Fireproof bus duct sectional device with composite insulation layer

By installing a composite insulation layer and fireproof board system inside the busbar trunking, and using a fusible rope and spring mechanism to automatically close the fireproof board, the fire prevention problem at the ventilation opening of the busbar trunking is solved, and a flame blocking effect is achieved.

CN224355795UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12JIANGSU GUOMING HAOCHEN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU GUOMING HAOCHEN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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    Figure CN224355795U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to bus duct technical field, and disclose a kind of fireproof bus duct segmented device with composite insulation layer, the ventilation opening of existing bus duct does not have fireproof ability, when fire in its interior, flame can spread from ventilation opening, to cause the burning of surrounding articles to expand fire problem, it includes bus duct body, the middle part of the top of bus duct body is fixedly installed with ventilation frame, the upper portion of ventilation frame inside is detachably installed with connecting frame, dust screen is fixedly installed in the inside of connecting frame, the middle part of bus duct body inside is fixedly installed with cooling fan, the both sides inner wall of bus duct body is fixedly installed with rotating seat, and the side of two rotating seats mutually close is rotatably installed with fireproof plate;The ventilation opening of this bus duct has fireproof ability, when fire in its interior, flame will be blocked from ventilation opening, to avoid causing the burning of surrounding articles to control fire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of busbar technology, specifically a fireproof busbar segmentation device with a composite insulation layer. Background Technology

[0002] A busbar trunking system is composed of multiple independent busbar trunking units spliced ​​together by connectors or joints. Each unit is called a "segment". The segments are electrically connected by highly conductive and high-temperature resistant connectors or joints to ensure the continuity of current transmission. The connector design must meet the requirements of mechanical strength and electrical insulation. When a segment fails, the power supply to that segment can be quickly cut off to avoid affecting the operation of other segments and improve system reliability. The segment design facilitates fault diagnosis and component replacement without the need for overall shutdown, thus reducing maintenance costs.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN220775331U) discloses a heat dissipation busbar trunking. This busbar trunking uses mounting slots to install and fix a fixed cover and a protective frame. When the cooling fan operates to dissipate heat from the inside of the busbar trunking, the heat is discharged into the casing through evenly distributed heat dissipation slots within the fixed cover. A dustproof net installed within the protective frame protects the busbar trunking from dust entering through the mounting slots and damaging internal components. However, the ventilation openings of this busbar trunking lack fire resistance; if a fire breaks out inside, the flames will spread from the ventilation openings, causing surrounding items to burn and the fire to intensify. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a fireproof busbar trunking segmentation device with a composite insulation layer, which effectively solves the problem that the ventilation openings of the existing busbar trunking do not have fireproof capabilities, and when a fire starts inside, the flames will spread out from the ventilation openings, thereby causing the surrounding items to burn and the fire to spread.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fireproof busbar trunking segmentation device with a composite insulation layer, comprising a busbar trunking body, a ventilation frame fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the busbar trunking body, a connecting frame detachably installed at the upper part of the ventilation frame, a dustproof net fixedly installed inside the connecting frame, a cooling fan fixedly installed at the middle of the busbar trunking body, rotating seats fixedly installed on both inner walls of the two sides of the busbar trunking body, fireproof plates rotatably installed on the side of the two rotating seats that are close to each other, a locking rod fixedly installed at one end of the lower end of each of the two fireproof plates, a transmission rod rotatably installed on the side of the two fireproof plates that are far from each other, a limiting sleeve rotatably installed at the lower end of each of the two transmission rods, a limiting slide rod movably inserted into the interior of each of the two limiting slide sleeves, the top ends of the two limiting slide rods fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the ventilation frame, a fixing plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the two limiting slide rods, a telescopic spring sleeved on the lower part of the surface of each of the two limiting slide rods, and the two ends of the two telescopic springs fixedly connected to the limiting slide sleeve and the fixing plate respectively;

[0006] Two limiting sleeves are each fixedly mounted with a first fixing ring on the side that is far apart from each other. A fusible rope is fixedly mounted on each of the two first fixing rings. A second fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the side that is far apart from each other of the two fusible ropes. The side that is far apart from each other of the two second fixing rings is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the busbar trunking body. A composite insulation layer is fixedly mounted on the inner lining of the busbar trunking body. The composite insulation layer is made of epoxy resin and glass fiber. The lower part of the ventilation frame is provided with a buckle assembly that cooperates with the two clamping rods.

