Intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system

By combining fish tanks with planting pots, the wastewater from the fish tank is used to automatically water the planting area, solving the problems of wastewater waste and forgetting to water the plants. This achieves wastewater reuse and automatic watering, improving the quality of life.

CN224368775UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19莫瀚立

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
莫瀚立
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing separate design of planting pots and fish tanks leads to waste of wastewater when changing the water in the fish tank and affects the environment. In addition, modern people are too busy to water their plants, which affects their growth.

Method used

Design an intelligent aquaculture-plant symbiosis system that combines aquariums with planting pots. The wastewater from the aquarium is used to water the planting area at regular intervals through a spray pipe. Automatic watering is achieved by combining a timer and a solenoid valve. The wastewater is discharged after being filtered through the soil.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the reuse of wastewater from fish tanks, reduces human intervention, enhances the living experience, reduces environmental pollution, and ensures the normal growth of plants.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224368775U_ABST
    Figure CN224368775U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an intelligent aquaculture symbiotic system, including a tank. The interior of the tank is divided from top to bottom into a fish farming area, a farming water collection area, a planting area, and a wastewater discharge area by a first partition, a second partition, and a third partition. A small water pump is installed on the outer bottom of the fish farming area, and the bottom of the fish farming area is connected to the inlet of the small water pump via a drain pipe. The top of the farming water collection area is connected to the outlet of the small water pump via an inlet pipe. Several spray pipes connecting the farming water collection area and the planting area are evenly arranged on the second partition, and each spray pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve. A timer is installed on the outer side of the farming water collection area, and the control terminal of the timer is connected to the solenoid valve. Several overflow holes connecting to the wastewater discharge area are evenly distributed on the third partition, and a wastewater discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the wastewater discharge area. This utility model combines a planting pot and a fish tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal and plant breeding technology, specifically to an intelligent fish-plant symbiosis system. Background Technology

[0002] As living standards improve, people's demand for beauty also increases. Growing plants and raising fish is becoming increasingly popular. Currently, planters and fish tanks are separate, and the wastewater discharged during water changes is simply thrown away. In fact, this wastewater is excellent fertilizer for plants and can be used for cultivation. Discarding it is not only wasteful but also environmentally unfriendly. Furthermore, modern people are busy and often forget to water their plants. People want to enjoy the pleasant indoor environment provided by potted plants and fish tanks without disrupting their work and daily lives, requiring minimal effort and yielding good results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an intelligent aquaculture symbiosis system that combines planting pots and fish tanks. The wastewater discharged from the fish tank can be reused for watering the plants, and timed watering can be set, thereby reducing human intervention in plant cultivation and improving the living experience.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An intelligent aquaculture-plant symbiosis system includes a tank. The interior of the tank is divided into a fish farming area, a farming water collection area, a planting area, and a wastewater discharge area from top to bottom by a first partition, a second partition, and a third partition. A small water pump is installed on the outer bottom of the fish farming area, and the bottom of the fish farming area is connected to the inlet of the small water pump through a drain pipe. The top of the farming water collection area is connected to the outlet of the small water pump through an inlet pipe. Several spray pipes connecting the farming water collection area and the planting area are evenly arranged on the second partition. Solenoid valves are installed on the spray pipes. A timer is installed on the outer side of the farming water collection area, and the control terminal of the timer is connected to the solenoid valve. Several overflow holes connecting to the wastewater discharge area are evenly distributed on the third partition. A wastewater discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the wastewater discharge area.

[0006] Furthermore, the cylinder body is an all-glass cylinder body.

[0007] Furthermore, the top of the fish farming area is equipped with an openable cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the fish farming area is laid with a bottom sand layer, a filter layer, and a biological layer from bottom to top.

[0009] Furthermore, an oxygenation pump is installed at the bottom of the fish farming area, and an oxygenation controller is installed on the outside of the fish farming area. The oxygenation controller is connected to the oxygenation pump through an oxygen delivery pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a heating rod is suspended at an angle from the bottom of the fish farming area, and a heating controller is installed on the outside of the fish farming area. The heating rod is connected to the heating controller via a wire.

