Protective structure of high-temperature vacuum furnace

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of protection structure of high-temperature vacuum furnace, including following structure: high-temperature furnace, detachably clamped with support in the hearth of high-temperature furnace, the middle part of the support is slidably connected with multiple trays from top to bottom;Strut, the top of the strut is welded with support, the top of the support is movably connected with rotary frame, the outside of the rotary frame is fixed with suspension, driving motor is driven rotary frame rotation by first flat gear and second flat gear, complete suspension close to the mouth position of high-temperature furnace, electric hoist is connected with the traction frame of tray by cable and hook, provide support protection for the tray that protrudes high-temperature furnace, now tray front is pulled by electric hoist, its rear portion is supported by slide rail through slide, facilitate worker to use fork truck or manual operation to complete the taking and placing of workpiece, avoid the contact of fork truck's fork and high-temperature furnace's furnace wall to appear safety accident, complete the protective design of high-temperature furnace's taking and placing material operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of vacuum furnace technology, specifically to a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace. Background Technology

[0002] When heat treating workpieces in a high-temperature vacuum furnace, it is generally advisable to use multi-layer pallets to stack the workpieces inside the furnace. When taking the workpieces out, a forklift can be used to remove the stacked pallets from the furnace. During this process, it is necessary to avoid the forklift forks damaging the inner wall of the furnace.

[0003] The inventors proposed a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace. A cantilever crane is added to the outside of the high-temperature vacuum furnace to provide suspension support and protection for the pallets pulled out from inside the furnace. This moves the forklift's material handling area from inside the furnace to the outside, avoiding potential interference between the forklift and the furnace due to limited space, and improving the safety of material handling operations in the high-temperature vacuum furnace. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problem solved by the utility model:

[0005] This invention provides a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace, which solves the problem of insufficient safety protection design in the storage and unloading operations of existing equipment.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution:

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace, comprising the following structure:

[0008] A high-temperature furnace, wherein a bracket is detachably snapped into the furnace chamber, and multiple trays are slidably connected from top to bottom in the middle of the bracket, and a traction frame is fixed at the front end of the trays;

[0009] A support column is provided, with a support welded to its top. A rotating frame is movably connected to the top of the support column, and a suspension is fixed to the outside of the rotating frame.

[0010] Furthermore, limiting holes are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top and bottom of the bracket. The two limiting holes located at the top and bottom of one side of the bracket are detachably engaged with the top and bottom of the limiting rod. Multiple slide rails are fixedly provided in pairs on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom left and right sides of the tray are fixedly provided with slides, the bottom of the slides are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, and the center of the tray is fixedly provided with a weight reduction hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the support, and a first spur gear is fixedly mounted on the top output end of the drive motor.

[0013] Furthermore, a second spur gear is fixed to the bottom of the rotating frame, and the rear side of the second spur gear meshes with the front side of the first spur gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a trolley is slidably connected to the bottom of the suspension, and an electric hoist is fixed to the bottom of the trolley. The bottom hook of the electric hoist cooperates with the traction frame. The distance between the rear end of the suspension and the furnace door of the high-temperature furnace is greater than the length of the tray. The suspension operates from the middle to the right side of the front end of the high-temperature furnace.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] This utility model provides a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace. The drive motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the first and second spur gears, so that the suspension is close to the furnace mouth of the high-temperature furnace. The electric hoist is connected to the traction frame of the pallet through the hoisting cable and hook, providing support and protection for the pallet extending out of the high-temperature furnace. At this time, the front of the pallet sliding out of the high-temperature furnace is pulled by the electric hoist, and its rear is supported by the slide rail through the slide frame. This makes it convenient for workers to use forklifts or manual operation to pick up and put down workpieces, avoiding safety accidents caused by the forklift forks contacting the furnace wall of the high-temperature furnace. This completes the protective design for the safe handling of materials in the high-temperature furnace.

[0018] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a left view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional high-temperature furnace structure. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional high-temperature furnace structure. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a half-sectional perspective view of the high-temperature furnace structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the support structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point C.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] High temperature furnace-1;

[0029] Bracket-2; Limiting hole-21; Limiting rod-22; Slide rail-23;

[0030] Pallet-3; Carriage-31; Tray-32;

[0031] Support column-4; Support base-41; Drive motor-42; First spur gear-43;

[0032] Rotating frame-5; Second spur gear-51;

[0033] Suspension -6;

[0034] Puller-7; Electric hoist-71. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0038] See attached document Figure 1-8This utility model provides a protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace, comprising the following structure:

[0039] High-temperature furnace 1, a bracket 2 is detachably snapped into the furnace chamber of high-temperature furnace 1, and multiple trays 3 are slidably connected from top to bottom in the middle of the bracket 2, and a traction frame 32 is fixed at the front end of the tray 3.

[0040] The support column 4 has a support 41 welded to its top. The top of the support 41 is movably connected to a rotating frame 5. A suspension 6 is fixed to the outside of the rotating frame 5.

