A home intelligent irrigation device based on automation control
By using a transparent box and air pump system in a home smart irrigation device to remove chlorine from tap water, the problem of tap water treatment is solved, resulting in healthy plant growth and healthy soil.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 武汉城市学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart irrigation devices for homes fail to effectively remove chlorine from tap water, leading to soil pH imbalance and compaction, which in turn affects plant growth.
The system uses a transparent box and air pump system to remove chlorine from tap water. By exposing the water to sunlight and using the suction provided by the air pump, the oxygen content in the water is increased by using air bubbles. Combined with an automatic irrigation component, the tap water is treated.
It effectively removes chlorine from tap water, prevents soil compaction, ensures healthy plant growth, and improves the effectiveness of irrigation devices.
Smart Images
Figure CN224306510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a smart home irrigation device, specifically a smart home irrigation device based on automated control, and belongs to the technical field of home irrigation devices. Background Technology
[0002] To enhance the aesthetics and air quality of their homes, people often decorate with green plants. To ensure these plants receive sufficient sunlight, they need to be placed in sunny locations. However, this also increases the rate at which the soil loses moisture. To ensure timely irrigation, automated smart irrigation systems are used to irrigate the plants based on the soil conditions, thus guaranteeing timely watering for the home's greenery.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication CN212436774U discloses a household intelligent tidal irrigation planting and maintenance device. It uses a water pump and an inlet pipe to pump water into a water storage tank to achieve water injection. Opening a solenoid valve discharges the water in the water storage tank through a drain pipe, thereby realizing watering and water replacement.
[0004] The aforementioned patented technology directly irrigates plants with untreated water, which severely impacts plant growth. Since tap water used in homes contains chlorine, untreated chlorine used for irrigation can lead to soil pH imbalance, soil compaction, and reduced aeration and drainage, significantly hindering plant growth. This also renders automated home irrigation devices inadequate. Therefore, this paper proposes an automated home irrigation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention proposes a home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control to solve the problem in the prior art where tap water cannot be treated and is directly used for irrigation, thus affecting the growth of green plants.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a household intelligent irrigation device based on automated control, including a housing, and a dechlorination mechanism is provided on the top of the housing;
[0007] The dechlorination mechanism includes a transparent box, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. Several ventilation slots are provided on the left side of the shell. An air pump is installed inside the shell. The air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to a one-way valve. The air outlet of the one-way valve passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to several nozzles. An air baffle is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the transparent box. The upper surface of the air baffle has equidistant exhaust holes. Each nozzle is located inside the air baffle.
[0008] An automatic irrigation assembly is installed inside the housing.
[0009] A first solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the transparent box, and a connecting flange is fixedly connected to the left end of the first solenoid valve.
[0010] The inner wall of the transparent box is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the upper surface of the baffle has vents arranged at equal intervals.
[0011] The bottom surface of the air pump is fixedly connected to a stabilizing base, and the bottom surface of the stabilizing base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing.
[0012] The automatic irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing. A support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and two planting boxes are snapped into the support frame. A first electronic water level gauge is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transparent box. A second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank. The inlet of the second solenoid valve passes through the housing and extends into the interior of the transparent box. A second electronic water level gauge is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump. The outlet of the water delivery pipe passes through the support frame and extends to the top of the planting boxes. Two humidity sensors are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame, and the two humidity sensors are respectively installed inside the two planting boxes.
[0013] A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. The upper surface of the filter plate has filter micropores arranged at equal intervals. The filter plate is located below the support frame.
