A metal press forming machine
The screw and worm gear mechanism driven by hydraulic cylinders and motors solves the problems of cumbersome punching position adjustment and punch disassembly in metal pressure forming machines, improving punching efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MENGYIN CHANGFA MINING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal pressure forming machines are cumbersome to operate in terms of punching position adjustment and punch disassembly and assembly, resulting in low efficiency and affecting the performance.
A hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting seat to move the punch, and a motor-driven lead screw and worm gear mechanism are used to adjust the punching position and quickly assemble and disassemble the punch. Metal parts are clamped by an electric push rod, and a collection frame is set up to collect waste.
It enables flexible adjustment of the punching position and quick replacement of the punch, improving punching efficiency and ease of operation, and simplifying the processing flow of metal parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN224346768U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressure forming machine technology, specifically a metal pressure forming machine. Background Technology
[0002] Metal pressure forming refers to the process of shaping metal materials into specific shapes by applying pressure to induce plastic deformation. It is widely used in the metal processing industry. Stamping equipment is a type of metal pressure forming machine. It uses the pressure generated by the equipment to drive a punch downwards, causing the metal sheet to undergo shear deformation and eventually break to form a hole, thus completing the punching process.
[0003] Existing metal pressure forming machines are inconvenient for multi-directional adjustment of the punching position on metal parts. When multiple holes need to be drilled, the metal part must be unclamped to adjust the punching position, then reclamped before punching again. This process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, reducing punching efficiency. Furthermore, the punches in metal pressure forming machines are typically bolted on, making quick disassembly and replacement inconvenient. The cumbersome operation further reduces efficiency and overall effectiveness, making the machine inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a new metal pressure forming machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a metal pressure forming machine. This solves the problem that metal pressure forming machines are inconvenient for multi-directional adjustment of the punching position on metal parts. When multiple holes need to be drilled, the metal part must be unclamped to adjust the punching position, then reclamped before punching again. This process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, reducing the punching efficiency. Furthermore, the punches in metal pressure forming machines are typically bolted on, making quick disassembly and replacement inconvenient. The cumbersome operation further reduces efficiency and the overall effectiveness of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A metal pressure forming machine includes a worktable, a fixed base fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, an adjusting block slidably connected inside the fixed base, an adjusting frame fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block, a slider slidably connected inside the adjusting frame, a placement plate fixedly connected to one side of the slider, the placement plate slidably connected to the adjusting frame, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a lifting seat fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, sliding blocks symmetrically slidably connected inside the lifting seat, a locking block fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a punch provided at the bottom of the lifting seat, a connecting block fixedly connected to one end of the punch, locking grooves symmetrically opened inside the connecting block for use with the locking block, and an adjusting mechanism for use with the sliding block inside the lifting seat.
[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw, and the lifting seat is internally rotatably connected to the bidirectional lead screw. The sliding block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected at equal intervals to one side of the fixing plate. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and an anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the clamping plate.
[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the clamping plate is moved by the electric push rod, thereby clamping and fixing the metal parts.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed base, the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed base, with the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the first lead screw.
[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting block to move.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the adjusting frame, the slider is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting frame, with the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to the second lead screw.
[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the slider to move.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected with limit rods, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the limit rods.
[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the movement of the sliding block can be limited by setting the limit rod to prevent deviation.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw, and a worm gear that cooperates with the worm gear is rotatably connected inside the lifting seat, with a handle fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear.
[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the handle drives the worm wheel to rotate through the worm gear, thereby driving the double-acting lead screw to rotate.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the connecting frame, a locking block is fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the sliding plate, a collection frame is slidably connected inside the fixed frame, and a locking groove for cooperating with the locking block is opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the collection frame.
[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that waste can be collected and processed by setting up the collection box, and the sliding plate drives the card block to move, so that the card block moves into the card slot, thereby locking the position of the collection box.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with sliding rods at equal intervals inside, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding rods, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rods and on one side of the sliding plate, and a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the sliding plate is moved by the push block, the sliding plate moves the locking block, the sliding plate can be moved and reset by the spring, and the sliding rod can limit the movement of the sliding plate to prevent deviation.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame, and the hydraulic cylinder, the first motor, the second motor and the electric push rod are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0023] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the device can be easily controlled through the settings of the control panel.
[0024] This invention provides a metal pressure forming machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0025] 1. This metal pressure forming machine, by setting up a placement plate, clamping plate, first motor, first lead screw, adjusting block, adjusting frame, second motor, second lead screw and slider, realizes the function of adjusting the position during punching, which facilitates the punching operation of metal parts at different positions and improves the punching efficiency of metal parts.