[0007] Preferably, the buckle assembly includes a support arm, which is fixedly installed in the lower part inside the ventilation frame. The bottom of the support arm has two sockets, and two metal elastic pieces are symmetrically arranged inside each of the two sockets. Connecting rods are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the four metal elastic pieces, and the ends of the connecting rods away from the metal elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket.

[0008] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed at the center of each of the four metal elastic plates on the side away from the connecting rod.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the heat inside the busbar trunking body can be discharged by the cooling fan. When the inside of the busbar trunking body catches fire and burns to the ventilation frame, it will burn through the two fuse ropes. After losing the tension of the two fuse ropes, the two telescopic springs will push the limiting slide sleeve to move up along the surface of the limiting slide rod through their own elasticity. When the limiting slide sleeve moves up, it will push the two fireproof plates to rotate up and down along the two rotating seats to close through the transmission rod.

[0010] As the two fireproof plates rotate upwards, they drive the locking rods into the sockets and, under the action of the guide plate, accurately squeeze into the upper part of the metal elastic sheet for locking, thus ensuring the stability of the two fireproof plates when closed. After the two fireproof plates are closed, they can effectively prevent the flames from spreading outwards, providing excellent protection. This also makes the ventilation openings of this busbar duct fireproof, preventing the flames from spreading out of the ventilation openings when a fire starts inside, thus controlling the fire and preventing the surrounding items from burning. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0012] In the attached diagram:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fireproof busbar trunking segmentation device with composite insulation layer of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fireproof busbar trunking segmentation device with composite insulation layer of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the socket of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Busbar trunking body; 2. Ventilation frame; 3. Dustproof net; 4. Cooling fan; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Fireproof plate; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Limiting sleeve; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Telescopic spring; 12. Locking rod; 13. First fixing ring; 14. Fusible rope; 15. Second fixing ring; 16. Support arm; 17. Composite insulation layer; 18. Socket; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Metal elastic sheet; 21. Guide plate; 22. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 5 The present invention includes a busbar trunking body 1, a ventilation frame 2 fixedly installed at the center of the top of the busbar trunking body 1, a connecting frame 22 detachably installed at the upper part of the ventilation frame 2, a dustproof net 3 fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 22, a cooling fan 4 fixedly installed at the center of the inside of the busbar trunking body 1, rotating seats 5 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the busbar trunking body 1, fireproof plates 6 rotatably installed on the side of the two rotating seats 5 that are close to each other, and a clamping rod 12 fixedly installed at one end of the lower end of each of the two fireproof plates 6. Two fireproof boards 6 are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of each other, and a limiting sleeve 8 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of each of the two transmission rods 7. A limiting rod 9 is movably inserted into the interior of each of the two limiting sleeves 8. The top ends of the two limiting rods 9 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the ventilation frame 2. A fixing plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each of the two limiting rods 9. A telescopic spring 11 is sleeved on the lower part of the surface of each of the two limiting rods 9. The two ends of the two telescopic springs 11 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 8 and the fixing plate 10 respectively.

[0021] Two limiting sleeves 8 are each fixedly installed with a first fixing ring 13 on the side away from each other. A fusible rope 14 is fixedly installed on each of the two first fixing rings 13. A second fixing ring 15 is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of the two fusible ropes 14. The side away from each other of the two second fixing rings 15 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the bus trunking body 1. A composite insulation layer 17 is fixedly installed on the inner lining layer of the bus trunking body 1. The composite insulation layer 17 is made of epoxy resin and glass fiber. The lower part of the ventilation frame 2 is provided with a buckle assembly that cooperates with the two clamping rods 12.