[0014] This utility model provides a smart home irrigation device based on automated control, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This automated home irrigation system utilizes a transparent box and a large opening at the top to initially remove chlorine from tap water through sunlight exposure. Then, a pump, combined with a ventilation channel, draws in outside air through a one-way valve into the air baffle. Multiple dense vents on the baffle break the air into finer bubbles, increasing the oxygen content of the tap water inside the transparent box and thus enhancing the chlorine evaporation efficiency. This, combined with the automatic irrigation components, irrigates plants, effectively removing chlorine from tap water and preventing problems like poor plant growth and soil compaction caused by chlorine in the water. This enhances the overall effectiveness of the automated home irrigation system. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the transparent box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank and planting box of this utility model after unfolding.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0021] 1. Shell;
[0022] 2. Dechlorination mechanism; 201. Transparent box; 202. Ventilation tank; 203. Air pump; 204. One-way valve; 205. Nozzle; 206. Air baffle; 207. Exhaust port; 208. First solenoid valve; 209. Connecting flange; 210. Baffle; 211. Vent; 212. Stabilizing base;
[0023] 3. Automatic irrigation components; 301. Water storage tank; 302. Support frame; 303. Planting box; 304. First electronic water level gauge; 305. Second solenoid valve; 306. Second electronic water level gauge; 307. Water pump; 308. Water delivery pipe; 309. Humidity sensor; 310. Filter plate; 311. Filter micropores. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control, including a housing 1, and a dechlorination mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the housing 1;
[0026] The dechlorination mechanism 2 includes a transparent box 201. The outer surface of the transparent box 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. A first solenoid valve 208 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transparent box 201. A connecting flange 209 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first solenoid valve 208. The first solenoid valve 208 can control whether tap water enters the transparent box 201. The connecting flange 209 can connect the first solenoid valve 208 to the tap water pipe to ensure that tap water is supplied smoothly into the transparent box 201.
[0027] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The left side of the housing 1 has several ventilation slots 202. An air pump 203 is installed inside the housing 1. The air outlet of the air pump 203 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 204. The air outlet of the one-way valve 204 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to several nozzles 205. A baffle 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transparent box 201. The upper surface of the baffle 210 has ventilation holes 211 arranged at equal intervals. The baffle 210, together with the ventilation holes 211, can prevent large impurities from entering the transparent box 201 while avoiding excessive contact between light and air and tap water inside the transparent box 201.
[0028] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 An air baffle 206 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the transparent box 201. The upper surface of the air baffle 206 has equidistantly arranged exhaust holes 207. Each nozzle 205 is located inside the air baffle 206. A stabilizing base 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air pump 203. The bottom surface of the stabilizing base 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 1. The stabilizing base 212 can increase the stability of the air pump 203, position the air pump 203 inside the housing 1, and ensure the reliable operation of the air pump 203.
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4An automatic irrigation assembly 3 is installed inside the housing 1. The automatic irrigation assembly 3 includes a water storage tank 301. The bottom surface of the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. A support frame 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. Two planting boxes 303 are snapped into the inside of the support frame 302. A first electronic water level gauge 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transparent box 201. A second solenoid valve 305 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 301. The water inlet of the second solenoid valve 305 passes through the housing 1 and extends into the inner part of the transparent box 201. The air pump 203, the first solenoid valve 208, and the second solenoid valve 305 are all electrically connected to the first electronic water level gauge 304 via wires. A second electronic water level gauge 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 301. The second solenoid valve 305 is electrically connected to the second electronic water level gauge 306. A water pump 307 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank 301. A water delivery pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 307. The outlet of the water delivery pipe 308 passes through the support frame 302 and extends to the top of the planting box 303. The support frame 302... Two humidity sensors 309 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the 2nd planting box 303. The two humidity sensors 309 are respectively installed inside the two planting boxes 303. Both humidity sensors 309 are electrically connected to the water pump 307 via wires. When the water level inside the transparent box 201 is lower than the set value inside the first electronic water level gauge 304, the first electronic water level gauge 304 controls the first solenoid valve 208 to open, allowing tap water to enter the transparent box 201 through the first solenoid valve 208. When the water level inside the water storage tank 301 is lower than the set value inside the first and second electronic water level gauges 307, the water level is lower than the set value inside the transparent box 201. After the internal setting value is set, the second electronic water level gauge 306 controls the second solenoid valve 305 via a wire to send the treated tap water inside the transparent box 201 into the water storage tank 301 for later use. When the humidity inside the planting box 303 is lower than the internal setting value of the humidity sensor 309, the humidity sensor 309 can control the water pump 307 to draw water out of the water storage tank 301 and send it into the two planting boxes 303 through the water delivery pipe 308 for irrigation, ensuring the smooth operation of the automated intelligent irrigation system for home green plants.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 A filter plate 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 301. The upper surface of the filter plate 310 has filter micropores 311 arranged at equal intervals. The filter plate 310 is located below the support frame 302. The filter plate 310, together with the filter micropores 311, can filter the excess water flowing out of the planting box 303 and allow the filtered water to flow back into the water storage tank 301 for reuse, thus reducing water waste.
