A hub bore detection machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wheel hub inner hole detection machines, belong to wheel hub inner hole detection technical field, including rack;Measuring part, the measuring part is set on the rack, the measuring part includes first stage, second stage, third stage, three claw air cylinder and displacement sensor, the first stage, second stage and third stage relative the surface of the rack are sequentially arranged from far to near, wheel hub is loaded on the first stage, the three claw air cylinder is installed on the second stage, the three claw air cylinder top is provided with measuring block, the measuring block is located in the inner hole of wheel hub, the displacement sensor is installed on the third stage, to determine the displacement distance of the measuring block. The utility model realizes the rapid detection to wheel hub inner hole, without manual operation in this process, effectively improve the detection efficiency to wheel hub inner hole, reduce artificial operation error, improve the detection precision to wheel hub inner hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wheel hub inner hole detection technology, and in particular relates to a wheel hub inner hole detection machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive manufacturing and related industries, wheel hubs are crucial components. The dimensional and shape accuracy of the wheel hub's inner bore directly affects the assembly precision and performance of the wheel hub with other parts, thus impacting vehicle safety, stability, and comfort. For example, the spacing between the inner bore plates is one of the key dimensions in the wheel hub unit's clearance design; only precise measurement can ensure that the clearance value of the wheel hub unit is within the theoretical design range.

[0003] Currently, there are many shortcomings in the industry's inspection of wheel hub inner bores. Traditional inspection methods often involve operators using tools such as vernier calipers and micrometers. However, due to the limitations of the wheel hub's inner bore size and structure, using these traditional tools is extremely inconvenient, and the measurement accuracy is difficult to meet requirements. Furthermore, interference between the measuring tool and the inner bore can easily occur during the measurement process, leading to time-consuming and laborious measurements, and potentially introducing human error, resulting in inaccurate measurement results.

[0004] With the continuous development of the automotive industry, the production scale of wheel hubs is expanding, placing higher demands on the accuracy, efficiency, and automation of wheel hub inner hole inspection. Therefore, a wheel hub inner hole inspection machine is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art by providing a wheel hub inner hole inspection machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a wheel hub inner hole inspection machine, comprising...

[0007] frame;

[0008] The measuring unit is mounted on the frame and includes a first platform, a second platform, a third platform, a three-jaw cylinder, and a displacement sensor. The first platform, the second platform, and the third platform are arranged in sequence from far to near relative to the frame surface. A wheel hub is mounted on the first platform. The three-jaw cylinder is mounted on the second platform, and a measuring block is mounted on the top of the three-jaw cylinder. The measuring block is located inside the inner hole of the wheel hub. The displacement sensor is mounted on the third platform to determine the displacement distance of the measuring block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first platform is provided with a through hole, and the measuring block is positioned corresponding to the through hole so that the measuring block protrudes from the surface of the first platform.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the through hole is composed of three receiving cavities, which form a trident-shaped hole structure.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the number of measuring blocks is three, and each block corresponds to one of the three receiving cavities.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first platform and the second platform, as well as the second platform and the third platform, are connected by fixed columns.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first platform, the second platform, the third platform, the three-jaw cylinder, and the displacement sensor are arranged coaxially.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an oil receiving tray is provided on the frame, and the oil receiving tray is located below the first platform.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an air blowing head is provided on the frame, and the air blowing head corresponds to the position of the measuring block.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a photoelectric sensor is provided on the frame, and the photoelectric sensor corresponds to the position of the first platform to determine the presence of the wheel hub.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is further included, which is located between the first platform and the third platform.