[0041] In this embodiment, limiting holes 21 are fixed on the top and bottom left and right sides of the bracket 2. The two limiting holes 21 located on the top and bottom of one side of the bracket 2 are detachably snapped into the top and bottom of the limiting rod 22. Multiple slide rails 23 are fixed in pairs on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bracket 2.

[0042] The limiting rod 22 is assembled on the left and right sides of the bracket 2 through the limiting hole 21 to maintain the distance between the left and right sides of the bracket 2 and the inner wall of the high temperature furnace 1.

[0043] In this embodiment, a slide 31 is fixedly provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the tray 3. The bottom of the slide 31 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 23. A weight reduction hole is fixedly provided in the middle of the tray 3.

[0044] The slide rail 31 at the bottom of the pallet 3 can slide above the slide rail 23, allowing the pallet 3 to slide in and out of the high-temperature furnace 1. This makes it convenient for users to place loose parts directly on the pallet 3 or use a forklift to place framed workpieces on the pallet 3.

[0045] In this embodiment, a drive motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the support 41, a first spur gear 43 is fixedly mounted on the top output end of the drive motor 42, a second spur gear 51 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating frame 5, and the rear side of the second spur gear 51 meshes with the front side of the first spur gear 43.

[0046] The drive motor 42 drives the first spur gear 43 to rotate. The first spur gear 43 and the second spur gear 51 cooperate to complete the deflectable design of the rotating frame 5 above the support 41. The rotating frame 5 cooperates with the suspension 6 to complete the adjustment of the working position of the trolley 7 and the electric hoist 71 outside the high temperature furnace 1.

[0047] In this embodiment, a trolley 7 is slidably connected to the bottom of the suspension 6, and an electric hoist 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trolley 7. The bottom hook of the electric hoist 71 cooperates with the traction frame 32. The distance between the rear end of the suspension 6 and the furnace door of the high-temperature furnace 1 is greater than the length of the tray 3. The suspension 6 operates from the middle of the front end to the right side of the high-temperature furnace 1.

[0048] The trolley 7 is configured with the electric hoist 71, which can adjust the working position of the electric hoist 71 under the suspension 6.

[0049] Detailed operating procedures:

[0050] During the workpiece loading and unloading operation, the forklift needs to operate on the front left side of the high-temperature furnace 1 to pull the pallet 3 out of the support 2 of the high-temperature furnace 1. At this time, in order to ensure that the pulled-out pallet 3 can bear the weight of the workpiece, the drive motor 42 drives the rotating frame 5 to rotate through the first spur gear 43 and the second spur gear 51, so that the suspension 6 is close to the furnace mouth of the high-temperature furnace 1. The electric hoist 71 is connected to the traction frame 32 of the pallet 3 through the hoisting cable and hook, providing support and protection for the pallet 3 that extends out of the high-temperature furnace 1. At this time, the front of the pallet 3 that slides out of the high-temperature furnace 1 is pulled by the electric hoist 71, and its rear is supported by the slide rail 23 through the slide frame 31, which makes it convenient for workers to use forklifts or manual operation to complete the workpiece loading and unloading, avoiding the safety accident of the forklift forks contacting the furnace wall of the high-temperature furnace 1, and completing the protective design for the loading and unloading operation of the high-temperature furnace 1.

[0051] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A protective structure for a high-temperature vacuum furnace, characterized in that: Includes the following structure: A high-temperature furnace (1) has a bracket (2) that can be detachably snapped into the furnace chamber of the high-temperature furnace (1). Multiple trays (3) are slidably connected from top to bottom in the middle of the bracket (2). A traction frame (32) is fixed at the front end of the tray (3). The support column (4) has a support (41) welded to its top. The top of the support (41) is movably connected to a rotating frame (5), and a suspension (6) is fixed to the outside of the rotating frame (5).

2. The protective structure of the high-temperature vacuum furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting holes (21) are fixed on the top and bottom left and right sides of the bracket (2). The two limiting holes (21) located on the top and bottom of one side of the bracket (2) are detachably snapped into the top and bottom of the limiting rod (22). Multiple slide rails (23) are fixed in pairs on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the bracket (2).

3. The protective structure of the high-temperature vacuum furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the tray (3) are fixed with slides (31), the bottom of the slides (31) are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (23), and the center of the tray (3) is fixed with a weight reduction hole.

4. The protective structure of the high-temperature vacuum furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the support (41), and a first spur gear (43) is fixedly mounted on the top output end of the drive motor (42).

5. The protective structure of the high-temperature vacuum furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating frame (5) is fixed with a second flat gear (51), and the rear side of the second flat gear (51) meshes with the front side of the first flat gear (43).

6. The protective structure of the high-temperature vacuum furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the suspension (6) is slidably connected to a trolley (7), and an electric hoist (71) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the trolley (7). The bottom hook of the electric hoist (71) cooperates with the traction frame (32). The distance between the rear end of the suspension (6) and the furnace door of the high-temperature furnace (1) is greater than the length of the tray (3). The suspension (6) operates from the middle of the front end to the right side of the high-temperature furnace (1).

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