A dewatering and drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles

Abstract

The utility model belongs to aluminum ash slag technical field especially for a kind of water removal drying equipment for aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle, including drying cabinet, the front hinged connection of drying cabinet has cabinet door, the inner wall of drying cabinet is fixedly installed with placing box, the inner wall lower surface of drying cabinet is fixedly installed with electric heating plate, the upper surface of drying cabinet is fixedly installed with receiving block.Electric push rod is started to drive scraper to be inserted into placing box, touch aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle, electric sliding table can drive electric push rod and scraper to move by sliding block, since scraper is contacted with aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle, aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle can be scraped and brought up in the moving process of scraper, aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle is dropped into placing box by inserting slot, aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle is turned over, prevent aluminum ash slag metal aluminum particle from being shielded in the process of water removal drying, guarantee aluminum ash slag metal particle water removal drying effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum ash slag technology, specifically relating to a dehydration and drying device for aluminum particles in aluminum ash slag. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum smelting and forming processes generate various byproducts. Aluminum ash, a major byproduct of the aluminum industry, is produced in all processes where aluminum melts, and its aluminum content accounts for approximately 1-12% of the total loss during aluminum production and use. In the past, aluminum ash was treated as waste and dumped, which not only wasted aluminum resources but also caused environmental problems. Therefore, finding economical and effective methods to utilize and manage aluminum slag will not only improve the economic efficiency of the aluminum industry and achieve effective resource recycling, but also have a significant impact on the sustainable development of the economy and society. Aluminum slag is produced during aluminum smelting and consists of impure mixed metal slag, but it still contains a certain amount of aluminum. Some aluminum can be separated and refined. During the production and processing of aluminum slag metal particles, they need to be dehydrated and dried to remove moisture from their surface and prevent moisture from affecting subsequent processing. Currently, the dehydration and drying of aluminum slag metal particles is generally carried out using a dryer. However, because aluminum slag metal particles are small and easily accumulate, they are easily blocked, resulting in the surface of the aluminum slag metal particles not achieving the desired dehydration and drying effect, thus affecting the dehydration and drying efficiency. Therefore, a dehydration and drying device for aluminum slag metal particles is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a dehydration and drying device for aluminum particles in aluminum ash slag. This solves the problem that currently, the dehydration and drying of aluminum ash slag particles is generally carried out using a dryer. However, because the aluminum ash slag particles are small and easily accumulate, they are easily blocked, resulting in the surface of the aluminum ash slag particles not achieving the desired dehydration and drying effect, thus affecting the dehydration and drying efficiency of the aluminum ash slag particles.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dehydration and drying device for aluminum ash slag and aluminum particles, comprising a drying chamber, characterized in that: a door is hinged to the front of the drying chamber; a placement box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber; an electric heating plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the drying chamber; a storage block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying chamber; an electric slide is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage block; a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the electric slide; an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod; a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate; a through slot is provided on the surface of the scraper; a hot air blower is provided on one side of the drying chamber; an exhaust pipe is connected to the output end of the hot air blower; an air blowing head is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe; and an air blowing port is provided at the bottom of the air blowing head.

[0005] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet door.

[0006] Preferably, the electric slide is connected to the electric push rod via a slider, and the electric push rod is located above the placement box.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the cabinet door is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0008] Preferably, there are two air blowing heads, and the air blowing heads are located inside the drying chamber.

[0009] Preferably, a heat dissipation pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the drying oven, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat dissipation pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying oven, and a fixed base is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The electric push rod starts and drives the scraper to insert into the placement box, where it touches the aluminum ash slag particles. The electric slide table moves the electric push rod and scraper via a slider. As the scraper comes into contact with the aluminum ash slag particles, it scrapes and lifts them up during the movement. The aluminum ash slag particles then fall into the placement box through the slot, turning them over and preventing them from accumulating and being blocked during the dehydration and drying process, thus ensuring the dehydration and drying effect of the aluminum ash slag particles. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the storage block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air blowing head of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Door; 3. Handle; 4. Placement box; 5. Electric heating plate; 6. Storage block; 7. Electric slide table; 8. Slider; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Scraper; 12. Through slot; 13. Hot air blower; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Air blower head; 16. Air outlet; 17. Heat dissipation pipe; 18. Support rod; 19. Fixing base. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides the following technical solution: A dehydration and drying device for aluminum ash slag and aluminum particles, including a drying box 1, a door 2 connected to the front hinge of the drying box 1, a placement box 4 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, an electric heating plate 5 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the drying box 1, a storage block 6 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box 1, an electric slide table 7 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage block 6, a slider 8 slidably connected to the surface of the electric slide table 7, an electric push rod 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 8, a connecting plate 10 fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 9, a scraper 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 10, a through slot 12 opened on the surface of the scraper 11, a hot air blower 13 provided on one side of the drying box 1, an exhaust pipe 14 connected to the output end of the hot air blower 13, an air blowing head 15 fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 14, and an air blowing port 16 opened at the bottom of the air blowing head 15.