[0011] Furthermore, a glass side door is pivotally mounted on one side of the planting area.

[0012] Furthermore, a wastewater receiving drawer is movably installed in the wastewater discharge area, and a wastewater discharge outlet is provided at the bottom of the wastewater receiving drawer. The wastewater discharge pipe is located below the wastewater discharge outlet.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a matrix of legs, and the height of the legs is greater than the height of the wastewater discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared to existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is divided into a fish farming area, a water collection area, a planting area, and a wastewater discharge area from top to bottom. The fish farming area can be used for raising fish, and the planting area can be used for planting plants. When water needs to be changed, the fish farming wastewater can be discharged into the water collection area and then sprayed onto the plants in the planting area through a spray pipe. At the same time, the solenoid valve on the spray pipe can be set to open and close at a time using a timer. This not only reuses the fish farming wastewater but also allows for timed watering of the plants, thereby reducing human intervention in plant cultivation and improving the living experience. Excess wastewater absorbed by the plants and soil can overflow from the water overflow hole at the bottom of the fish farming area into the wastewater discharge area and be discharged through the wastewater discharge pipe. Furthermore, the wastewater treated by the soil will have some pollutants filtered out, so that the wastewater discharged through the wastewater discharge pipe is purified to a certain extent, thereby reducing environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent aquaculture-plant symbiosis system provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0018] To illustrate the technical solution described in this utility model, specific embodiments are described below.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please see Figure 1 This embodiment provides an intelligent fish-plant symbiosis system, including a tank 1. The interior of the tank 1 is divided from top to bottom into a fish farming area 104, a farming water collection area 105, a planting area 106, and a wastewater discharge area 107 by a first partition 101, a second partition 102, and a third partition 103. The fish farming area 104 is used for raising fish, the farming water collection area 105 is used for collecting fish farming wastewater, the planting area 106 is used for planting plants, and the wastewater discharge area 107 is used for collecting wastewater and discharging it. Preferably, the tank 1 is an all-glass tank to facilitate the viewing of fish and plants.

[0021] Specifically, the top of the fish farming area 104 is equipped with a cover 2, through which water is added, fish are placed, and fish tanks are arranged. Preferably, the bottom of the fish farming area 104 is laid with a bottom sand layer 3, a filter layer 4, and a biological element 5 from bottom to top. The function of substrate layer 3 is to filter and store suspended matter and waste, adsorb and decompose harmful substances at the bottom, and provide the foundation for the aquarium's bottom landscape. When laying substrate layer 3, choose sand with a suitable grain size and hardness, and spread it evenly on the bottom of the tank. The thickness is generally controlled at 4-6 cm, avoiding too much or too little substrate. Filter layer 4 is to improve water purification and remove residual waste and dirt from the bottom of the aquarium. Filter layer 4 is generally made of quartz sand or special filter cotton, laid on top of substrate layer 3. When laying filter layer 4, it should be spread evenly, avoiding clumps or gaps as much as possible. Biological elements 5 help maintain the ecological balance in the aquarium and play a crucial role in water purification. Biological elements 5 can be activated carbon, red sandstone, or cultured bacteria. When laying biological elements 5, they should also be spread evenly, avoiding clumps or gaps. An oxygen pump 6 is installed at the bottom of the fish farming area 104, and an oxygen controller 7 is installed on the outside of the fish farming area 104. The oxygen controller 7 is connected to the oxygen pump 6 through an oxygen supply pipe 8. The oxygen controller 7 can control the oxygen pump 6 to provide oxygen to the fish farming area 104, promote water circulation, and purify the water quality. A heating rod 9 is suspended at an angle at the bottom of the fish farming area 104, and a heating controller 10 is installed on the outside of the fish farming area 104. The heating rod 9 is connected to the heating controller 10 through a wire 11. The heating controller 10 can control the switching on and off of the heating rod 9 and set the temperature of the heating rod 9, so that the fish can live healthily in a constant temperature environment. A small water pump 12 is installed on the outer bottom of the fish farming area 104. The bottom of the fish farming area 104 is connected to the inlet of the small water pump 12 through a drain pipe 13. The top of the farming water collection area 105 is connected to the outlet of the small water pump 12 through an inlet pipe 14. When the fish farming area 104 needs to change the water, the small water pump 12 is turned on to discharge the water in the fish farming area 104 to the farming water collection area 105 for collection.

