A solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain

Abstract

This utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain, including connecting frames on the left and right sides, a clamping assembly installed between the left and right connecting frames, and adjustment mechanisms installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frames. The adjustment mechanism includes a sleeve, with an assembly groove on the inner side of the sleeve. The end of the connecting frame is installed in the assembly groove. A first hinge seat is installed on the outer side of the sleeve. The first hinge seat is engaged with a second hinge seat. An assembly seat is installed on the second hinge seat. Movable rods are installed on both sides inside the assembly seat. The movable rods are connected to movable seats. A support sleeve is installed at the bottom of the movable seat. A limit screw is installed on the lower outer side of the support sleeve. One side of the limit screw passes through the support sleeve and is fitted with a limit nut. An adjustment column is slidably installed inside the support sleeve. The adjustment column has several through holes that match the limit screw. A base is installed at the bottom of the adjustment column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solar photovoltaic panel technology, specifically relating to a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain. Background Technology

[0002] A solar photovoltaic (PV) panel is a thin film of photovoltaic semiconductors that directly generates electricity using sunlight. It is an assembly of multiple solar cells and is the core and most important component of a solar power generation system. Solar PV panels are now deployed throughout China, converting solar energy into electricity with higher power generation efficiency and environmental performance. However, most existing solar PV panels are designed for installation on flat ground, requiring specific site conditions. They cannot maintain stability when placed on slopes, rocky areas, or uneven terrain. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a solar PV panel that can adapt to complex terrain to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems mentioned above in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A solar photovoltaic panel adaptable to complex terrain includes connecting frames on the left and right sides, a clamping assembly between the connecting frames on the left and right sides, and adjusting mechanisms on the front and rear sides of the connecting frames. Each adjusting mechanism includes a sleeve with an assembly groove on its inner side. The end of the connecting frame is installed in the assembly groove. A first hinge seat is installed on the outer side of the sleeve, and a second hinge seat is engaged with the first hinge seat. An assembly seat is installed on the second hinge seat. Movable rods are installed on both sides of the inner side of the assembly seat, and the movable rods are connected to movable seats. A support sleeve is installed at the bottom of the movable seat. A limit screw is installed on the lower outer side of the support sleeve. One side of the limit screw passes through the support sleeve and is fitted with a limit nut. An adjusting column is slidably installed inside the support sleeve. The adjusting column has several through holes that match the limit screw. A base is installed at the bottom of the adjusting column.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjusting column and the base are integrally formed, with the base having a tapered shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. This structural design increases the connection strength and facilitates insertion of the base into the soil, enhancing its stability.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting nut is configured as a wing nut. This structural design facilitates operation and use.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a side frame installed inside the connecting frame, a crossbeam seat installed between the two side frames, and a clamping plate with an L-shaped structure installed on the crossbeam seat. This structural design facilitates the clamping of solar photovoltaic panels.

[0009] Further, the side frames on both sides are provided with several adjustment holes, and adjustment blocks are slidably installed on both sides of the interior of the crossbeam seat. A spring is installed between the adjustment blocks on both sides, and the crossbeam seat has a waist-shaped groove on one side of the spring. Push rods are slidably connected to both sides of the waist-shaped groove, and the push rods are connected to the adjustment blocks. This structural design allows for adjustment to facilitate the clamping of solar photovoltaic panels of different sizes.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting an adjustment mechanism, this utility model can not only ensure that the solar photovoltaic panels can be erected stably, but also facilitate the adjustment of the installation status. It can maintain installation stability on complex terrains with slopes, rocks, or uneven surfaces, and avoid shaking and tipping on uneven ground, making the use of solar photovoltaic panels safer and more adaptable. Attached Figure Description

[0011] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure of a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain, according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] The symbols for the main components are explained below:

[0016] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Clamping assembly; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 4. Sleeve; 5. Assembly slot; 6. First hinge seat; 7. Second hinge seat; 8. Assembly seat; 9. Movable rod; 10. Movable seat; 11. Support sleeve; 12. Limiting screw; 13. Limiting nut; 14. Adjusting column; 15. Through hole; 16. Base; 17. Side frame; 18. Crossbeam seat; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Adjusting hole; 21. Adjusting insert; 22. Spring; 23. Waist hole groove; 24. Push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel that can adapt to complex terrain. A clamping assembly 2 is installed between the left and right connecting frames 1. An adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a sleeve 4. The inner side of the sleeve 4 is provided with an assembly groove 5. The end of the connecting frame 1 is installed in the assembly groove 5. A first hinge seat 6 is installed on the outer side of the sleeve 4. The first hinge seat 6 is engaged with a second hinge seat 7. An assembly seat 8 is installed on the second hinge seat 7. Movable rods 9 are installed on both sides inside the assembly seat 8. Movable rods 9 are connected to movable seats 10. A support sleeve 11 is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 10. A limit screw 12 is installed on the lower outer side of the support sleeve 11. One side of the limit screw 12 passes through the support sleeve 11 and is fitted with a limit nut 13. An adjustment column 14 is slidably installed inside the support sleeve 11. The adjustment column 14 is provided with several through holes 15 that match the limit screw 12. A base 16 is installed at the bottom of the adjustment column 14.