[0018] This utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The wheel hub inner hole inspection machine of this utility model enables rapid inspection of the inner hole of the wheel hub. During this process, no manual operation is required, and no traditional measuring tools are needed for inspection, which effectively improves the inspection efficiency of the inner hole of the wheel hub. Furthermore, the wheel hub inner hole inspection machine of this utility model realizes automated processing, reduces human operation error, and improves the inspection accuracy of the inner hole of the wheel hub. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 forFigure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the protective cover;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first platform in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] In the diagram: 10, frame; 20, measuring unit; 21, first stage; 211, through hole; 22, second stage; 23, third stage; 24, three-jaw cylinder; 25, displacement sensor; 30, measuring block; 40, receiving cavity; 50, fixing column; 60, oil receiving tray; 70, air blowing head; 80, photoelectric sensor; 90, protective cover. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these physical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0027] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0028] This embodiment provides a wheel hub inner hole inspection machine, which enables rapid inspection of the inner hole of the wheel hub. During this process, no manual operation is required, and no traditional measuring tools are needed, which effectively improves the inspection efficiency of the inner hole of the wheel hub. Furthermore, the wheel hub inner hole inspection machine achieves automated processing, reduces human operation errors, and improves the inspection accuracy of the inner hole of the wheel hub.

[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wheel hub inner hole inspection machine of this embodiment includes a frame 10 and a measuring unit 20. The measuring unit 20 is disposed on the frame 10 and inspects the inner hole of the wheel hub.

[0030] In this embodiment, the measuring unit 20 includes a first platform 21, a second platform 22, a third platform 23, a three-jaw cylinder 24, and a displacement sensor 25. The first platform 21, the second platform 22, and the third platform 23 are arranged in sequence from far to near relative to the surface of the frame 10. A wheel hub is mounted on the first platform 21. The three-jaw cylinder 24 is mounted on the second platform 22. A measuring block 30 is provided on the top of the three-jaw cylinder 24. The measuring block 30 is located inside the inner hole of the wheel hub. The displacement sensor 25 is mounted on the third platform 23 to determine the displacement distance of the measuring block 30. When it is necessary to detect the inner hole of the wheel hub, the wheel hub is placed on the first platform 21, and the three-jaw cylinder 24 drives the measuring block 30 to move within the inner hole of the wheel hub. The displacement distance of the measuring block 30 is determined by the displacement sensor 25, thereby realizing the detection of the inner hole of the wheel hub.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first platform 21 is provided with a through hole 211, and the measuring block 30 is positioned corresponding to the through hole 211 so that the measuring block 30 protrudes from the surface of the first platform 21. The through hole 211 is composed of three receiving cavities 40, which form a trident-shaped hole structure. There are three measuring blocks 30, which correspond one-to-one with the three receiving cavities 40. In this embodiment, three measuring blocks 30 are used to tighten the inner hole of the wheel hub, which is beneficial for detecting the inner hole of the wheel hub and improving the detection accuracy.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first platform 21 and the second platform 22, as well as the second platform 22 and the third platform 23, are connected by fixed posts 50. Under the action of the fixed posts 50, the first platform 21, the second platform 22, and the third platform 23 are fixedly connected. The first platform 21, the second platform 22, the third platform 23, the three-jaw cylinder 24, and the displacement sensor 25 are coaxially arranged to improve the detection effect of the wheel hub inner hole.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the frame 10 is provided with an oil receiving tray 60, which is located below the first platform 21. The frame 10 is provided with an air blowing head 70, which corresponds to the position of the measuring block 30. The frame 10 is provided with a through-beam photoelectric sensor 80, which corresponds to the position of the first platform 21 to determine the presence of the wheel hub. Before placing the wheel hub, the air blowing head 70 is used to blow air onto the measuring block 30 to clean the impurities and debris on the measuring block 30 for subsequent testing operations. The presence of the through-beam photoelectric sensor 80 allows it to detect the presence of the wheel hub after it is placed on the first platform 21, facilitating subsequent operations. The presence of the oil receiving tray 60 allows for the collection of cutting fluid flowing out of the wheel hub, preventing the cutting fluid from dripping directly.

[0034] In this embodiment, the wheel hub inner hole inspection machine also includes a protective cover 90, which is located between the first platform 21 and the third platform 23. The protective cover 90 protects the three-jaw cylinder 24 and improves the inspection accuracy.

