubs and greening. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional greening projects utilize existing soil for planting, but most of the soil is not conducive to plant growth. Maintenance costs are extremely high during droughts. Vertical planting wastes a great deal of water resources for irrigation. Soil moisture on green roofs evaporates too quickly, and without timely watering, plants do not grow vigorously, affecting the aesthetic effect. Meanwhile, the labor costs for greening are increasing day by day. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a water-saving greening module for vegetation and shrubs, including a base, a water-saving box, a rectangular support, a carbon fiber rainwater collection module, soil, vegetation, a drainage rack, a primary drainage pipe, a secondary drainage pipe, and multiple branch pipes. The water-saving box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the rectangular support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water-saving box. The rectangular support divides the water-saving box into a water storage area and a planting area, with the water storage area located at the bottom and the planting area at the top. The carbon fiber rainwater collection module is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular support, and the soil covers... The vegetation is planted in the soil and covers the upper surface of the carbon fiber rainwater collection module. The drainage rack is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water-saving box, and drainage holes are evenly opened around the drainage rack. One end of the primary drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-saving box and is located in the water storage area. The secondary drainage pipe is fixedly inserted through the right side of the water-saving box, and one end of the secondary drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the primary drainage pipe. The other end of the secondary drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water-saving box. Multiple branch pipes are provided on the secondary drainage pipe.

[0004] Preferably, a plurality of flow guiding units are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage rack, and each flow guiding unit corresponds to a diversion pipe.

[0005] Preferably, the flow guiding unit includes a water distribution trough and a flow guiding plate. The water distribution trough is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage frame. Water guide ports are provided at the front, back, left and right sides of the water distribution trough, and a flow guiding plate is provided on each water guide port of the water distribution trough.

[0006] Preferably, the water distribution trough is a certain distance from the bottom of the drainage frame, the water distribution trough is inclined, and its lower side is located at the drainage hole of the drainage frame.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the primary drainage pipe is larger than the diameter of the secondary drainage pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a buckle is fixedly provided on one side of the water-saving box.

[0009] This utility model provides an improved water-saving shrub and vegetation water storage and drainage module, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: The water-saving box of this utility model has a water storage area with water storage function, replenishing the plants planted in the soil during drought. The drainage rack at the bottom of the water-saving box and the first-stage drainage pipe provide a drainage channel for excess water after the water-saving box is saturated. Furthermore, the drainage holes on the first-stage side wall of the internal flow guiding unit of the drainage rack form a drainage channel that disperses water in all directions, which can quickly drain excess water from the water-saving module, prevent root rot of plants, and avoid the drainage in one place affecting the growth of surrounding plants. In addition, the water-saving box is equipped with a carbon fiber rainwater collection module, which improves the water storage and replenishment effect. The water consumption for watering plants using this utility model is 1 / 5 of that of traditional watering, achieving a water saving rate of 80%; the labor required for watering plants is also 1 / 5 of that of traditional watering, achieving a labor saving rate of 80%. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the diversion unit of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the diversion unit of this utility model.

[0015] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0016] 1. Base; 2. Water-saving box; 3. Rectangular bracket; 4. Carbon fiber rainwater collection module; 5. Soil; 6. Vegetation; 7. Drainage rack; 8. Primary drainage pipe; 9. Secondary drainage pipe; 10. Diversion pipe; 11. Diversion trough; 12. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving greening module for vegetation and shrubs, comprising a base 1, a water-saving box 2, a rectangular support 3, a carbon fiber rainwater collection module 4, soil 5, vegetation 6, a drainage rack 7, a primary drainage pipe 8, a secondary drainage pipe 9, and multiple branch pipes 10. The water-saving box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the rectangular support 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water-saving box 2. The rectangular support 3 provides installation space for the carbon fiber rainwater collection module 4 and divides the water-saving box 2 into a water storage area and a planting area, with the water storage area located at the bottom and the planting area located at the top. The carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular bracket 3. The carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 can absorb water. Once saturated, the water will pass through the module and enter the water storage area. Soil 5 covers the upper surface of the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4, and vegetation 6 is planted within it. When the soil 5 is dry, the difference in pore size and humidity between the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 and the soil 5 will create a capillary effect. The water from the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 will increase the humidity of the soil 5 above it, allowing the roots of the vegetation 6 to absorb water from the more humid soil 5. When the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 is also short of water, the carbon fiber module draws water from the bottom water storage area into the carbon fiber module. The water in the water storage area also enters the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 through capillary effect, and then the carbon fiber rainwater harvesting module 4 supplies water to the soil 5. The drainage rack 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water-saving box 2, and drainage holes are evenly opened around the perimeter of the drainage rack 7 to allow water to drain out in all directions, avoiding continuous drainage in one place and preventing the surrounding plants from being flooded. One end of the primary drainage pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-saving box 2 and is located in the water storage area. Inside, one end of the primary drain pipe 8 is located at the saturation point in the water storage area. When the water in the water storage area reaches a certain amount, it will be discharged through the primary drain pipe 8. The secondary drain pipe 9 is fixedly inserted through the right side of the water-saving box 2, and one end of the secondary drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the primary drain pipe 8. The other end of the secondary drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water-saving box 2. Multiple diversion pipes 10 are provided on the secondary drain pipe 9. After saturation, excess water will be discharged through the primary drain pipe 8, the secondary drain pipe 9 and the diversion pipes 10 respectively, and then discharged through the drain hole of the drain rack 7.