[0021] The electric heating plate 5 is activated to preheat the drying chamber 1. After the operator opens the drying chamber 1, they place the aluminum ash slag particles into the placement box 4. The hot air blower 13 is activated, and hot air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 14 into the air blower 15. The air blower 15 then discharges the hot air onto the aluminum ash slag particles in the placement box 4, removing moisture from the surface of the particles. At this time, the electric push rod 9 is activated, driving the scraper 11 to move up and down, inserting the scraper 11 into the placement box 4 and touching the aluminum ash slag particles. Simultaneously, the electric slide table 7 is activated, and the slide block 8 drives the electric push rod 9 and the scraper 11 to move. Because the scraper 11 is in contact with the aluminum ash slag particles... When aluminum particles come into contact, the scraper 11 can scrape and lift the aluminum ash slag particles during its movement. During this scraping process, the aluminum ash slag particles can fall into the placement box 4 through the slot 12. As the electric slide table 7 drives the scraper 11 to move repeatedly, it can completely turn over the aluminum ash slag particles, preventing them from accumulating and being blocked during the dehydration and drying process. This ensures that the surface of the aluminum ash slag particles is completely dehydrated and dried, guaranteeing the dehydration and drying effect. The control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the heat dissipation pipe 17. After the heat dissipation pipe 17 is opened, the heat dissipation in the drying chamber 1 can be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation pipe 17. The support rod 18 and the fixed seat 19 are used to support the drying chamber 1. All electrical equipment in this device is powered by an external power supply.

[0022] In one aspect of this embodiment, after the electric slide table 7 is started, the electric push rod 9 can be moved and adjusted by the slider 8. The position of the electric push rod 9 is adjusted so that the electric push rod 9 can move the scraper 11 to scrape the aluminum ash slag and aluminum particles in the placement box 4.

[0023] In one aspect of this embodiment, the operator can move the hinged door 2 using the handle 3, thereby allowing the door 2 to open or close the drying oven 1.

[0024] In one aspect of this embodiment, two air blowers 15 located inside the drying chamber 1 can discharge hot air into the drying chamber 1 for dehydration and drying of aluminum ash slag and metallic aluminum particles inside the drying chamber 1.

[0025] In one aspect of this embodiment, the sealing gasket on the surface of the door 2 is used to improve the sealing between the door 2 and the drying oven 1, preventing heat loss from the drying oven 1 through the door 2.

[0026] In one aspect of this embodiment, the support rod 18 and the fixing seat 19 are used to support the drying box 1.

[0027] In one aspect of this embodiment, a control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the heat dissipation pipe 17. When the heat dissipation pipe 17 is opened, the heat dissipation in the drying chamber 1 can be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation pipe 17.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles, comprising a drying cabinet (1), characterized in that: The front of the drying box (1) is hinged to the box door (2), the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with the placing box (4), the lower surface of the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with the electric heating plate (5), the upper surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with the receiving block (6), the inner wall of the receiving block (6) is fixedly installed with the electric sliding table (7), the surface of the electric sliding table (7) is slidably connected with the sliding block (8), the bottom of the sliding block (8) is fixedly installed with the electric push rod (9), one end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (10), the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly installed with the scraper (11), the surface of the scraper (11) is provided with the penetrating slot (12), one side of the drying box (1) is provided with the hot air machine (13), the output end of the hot air machine (13) is connected with the exhaust pipe (14), one end of the exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the blowing head (15), the bottom of the blowing head (15) is provided with the blowing port (16).

2. A water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the box door (2) is fixedly installed with the handle (3).

3. The water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized by: The electric sliding table (7) is connected with the electric push rod (9) through the sliding block (8), and the electric push rod (9) is located above the placing box (4).

4. The water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the box door (2) is provided with the sealing gasket.

5. The water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized by: The number of the blowing head (15) is two, and the blowing head (15) is located in the inside of the drying box (1).

6. The water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized by: The surface of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with the heat dissipation pipe (17), and the surface of the heat dissipation pipe (17) is fixedly installed with the control valve.

7. The water removal drying apparatus for aluminum dross metal aluminum particles according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with the supporting rod (18), and one end of the supporting rod (18) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (19).

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