[0019] Preferably, the adjusting column 14 and the base 16 are integrally formed, with the base 16 having a tapered shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. This structural design increases the connection strength and facilitates the insertion of the base 16 into the soil, enhancing its fixation. However, other connection structures for the adjusting column 14 and the base 16 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Preferably, the limiting nut 13 is designed as a wing nut. This design facilitates operation and use. However, other structural shapes of the limiting nut 13 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Preferably, the clamping assembly 2 includes a side frame 17 installed inside the connecting frame 1, a crossbeam seat 18 installed between the two side frames 17, and a clamping plate 19 with an L-shaped structure installed on the crossbeam seat 18. This structural design facilitates the clamping of solar photovoltaic panels. In practice, other structural shapes of the clamping assembly 2 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Preferably, the side frames 17 are provided with several adjustment holes 20, and adjustment blocks 21 are slidably installed on both sides of the inside of the crossbeam seat 18. A spring 22 is installed between the two adjustment blocks 21. The crossbeam seat 18 has a waist hole groove 23 on one side of the spring 22, and push rods 24 are slidably connected to both sides of the waist hole groove 23. The push rods 24 are connected to the adjustment blocks 21. This structural design allows for adjustment to facilitate the clamping of solar photovoltaic panels of different sizes. In practice, other adjustment structure shapes of the crossbeam seat 18 can also be considered depending on the specific situation.

[0023] In this embodiment, during use, by adjusting the adjustment mechanisms 3 on both the front and rear sides, the first hinge seat 6 and the second hinge seat 7 on both sides are at 90°, making the connecting frame 1 horizontal. At this time, the solar photovoltaic panel can be installed into the clamping assembly 2, realizing the horizontal installation of the solar photovoltaic panel. When the placement site has a slope, the connection angle of the first hinge seat 6 and the second hinge seat 7 can be changed to adapt to installation on a slope. When encountering uneven and complex terrain, the support sleeve 11 can be pulled open to both sides, causing the support sleeve 11 to drive the movable seat 10 to rotate around the movable rod 9, so that the support sleeve 11... The adjusting column 14 drives the base 16 from a vertical to an inclined position for installation, increasing stability after installation. Furthermore, the connection between the limiting screw 12 and the limiting nut 13 can be released first, allowing the adjusting column 14 to slide within the support sleeve 11. This ensures that on uneven terrain, the adjusting column 14 can drive the base 16 to contact the uneven ground. Then, the limiting screw 12 is inserted into the support sleeve 11, passing through the through hole 15 on the adjusting column 14. Finally, the limiting nut 13 is locked to achieve fixation. This ensures stable installation on complex terrains with slopes, rocks, or uneven surfaces, improving performance.

[0024] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel capable of adapting to complex terrain, characterized in that: The system includes connecting frames (1) on the left and right sides, with a clamping assembly (2) installed between the connecting frames (1) on the left and right sides. Adjustment mechanisms (3) are installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frames (1). Each adjustment mechanism (3) includes a sleeve (4). An assembly groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the sleeve (4). The end of the connecting frame (1) is installed in the assembly groove (5). A first hinge seat (6) is installed on the outer side of the sleeve (4). The first hinge seat (6) is engaged with a second hinge seat (7). An assembly seat (8) is installed on the second hinge seat (7). Movable rods (9) are installed on both sides of the interior. The movable rods (9) are connected to movable seats (10). A support sleeve (11) is installed at the bottom of the movable seat (10). A limiting screw (12) is installed on the lower outer side of the support sleeve (11). One side of the limiting screw (12) passes through the support sleeve (11) and is fitted with a limiting nut (13). An adjusting column (14) is slidably installed inside the support sleeve (11). The adjusting column (14) is provided with several through holes (15) that match the limiting screw (12). A base (16) is installed at the bottom of the adjusting column (14).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting column (14) and the base (16) are integrally formed, and the base (16) is a conical structure with a larger top and a smaller bottom.

3. A solar photovoltaic panel adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting nut (13) is configured as a butterfly nut.

4. A solar photovoltaic panel adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) includes a side frame (17) installed inside the connecting frame (1), and a crossbeam seat (18) is installed between the two side frames (17). A clamping plate (19) with an L-shaped structure is installed on the crossbeam seat (18).

5. A solar photovoltaic panel adaptable to complex terrain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side frames (17) on both sides are provided with several adjustment holes (20). Adjustment blocks (21) are slidably installed on both sides of the inside of the crossbeam seat (18). A spring (22) is installed between the adjustment blocks (21) on both sides. The crossbeam seat (18) is provided with a waist hole groove (23) on one side of the spring (22). Push rods (24) are slidably connected on both sides of the waist hole groove (23). The push rods (24) are connected to the adjustment blocks (21).

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