[0031] When using this utility model: First, connect the air pump 203, the first solenoid valve 208, the first electronic water level gauge 304, the second solenoid valve 305, the second electronic water level gauge 306, the water pump 307, and the humidity sensor 309 to an external power supply and a controller. When the water level inside the transparent box 201 is lower than the set value inside the first electronic water level gauge 304, the first electronic water level gauge 304 controls the first solenoid valve 208 to open, allowing tap water to enter the transparent box 201 through the first solenoid valve 208.
[0032] At this time, the tap water entering the transparent box 201 can initially remove chlorine through sunlight exposure due to the transparency of the box 201 and the large opening design at the top. Then, the air pump 203 can also receive the electrical signal generated by the first electronic water level gauge 304 and start working. At the same time, the suction provided by the air pump 203, together with the ventilation groove 202, can spray external air through the one-way valve 204 from the nozzle 205 into the air baffle 206. The multiple dense exhaust holes 207 on the air baffle 206 can disperse the gas into denser bubbles. This increases the oxygen content of the tap water inside the transparent box 201 and improves the chlorine volatilization efficiency of the tap water by air lifting. This gives the automated home intelligent irrigation device a tap water treatment function, which can effectively remove chlorine from the tap water. This ensures that the house plants will not suffer from poor growth or soil compaction due to chlorine in the tap water during irrigation, thus increasing the effectiveness of the automated home intelligent irrigation device.
[0033] Finally, the second solenoid valve 305 can also receive the electrical signal generated by the first electronic water level gauge 304. It will be completely closed and will not open, preventing the first solenoid valve 208 and the second solenoid valve 305 from opening simultaneously. This prevents untreated tap water from entering the water storage tank 301. When the water level inside the water storage tank 301 reaches the set value inside the first and second electronic water level gauges 306, the second electronic water level gauge 306 controls the second solenoid valve 305 through the wire to send the treated tap water inside the transparent box 201 into the water storage tank 301 for later use. When the humidity inside the planting box 303 is lower than the set value inside the humidity sensor 309, the humidity sensor 309 can control the water pump 307 to draw water out of the water storage tank 301 and send it into the two planting boxes 303 through the water delivery pipe 308 for irrigation, ensuring the smooth operation of the automated intelligent irrigation system for home plants.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A dechlorination mechanism (2) is provided above the housing (1); The dechlorination mechanism (2) includes a transparent box (201), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and a number of ventilation slots (202) are provided on the left side of the shell (1). An air pump (203) is provided inside the shell (1), and a one-way valve (204) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the air pump (203). The outlet end of the one-way valve (204) passes through the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a number of nozzles (205). A baffle (206) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the transparent box (201), and an exhaust hole (207) is provided on the upper surface of the baffle (206) at equal intervals. Each nozzle (205) is located inside the baffle (206). An automatic irrigation assembly (3) is provided inside the housing (1).
2. The home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the transparent box (201) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (208), and the left end of the first solenoid valve (208) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (209).
3. A home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transparent box (201) is fixedly connected to a baffle (210), and the upper surface of the baffle (210) is provided with equidistant air vents (211).
4. A home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the air pump (203) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing base (212), and the bottom surface of the stabilizing base (212) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing (1).
5. A home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic irrigation component (3) includes a water storage tank (301), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing (1). A support frame (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). Two planting boxes (303) are snapped into the inside of the support frame (302). A first electronic water level gauge (304) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transparent box (201). A second solenoid valve (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (301). The water inlet of the second solenoid valve (305) penetrates the housing (1) and extends to the transparent box (201). Inside the water storage tank (301), a second electronic water level gauge (306) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water storage tank (301), a water pump (307) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank (301), a water delivery pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump (307), the outlet end of the water delivery pipe (308) passes through the support frame (302) and extends to the top of the planting box (303), and two humidity sensors (309) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support frame (302), and the two humidity sensors (309) are respectively set inside the two planting boxes (303).
6. A home intelligent irrigation device based on automated control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water storage tank (301) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (310), and the upper surface of the filter plate (310) is provided with filter micropores (311) arranged at equal intervals. The filter plate (310) is located below the support frame (302).