Hammer mill protection dust removal device

By introducing a recycling tank, fan, and dust screen into the hammer mill, the problems of debris residue and cumbersome filter replacement are solved, enabling debris recycling and convenient operation.

CN224371568UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SHANGHAI YINGLU MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI YINGLU MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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  • Figure CN224371568U_ABST
    Figure CN224371568U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hammer type rubbing crusher protection dust collector relates to dust removal device technical field, including rubbing crusher main part, the right side of rubbing crusher main part is installed with recovery device, recovery device includes U type shell, the inside of U type shell is opened with recovery groove, the inside wall of U type shell and is installed with drive motor far from rubbing crusher main body one end, the output of drive motor is installed with fan, the inside wall of U type shell is installed with recovery box close to fan department, the inside bottom surface fixed dustproof screen of recovery box, the outside wall of recovery box is installed with rotation handle, rotation handle extends to the inside installation of recovery box has rotation gear, the inside corresponding rotation gear of recovery box is opened with installation groove, compared with prior art hammer type rubbing crusher protection dust collector can carry out the recovery to the chippings, will not cause the waste of resources, and need not frequently change filter screen, is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal device technology, and in particular to a dust removal device for protecting a hammer mill. Background Technology

[0002] A crusher is a machine that crushes large solid raw materials to the required size. A crusher consists of coarse crushing, fine crushing, and pneumatic conveying devices. It achieves the purpose of crushing by high-speed impact. It is mainly used in mining, building materials and other industries. When a hammer crusher is crushing charcoal blocks, charcoal fragments often splash out from the feed inlet, so a dust removal device is needed to protect the hammer crusher.

[0003] Existing dust protection devices for hammer mills typically have a filter screen installed at the feed inlet to prevent debris from splashing and injuring workers or affecting the equipment. However, some debris remains on the filter screen, which not only wastes resources but also makes replacing the filter screen cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a dust protection device for hammer mills. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology. The existing dust removal device for hammer crushers usually has a filter screen installed at the feed inlet to prevent debris from splashing and causing injury to workers or affecting the equipment. However, some debris will remain on the filter screen, which not only wastes resources, but also makes it cumbersome to replace the filter screen.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill includes a main body of the mill, and a recycling device is installed on the right side of the main body of the mill.

[0007] The recycling device includes a U-shaped outer shell with a recycling trough inside. A drive motor is installed on the inner side wall of the U-shaped outer shell at the end furthest from the main body of the crusher. A fan is installed at the output end of the drive motor. A recycling box is installed on the inner side wall of the U-shaped outer shell near the fan. A dustproof net is fixed to the bottom surface of the recycling box. A rotating handle is installed on the outer side wall of the recycling box. A rotating gear is installed inside the recycling box extending into the recycling box. An installation groove is provided inside the recycling box corresponding to the rotating gear. A rack is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the installation groove corresponding to the rotating gear. A slot is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped outer shell corresponding to the rack.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feed pipe is installed at the top of the crusher body, and the feed pipe is connected to the interior of the crusher body.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by connecting the feed pipe to the inside of the crusher body, the feed pipe can transport materials to the inside of the crusher body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support base is fixed at the bottom of the main body of the crusher near the corner, and the support base is made of rubber.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the support base made of rubber material can support the main body of the crusher and can also play a certain role in shock absorption.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the U-shaped outer shell is made of stainless steel, and the recycling tank is connected to the interior of the crusher body.

[0013] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the U-shaped shell structure made of stainless steel is more stable and has a longer service life.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fan is adapted to the recycling tank, and the recycling box is adapted to the recycling tank.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by adapting the fan to the recycling tank, the fan will not be affected when rotating, and by adapting the recycling box to the recycling tank, the recycling box can intercept debris.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dustproof net is made of polyethylene.

[0017] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: the dustproof net made of polyethylene material has the characteristics of high tensile strength, aging resistance and corrosion resistance, long service life and good interception effect.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting groove is adapted to the rotating gear, and the mounting groove is adapted to the rack.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, by adapting the mounting groove to the rotating gear and the mounting groove to the rack, both the rotating gear and the rack can operate inside the mounting groove.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating gear meshes with the rack, and the rack is adapted to the slot.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, through the meshing connection between the rotating gear and the rack and the matching of the rack and the slot, the rotating gear can drive the rack to move when rotating, and the rack will be stuck inside the slot to help fix the recycling box.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] In this utility model, through the design of a recycling tank, fan, recycling box, rotating handle, rotating gear, rack and pinion, and slot, the dust removal device for a hammer mill can recycle the debris during operation, thus avoiding waste of resources and eliminating the need for frequent filter replacements, making it more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A structural anatomical diagram of the recovery tank of a dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A sectional view of the drive motor structure of a dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of structure A of a protective dust removal device for a hammer mill provided by this utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Crusher body; 101. Feed pipe; 102. Support base; 2. Recycling device; 201. U-shaped outer shell; 202. Recycling tank; 203. Drive motor; 204. Fan; 205. Recycling box; 206. Dustproof net; 207. Rotating handle; 208. Rotating gear; 209. Mounting slot; 210. Rack; 211. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for a hammer mill, including a mill body 1, and a recycling device 2 installed on the right side of the mill body 1; the recycling device 2 includes a U-shaped outer shell 201, with a recycling trough 202 inside the U-shaped outer shell 201, into which debris enters; a drive motor 203 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped outer shell 201 at the end away from the mill body 1, and a fan 204 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 203, which can drive the fan 204 to rotate and extract the air from inside the recycling trough 202; a recycling box 205 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped outer shell 201 near the fan 204, and a dustproof net 206 is fixed to the bottom surface of the inside of the recycling box 205. The dustproof net 206 can intercept debris, allowing it to fall into the recycling box 205. A rotating handle 207 is installed on the outer wall of the recycling box 205. The rotating handle 207 extends into the interior of the recycling box 205 and a rotating gear 208 is installed therein. A mounting groove 209 is provided inside the recycling box 205 corresponding to the rotating gear 208. A rack 210 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 209 corresponding to the rotating gear 208. The rotating handle 207 can drive the rotating gear 208 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 210 to move. A slot 211 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped outer shell 201 corresponding to the rack 210. The rack 210 can be locked inside the slot 211 to help fix the recycling box 205.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-4As shown, a feed pipe 101 is installed at the top of the crusher body 1. The feed pipe 101 is connected to the interior of the crusher body 1. Through the connection between the feed pipe 101 and the interior of the crusher body 1, the feed pipe 101 can transport materials into the interior of the crusher body 1.