[0021] Specifically, multiple flow guiding units are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage frame 7, and each flow guiding unit corresponds to a diversion pipe 10. The flow guiding units enable the saturated water to be discharged more evenly to the surrounding area.

[0022] Specifically, the flow guiding unit includes a water distribution trough 11 and guide plates 12. The water distribution trough 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage frame 7. Water inlets are provided at the front, back, left, and right sides of the water distribution trough 11, and guide plates 12 are provided on each of the water inlets of the water distribution trough 11. Saturated water enters the water distribution trough 11 through the diversion pipe 10, and then flows to the corresponding drainage hole through the guide plates 12.

[0023] Specifically, the water distribution trough 11 is a certain distance from the bottom of the drainage frame 7. The water distribution trough 11 is set at an angle, and its lower side is located at the drainage hole of the drainage frame 7. Because the water distribution trough 11 is a certain distance from the bottom of the drainage frame 7, the water will be discharged faster under the action of gravity, which will improve the diversion and drainage effect and avoid damage to nearby plants.

[0024] Specifically, the diameter of the primary drainage pipe 8 is larger than that of the secondary drainage pipe 9, thus improving the drainage effect.

[0025] One side of the water-saving box 2 can be equipped with a buckle. The buckle design allows them to be connected to each other to form a whole, creating a unified application function and effect.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water-saving module for vegetation and shrubs, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a water-saving box (2), a rectangular support (3), a carbon fiber rainwater collection module (4), soil (5), vegetation (6), a drainage rack (7), a primary drainage pipe (8), a secondary drainage pipe (9), and multiple branch pipes (10). The water-saving box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the rectangular support (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water-saving box (2). The rectangular support (3) divides the water-saving box (2) into a water storage area and a planting area. The water storage area is located at the bottom, and the planting area is located at the top. The carbon fiber rainwater collection module (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular support (3), and the soil (5) covers the carbon fiber rainwater collection module. On the upper surface of the water collection module (4), the vegetation (6) is planted in the soil (5). The drainage rack (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water-saving box (2), and drainage holes are evenly opened around the drainage rack (7). One end of the primary drainage pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water-saving box (2) and it is located in the water storage area. The secondary drainage pipe (9) is fixedly inserted through the right side of the water-saving box (2), and one end of the secondary drainage pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the primary drainage pipe (8). The other end of the secondary drainage pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water-saving box (2). Multiple branch pipes (10) are provided on the secondary drainage pipe (9).

2. The water-saving module for vegetation shrubs and greening as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple flow guiding units are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage frame (7), and each flow guiding unit corresponds to a diversion pipe (10).

3. The water-saving and drainage greening module for vegetation and shrubs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flow guiding unit includes a water distribution trough (11) and a flow guiding plate (12). The water distribution trough (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage frame (7). Water guide ports are provided at the front, back, left and right sides of the water distribution trough (11). A flow guiding plate (12) is provided on each water guide port of the water distribution trough (11).

4. The water-saving module for vegetation shrubs and greening as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The water distribution trough (11) is a certain distance away from the bottom of the drainage frame (7). The water distribution trough (11) is inclined, and its lower side is located at the drainage hole of the drainage frame (7).

5. The water-saving module for vegetation shrubs and greening as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the primary drainage pipe (8) is larger than that of the secondary drainage pipe (9).

Images