[0035] In actual use, the wheel hub inner hole inspection machine of this embodiment uses an external robotic arm to place the wheel hub on the first platform 21. The piston rod of the rear three-jaw cylinder 24 drives the measuring block 30, causing the measuring block 30 to be tightened in the inner hole of the wheel hub. The displacement sensor 25 monitors the movement distance of the piston rod, and the piston rod drives the measuring block 30. Therefore, based on the movement distance of the piston rod, the displacement distance of the measuring block 30 can be calculated, and then the diameter of the center hole of the wheel hub can be calculated. After the measurement is completed, the data is uploaded to the PLC, and the wheel hub is judged to be qualified according to the preset dimensions and tolerances.

[0036] While the present invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. That is, the methods, systems, or devices discussed above are merely examples. Various configurations can be appropriately omitted, substituted, or added to various processes or components. For example, in alternative configurations, methods can be performed in a different order than described, and / or various stages can be added, omitted, and / or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations can be combined in various other configurations. Different aspects and elements of the configuration can be combined in a similar manner. Furthermore, as technology develops, many elements are merely examples and do not limit the scope of this disclosure or the claims.

[0037] Specific details are provided in the specification to offer a thorough understanding of exemplary configurations, including implementations. However, configurations can be practiced without these specific details; for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail to avoid obscuring the configuration. This description provides only exemplary configurations and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes can be made to the function and arrangement of the elements without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure.

[0038] Furthermore, although each operation can be described as a sequential process, many operations can be executed in parallel or simultaneously. Additionally, the order of operations can be rearranged. A process may have additional steps. Moreover, examples of methods can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, middleware, code, hardware description languages, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, firmware, middleware, or code, the program code or code segments used to perform the necessary tasks can be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium such as a storage medium and executed by a processor.

[0039] In summary, the above detailed description is intended to be exemplary rather than limiting, and it should be understood that the claims (including all equivalents) are intended to define the spirit and scope of this invention. These embodiments should be understood as illustrative only and not as limiting the scope of protection of this invention. After reading the description of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to it, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall within the scope defined by the claims of this invention.

Claims

1. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine, characterized in that, include Rack (10); The measuring unit (20) is disposed on the frame (10). The measuring unit (20) includes a first platform (21), a second platform (22), a third platform (23), a three-jaw cylinder (24), and a displacement sensor (25). The first platform (21), the second platform (22), and the third platform (23) are arranged in order from far to near relative to the surface of the frame (10). A wheel hub is mounted on the first platform (21). The three-jaw cylinder (24) is mounted on the second platform (22). A measuring block (30) is disposed on the top of the three-jaw cylinder (24). The measuring block (30) is located in the inner hole of the wheel hub. The displacement sensor (25) is mounted on the third platform (23) to determine the displacement distance of the measuring block (30).

2. The wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first stage (21) is provided with a through hole (211), and the measuring block (30) is positioned corresponding to the through hole (211) so that the measuring block (30) protrudes from the surface of the first stage (21).

3. The wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The through hole (211) consists of three receiving cavities (40), which form a trident-shaped hole structure.

4. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, There are three measuring blocks (30), and each of them corresponds to one of the three receiving cavities (40).

5. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first platform (21) and the second platform (22) are connected by fixed columns (50), as are the second platform (22) and the third platform (23).

6. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first stage (21), the second stage (22), the third stage (23), the three-jaw cylinder (24), and the displacement sensor (25) are arranged coaxially.

7. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil receiving tray (60) is provided on the frame (10), and the oil receiving tray (60) is located below the first platform (21).

8. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air blowing head (70) is provided on the frame (10), and the air blowing head (70) corresponds to the position of the measuring block (30).

9. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A photoelectric sensor (80) is provided on the frame (10), and the photoelectric sensor (80) corresponds to the position of the first platform (21) to determine the existence of the wheel hub.

10. A wheel hub inner hole inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a protective cover (90) located between the first platform (21) and the third platform (23).

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