[0037] The bottom of the crusher body 1 is fixed with a support base 102 near the corner. The support base 102 is made of rubber. The support base 102 made of rubber can support the crusher body 1 and can also play a certain role in shock absorption.

[0038] The U-shaped outer shell 201 is made of stainless steel. The recycling tank 202 is connected to the interior of the crusher body 1. The U-shaped outer shell 201, made of stainless steel, has a relatively stable structure and a long service life.

[0039] The fan 204 is adapted to the recycling bin 202, and the recycling box 205 is adapted to the recycling bin 202. The adaptation of the fan 204 to the recycling bin 202 ensures that the fan 204 is not affected when rotating, while the adaptation of the recycling box 205 to the recycling bin 202 allows the recycling box 205 to intercept debris.

[0040] Dust control net 206 is made of polyethylene. Dust control net 206 made of polyethylene has the characteristics of high tensile strength, aging resistance and corrosion resistance, long service life and good interception effect.

[0041] The mounting slot 209 is adapted to the rotating gear 208 and the rack 210. Through the adaptation of the mounting slot 209 to the rotating gear 208 and the rack 210, both the rotating gear 208 and the rack 210 can operate inside the mounting slot 209.

[0042] The rotating gear 208 meshes with the rack 210, and the rack 210 is adapted to the slot 211. Through the meshing connection between the rotating gear 208 and the rack 210 and the adaptation between the rack 210 and the slot 211, the rotating gear 208 can drive the rack 210 to move when it rotates, and the rack 210 will be locked inside the slot 211 to help fix the recycling box 205.

[0043] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using a dust removal device for a hammer mill, the operator first turns on the drive motor 203, which drives the fan 204 to rotate, thereby expelling the air inside the recycling tank 202. This generates suction to draw the splashed material debris into the recycling tank 202, where the debris is ultimately intercepted by the dust screen 206 and falls into the recycling box 205. After the hammer mill finishes working, the operator turns the rotating handle 207, which drives the rotating gear 208 to rotate as well. This causes the rack 210 to move and disengage from the slot 211, allowing the recycling box 205 to be easily removed and the debris to be recycled. Compared to existing dust removal devices for hammer mills, this device can recycle debris, preventing resource waste and eliminating the need for frequent filter replacements, making it more convenient.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill, comprising a main body of the mill (1), characterized in that: A recycling device (2) is installed on the right side of the main body (1) of the crusher; The recycling device (2) includes a U-shaped outer shell (201), with a recycling trough (202) inside the U-shaped outer shell (201). A drive motor (203) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped outer shell (201) at the end furthest from the main body (1) of the crusher. A fan (204) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (203). A recycling box (205) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped outer shell (201) near the fan (204). A dustproof net (206) is fixed to the bottom surface of the recycling box (205). A rotating handle (207) is installed on the outer side wall of the recycling box (205). The rotating handle (207) extends into the interior of the recycling box (205) and a rotating gear (208) is installed therein. An installation groove (209) is provided inside the recycling box (205) corresponding to the rotating gear (208). A rack (210) is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the installation groove (209) corresponding to the rotating gear (208). A slot (211) is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped outer shell (201) corresponding to the rack (210).

2. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crusher body (1) is equipped with a feed pipe (101), which is connected to the interior of the crusher body (1).

3. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) of the crusher is fixed with a support base (102) near the corner, and the support base (102) is made of rubber.

4. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped outer shell (201) is made of stainless steel, and the recycling tank (202) is connected to the interior of the crusher body (1).

5. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (204) is adapted to the recycling tank (202), and the recycling box (205) is adapted to the recycling tank (202).

6. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof net (206) is made of polyethylene.

7. The dust removal and protection device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (209) is adapted to the rotating gear (208) and the mounting groove (209) is adapted to the rack (210).

8. The dust removal device for a hammer mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating gear (208) meshes with the rack (210), and the rack (210) is adapted to the slot (211).