[0026] 2. This metal pressure forming machine, through the setting of adjustment mechanism, sliding block, locking block, connecting block and locking groove, realizes the function of quick assembly and disassembly of punch, without the need to tighten the bolts repeatedly, the assembly and disassembly efficiency is higher, the operation is convenient and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing base of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment frame of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting seat of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punch of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection frame of this utility model.
[0036] Legend:
[0037] 1. Workbench; 11. Fixture; 12. Control panel; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Punch; 15. Lifting seat; 16. Sliding block; 17. Locking block; 18. Locking groove; 19. Connecting block;
[0038] 2. Fixed base; 21. Adjusting frame; 22. First lead screw; 23. Adjusting block; 24. First motor; 25. Sliding block; 26. Second lead screw; 27. Second motor;
[0039] 3. Placement plate; 31. Clamping plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Fixing plate;
[0040] 4. Fixed frame; 41. Connecting frame; 42. Collection frame; 43. Slide rod; 44. Push block; 45. Spring; 46. Sliding plate; 47. Locking block; 48. Locking slot;
[0041] 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Worm gear; 52. Double-acting lead screw; 53. Limiting rod; 54. Worm wheel; 55. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0043] Please see Figures 1-9 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0044] A metal pressure forming machine includes a worktable 1, a fixed base 2 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, an adjusting block 23 slidably connected inside the fixed base 2, an adjusting frame 21 fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block 23, a slider 25 slidably connected inside the adjusting frame 21, a placement plate 3 fixedly connected to one side of the slider 25, the placement plate 3 being slidably connected to the adjusting frame 21, a fixed frame 11 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 11, and a lifting seat 15 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13. The lifting seat 15 has a sliding block 16 symmetrically slidably connected inside, and a locking block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 16. The bottom of the lifting seat 15 is provided with a punch 14, and a connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the punch 14. The connecting block 19 has a locking groove 18 symmetrically opened inside to cooperate with the locking block 17. The lifting seat 15 has an adjustment mechanism 5 that cooperates with the sliding block 16 inside. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a two-way screw 52, which is rotatably connected inside the lifting seat 15. The sliding block 16 is threadedly connected to the two-way screw 52.
[0045] In this design, the hydraulic cylinder 13 moves the punch 14 via the lifting seat 15, thereby punching the metal part. The adjusting block 23 moves the adjusting frame 21 to initially adjust the punching position. The slider 25 moves the placement plate 3 to further adjust the punching position, resulting in better applicability and easier punching of different positions on the metal part, thus improving the punching efficiency. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 52 moves the sliding block 16, which in turn moves the locking block 17 into or out of the locking groove 18, facilitating quick assembly and disassembly of the punch 14 and improving assembly and disassembly efficiency.
[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown: In this scheme, a fixed plate 33 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 3, and an electric push rod 32 is fixedly fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 33 at equal intervals. A clamping plate 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 32, and an anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the clamping plate 31. A first lead screw 22 is rotatably connected inside the fixed base 2, and an adjusting block 23 is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 22. A first motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed base 2, and the output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw 22. A second lead screw 26 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting frame 21, and a slider 25 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 26. A second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting frame 21, and the output end of the second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 26.
[0047] In this solution, the electric push rod 32 drives the clamping plate 31 to move, thereby clamping and fixing the metal part. The first motor 24 drives the first lead screw 22 to rotate, thereby moving the adjusting block 23. The second motor 27 drives the second lead screw 26 to rotate, thereby moving the slider 25, which facilitates the adjustment of the position during punching.
[0048] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown: In this scheme, the lifting seat 15 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the limiting rod 53, and the sliding block 16 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 53; the outer side of the two-way lead screw 52 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 54, and the lifting seat 15 is rotatably connected to the worm 51 that works with the worm wheel 54, and one end of the worm 51 is fixedly connected to the handle 55.
[0049] In this design, the handle 55 drives the worm wheel 54 to rotate via the worm gear 51, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 52 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 52 drives the two sets of sliding blocks 16 to move. The movement of the sliding blocks 16 can be limited by the setting of the limit rod 53 to prevent deviation.
[0050] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown: In this scheme, a fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, a connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 4, a sliding plate 46 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 41, a locking block 47 is fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the sliding plate 46, a collection frame 42 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 4, and a locking groove 48 for cooperating with the locking block 47 is opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the collection frame 42; a sliding rod 43 is fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the connecting frame 41, the sliding plate 46 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 43, a spring 45 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 43 and on one side of the sliding plate 46, and a push block 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 46.