[0022] In use, the heat inside the busbar trunking body 1 can be discharged by the cooling fan 4. When the fire inside the busbar trunking body 1 reaches the ventilation frame 2, it will burn through the two fuse ropes 14. After losing the tension of the two fuse ropes 14, the two telescopic springs 11 will push the limiting sleeve 8 to move up and down along the surface of the limiting slide rod 9 through their own elasticity. When the limiting sleeve 8 moves up, it will push the two fireproof plates 6 to rotate up and down along the two rotating seats 5 through the transmission rod 7 to close. After the two fireproof plates 6 are closed, they can effectively prevent the flame from spreading outward and have very good protective ability. This makes the ventilation opening of the busbar trunking fireproof. When a fire starts inside, it will block the flame from spreading out of the ventilation opening and prevent the surrounding items from burning and control the fire.

[0023] The buckle assembly includes a support arm 16, which is fixedly installed in the lower part inside the ventilation frame 2. The bottom of the support arm 16 has two sockets 18, and two metal elastic pieces 20 are symmetrically arranged inside each of the two sockets 18. Connecting rods 19 are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of each of the four metal elastic pieces 20. The ends of the connecting rods 19 away from the metal elastic pieces 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket 18. Guide plates 21 are fixedly installed in the middle of the side of each of the four metal elastic pieces 20 away from the connecting rods 19.

[0024] As the two fireproof plates 6 rotate upwards, they will drive the locking rod 12 into the interior of the socket 18, and simultaneously, under the action of the guide plate 21, they will accurately squeeze into the upper part of the metal elastic sheet 20 for locking, thereby ensuring the stability of the closure of the two fireproof plates 6.

Claims

1. A fireproof busbar trunking segmentation device with a composite insulation layer, comprising a busbar trunking body (1), characterized in that: A ventilation frame (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the busbar trunking body (1). A connecting frame (22) is detachably installed in the upper part of the ventilation frame (2). A dustproof net (3) is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame (22). A cooling fan (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the busbar trunking body (1). Rotary seats (5) are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the busbar trunking body (1). Fireproof plates (6) are rotatably installed on the side of the two rotating seats (5) that are close to each other. A clamp (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the lower end of the two fireproof plates (6). The two fireproof plates (6) are mutually... A transmission rod (7) is rotatably installed on the opposite side. A limit sleeve (8) is rotatably installed at the lower end of each of the two transmission rods (7). A limit rod (9) is movably inserted into the interior of each of the two limit sleeves (8). The top ends of the two limit rods (9) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the ventilation frame (2). A fixing plate (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the two limit rods (9). A telescopic spring (11) is sleeved on the lower part of the surface of each of the two limit rods (9). The two ends of the two telescopic springs (11) are fixedly connected to the limit sleeve (8) and the fixing plate (10) respectively. Two limiting sleeves (8) are each fixedly installed with a first fixing ring (13) on the side away from each other. Two first fixing rings (13) are each fixedly installed with a fuse rope (14). Two fuse ropes (14) are each fixedly installed with a second fixing ring (15) on the side away from each other. Two second fixing rings (15) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the busbar trunking body (1). The inner lining of the busbar trunking body (1) is fixedly installed with a composite insulation layer (17). The composite insulation layer (17) is made of epoxy resin and glass fiber. The lower part of the ventilation frame (2) is provided with a buckle assembly that cooperates with the two clamps (12).

2. The fireproof busbar duct segmentation device with composite insulation layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly includes a support arm (16), which is fixedly installed in the lower part inside the ventilation frame (2). The bottom of the support arm (16) has two sockets (18). Two metal elastic pieces (20) are symmetrically arranged inside each of the two sockets (18). Connecting rods (19) are fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the four metal elastic pieces (20). The end of the connecting rod (19) away from the metal elastic pieces (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the socket (18).

3. A fireproof busbar duct segmentation device with a composite insulation layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide plates (21) are fixedly installed on the middle of the four metal elastic plates (20) on the side away from the connecting rod (19).