[0022] The second partition 102 is evenly provided with several spray pipes 15 that connect the aquaculture water collection area 105 and the planting area 106. The spray pipes 15 are equipped with solenoid valves 16. A timer 17 is provided on the outside of the aquaculture water collection area 105. The control terminal of the timer 17 is connected to the solenoid valve 16. The timer 17 can be used to set the timer switch of the solenoid valve 16 so that the fish farming wastewater in the aquaculture water collection area 105 can be sprayed into the planting area 106 through the spray pipes 15.

[0023] A glass side door 18 is pivotally mounted on one side of the planting area 106, through which soil, plants, etc. can be placed into the planting area 106.

[0024] The third partition 103 has several overflow holes 1031 evenly distributed, connecting to the wastewater discharge area 107. Excess wastewater absorbed by plants and soil overflows from these overflow holes 1031 into the wastewater discharge area 107. A wastewater receiving drawer 19 is movably installed in the wastewater discharge area 107. The bottom of the wastewater receiving drawer 19 has a wastewater outlet 191. A wastewater discharge pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the wastewater discharge area 107, and the wastewater discharge pipe 20 is located below the wastewater outlet 191. Several support legs 21 are arranged in a matrix at the bottom of the tank body 1, and the height of the support legs 21 is greater than the height of the wastewater discharge pipe 20. Wastewater discharged into the wastewater discharge area 107 is collected by the wastewater receiving drawer 19 and discharged into the wastewater discharge pipe 20 through the wastewater outlet 191. Every certain period of time, the wastewater receiving drawer 19 needs to be pulled out to clean its interior.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent aquaculture-plant symbiosis system, characterized in that: The system includes a tank body. The interior of the tank body is divided from top to bottom into a fish farming area, a water collection area, a planting area, and a wastewater discharge area by a first partition, a second partition, and a third partition. A small water pump is installed on the outer bottom of the fish farming area. The bottom of the fish farming area is connected to the inlet of the small water pump via a drain pipe. The top of the water collection area is connected to the outlet of the small water pump via an inlet pipe. Several spray pipes connecting the water collection area and the planting area are evenly arranged on the second partition. Solenoid valves are installed on the spray pipes. A timer is installed on the outer side of the water collection area. The control terminal of the timer is connected to the solenoid valve. Several overflow holes connecting to the wastewater discharge area are evenly distributed on the third partition. A wastewater discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the wastewater discharge area.

2. The intelligent fish-plant symbiosis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body is an all-glass cylinder body.

3. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: The fish farming area is equipped with an openable cover.

4. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fish farming area is laid with a bottom sand layer, a filter layer and a biological layer from bottom to top.

5. The intelligent aquaculture-plant symbiosis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oxygenation pump is installed at the bottom of the fish farming area, and an oxygenation controller is installed on the outside of the fish farming area. The oxygenation controller is connected to the oxygenation pump through an oxygen supply pipe.

6. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: A heating rod is suspended at an angle from the bottom of the fish farming area, and a heating controller is installed on the outside of the fish farming area. The heating rod is connected to the heating controller via a wire.

7. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A glass side door is pivotally mounted on one side of the planting area.

8. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: A wastewater receiving drawer is movably installed in the wastewater discharge area. The bottom of the wastewater receiving drawer is provided with a wastewater outlet, and the wastewater discharge pipe is located below the wastewater outlet.

9. The intelligent fish-plant symbiotic system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder is provided with a matrix of legs, and the height of the legs is greater than the height of the wastewater discharge pipe.