[0051] In this solution, the collection box 42 can be used to collect and process waste. When the collection box 42 needs to be removed for cleaning, push the push block 44. The push block 44 causes the sliding plate 46 to slide along the slide rod 43. The spring 45 is compressed, and the sliding plate 46 causes the locking block 47 to move and disengage from the locking slot 48, so that the collection box 42 can be removed for easy cleaning of its interior.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown: In this scheme, the control panel 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 11, and the hydraulic cylinder 13, the first motor 24, the second motor 27 and the electric push rod 32 are all electrically connected to the control panel 12.
[0053] In this solution, the device can be easily controlled through the settings on the control panel 12.
[0054] Working principle:
[0055] In use, the device can be easily controlled via the settings on the control panel 12. When punching a metal part is required, place the metal part on top of the placement plate 3, activate the electric push rod 32, which moves the clamping plate 31 to clamp and fix the metal part. Activate the hydraulic cylinder 13, which moves the punch 14 via the lifting seat 15, thereby punching the metal part. The waste generated from punching falls into the collection frame 42 for collection. When the collection frame 42 needs to be removed for cleaning, push the push block 44, which moves the sliding plate 46 along the sliding rod 43, compressing the spring 45. The sliding plate 46 moves the locking block 47 to disengage from the locking groove 48, allowing the collection frame 42 to be removed for easy cleaning.
[0056] When the position of the punch needs to be adjusted, the first motor 24 is started. The first motor 24 drives the first lead screw 22 to rotate, thereby moving the adjusting block 23. The adjusting block 23 drives the adjusting frame 21 to move, thereby making a preliminary adjustment to the position of the punch.
[0057] The second motor 27 is started, which drives the second lead screw 26 to rotate, thereby moving the slider 25. The slider 25 moves the placement plate 3, thereby further adjusting the position during punching, making it more applicable and convenient for punching different positions of metal parts, thus improving the punching efficiency of metal parts.
[0058] When the punch 14 needs to be replaced, turn the handle 55. The handle 55 drives the worm wheel 54 to rotate through the worm 51, which in turn drives the double-acting screw 52 to rotate. The rotation of the double-acting screw 52 drives the sliding block 16 to slide along the limit rod 53. The sliding block 16 drives the locking block 17 to move into or out of the locking groove 18, which facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the punch 14, making disassembly and assembly more efficient and convenient.
[0059] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal pressure forming machine, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A fixed base (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). An adjusting block (23) is slidably connected inside the fixed base (2). An adjusting frame (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting block (23). A slider (25) is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame (21). A placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (25). The placement plate (3) is slidably connected to the adjusting frame (21). A fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). A hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (11). The output end of the pressure cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (15). The lifting seat (15) is symmetrically connected to a sliding block (16). A locking block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (16). The bottom of the lifting seat (15) is provided with a punch (14). One end of the punch (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (19). The connecting block (19) is symmetrically provided with locking grooves (18) that cooperate with the locking block (17). The lifting seat (15) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (5) that cooperates with the sliding block (16). The adjusting mechanism (5) includes a bidirectional lead screw (52), and the lifting seat (15) is rotatably connected to the bidirectional lead screw (52). The sliding block (16) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (52).
2. The metal pressure forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the placement plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing plate (33), and an electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the fixing plate (33). The output end of the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (31), and an anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the clamping plate (31).
3. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (2) is rotatably connected to the first lead screw (22), the adjusting block (23) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (22), and the fixed base (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed base (2), the output end of the first motor (24) is fixedly connected to the first lead screw (22).
4. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment frame (21) is rotatably connected to a second lead screw (26), the slider (25) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (26), and the adjustment frame (21) is fixedly connected to a second motor (27), the output end of the second motor (27) is fixedly connected to the second lead screw (26).
5. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting seat (15) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting rod (53), and the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (53).
6. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (52) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (54), and the inside of the lifting seat (15) is rotatably connected to a worm (51) that works with the worm gear (54). One end of the worm (51) is fixedly connected to a handle (55).
7. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (4), the bottom of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (41), a sliding plate (46) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (41), a card block (47) is fixedly connected at equal intervals on one side of the sliding plate (46), a collection frame (42) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (4), and a card slot (48) that cooperates with the card block (47) is opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the collection frame (42).
8. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected with sliding rods (43) at equal intervals inside. The sliding plate (46) is slidably connected to the sliding rods (43). A spring (45) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rods (43) and on one side of the sliding plate (46). A push block (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (46).
9. A metal pressure forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame (11), and the hydraulic cylinder (13), the first motor (24), the second motor (27) and the electric push rod (32) are all electrically connected to the control panel (12).