Automatic suction material machine for plastic processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material suction machine for plastic processing belongs to the technical field of plastic processing, including support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame has upper suction material box, the top fixed mounting of upper suction material box has first suction pump, the inside of support frame is equipped with connecting plate, the outer surface fixed connection of connecting plate has lower suction material box, the bottom fixed mounting of lower suction material box has second suction pump, the inside of upper suction material box and lower suction material box is hollow and is provided, through the synergies of upper and lower suction material box and double suction pump, form the bidirectional negative pressure adsorption of up and down, remove the impurity in the surface and gap of plastic finished product comprehensively, the design of E -shaped lower scraper enlarges the area of contact of scraping, and the clearance cooperation of its edge and conveyer belt can accurate peeling stubborn residual, improve cleaning thoroughness, the flexible contact of spring support's upper scraper is realized, avoids rigid scraping to cause damage to the surface of finished product, especially suitable for thin -walled or high -precision plastic parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic processing technology, and more specifically, to an automatic feeding machine for plastic processing. Background Technology

[0002] Plastics processing is an industrial process that uses synthetic resins (such as polyethylene and polypropylene) or natural resins (such as shellac and rosin) as the main raw materials to produce various plastic products through physical or chemical methods. Its core is to endow plastic materials with specific shapes and functions through molding technology, and it is widely used in packaging, construction, electronics, automobiles, and other fields.

[0003] Patent CN222589188U discloses a surface treatment device for processing plastic retainers. The device includes a mounting frame, with a motor fixedly connected to the top left side of the frame. A tensioning assembly is fixedly connected to the motor's output end. This invention uses the tensioning assembly to fix the plastic retainer. The motor drives the plastic retainer to rotate, and the grinding assembly moves upward, grinding the surface of the plastic retainer. Plastic dust is generated on the surface of the retainer. A fan is activated, and the fan, in conjunction with an air pipe and an arc-shaped dust suction plate, transports the plastic dust inside the arc-shaped dust suction plate into the collection box. When the airflow and plastic dust pass through a filter frame, the airflow passes through, and the plastic dust is filtered by the filter frame, preventing the plastic dust from spreading. This provides advantages in safety and environmental protection. The plastic dust on the top and sides of the grinding disc is sucked up and collected, preventing it from falling onto surrounding objects and being inhaled by workers, thus improving the safety of the surface treatment equipment.

[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: Although the surface treatment equipment improves the safety of its use, some impurities that are difficult to clean are easily attached to the surface of the finished plastic products after they are made. If these impurities are not treated in time, they can affect the appearance of the products. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic material feeding machine for plastic processing, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic material suction machine for plastic processing, comprising a support frame, an upper suction box fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a first suction pump fixedly installed on the top of the upper suction box, a connecting plate provided inside the support frame, a lower suction box fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, a second suction pump fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower suction box, and both the upper and lower suction boxes being hollow inside, further comprising:

[0009] The cleaning component, located on the outer surface of the connecting plate and support frame, is used to clean the surface of finished plastic products;

[0010] An adjustment component, located on the outer surface of the support frame, is used to adjust the height of the lower scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a lower scraper, an upper scraper, springs, and a mounting block. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support frame, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block. The other end of the plurality of springs is elastically connected to the upper scraper, and the top of the lower suction box is fixedly connected to the lower scraper, which is E-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, and two support blocks are fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks. Two bearing seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. Two conveyor wheels are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A conveyor belt is sleeved between the two conveyor wheels located on the same side. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the bearing seats, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both sides of the support frame are provided with limiting grooves, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with movable columns, with the two movable columns located inside the corresponding limiting grooves and slidably connected.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a push cylinder, a connecting rod, and rollers. The push cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame. One end of two connecting rods is rotatably connected inside the support frame. The two connecting rods are arranged in an X shape and rotatably connected. The output end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the connection point of the two connecting rods. The other end of each of the two connecting rods is rotatably connected to a roller. The two rollers are in rolling contact with and fit against the inner wall of the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the support frame is provided with scale lines, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an indicator block, which is movably connected to the outer surface of the scale lines.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic feeding machine for plastic processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This automatic material suction machine for plastic processing, through the synergistic action of upper and lower suction boxes and dual suction pumps, forms a bidirectional negative pressure adsorption, which thoroughly removes impurities from the surface and crevices of finished plastic products. The design of the E-shaped lower scraper expands the scraping contact area, and the gap between its edge and the conveyor belt can accurately peel off stubborn residues, improving the thoroughness of cleaning. The spring-supported upper scraper achieves flexible contact, avoiding damage to the surface of finished products caused by rigid scraping. It is especially suitable for thin-walled or high-precision plastic parts.

[0019] 2. This automatic material feeding machine for plastic processing uses a cylinder to drive the connecting rod to extend and retract, which in turn drives the lower scraper to rise and fall stably within the limit groove. This allows the operator to intuitively set the cleaning height, adapting to the processing needs of plastic products of different thicknesses and reducing manual adjustment time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper scraper structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. First suction pump; 3. Upper suction box; 4. Lower suction box; 5. Lower scraper; 6. Conveyor wheel; 7. Drive motor; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Push cylinder; 10. Movable column; 11. Second suction pump; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Support block; 15. Upper scraper; 16. Scale line; 17. Indicator block; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Spring; 20. Mounting block; 21. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] An automatic material feeding machine for plastic processing includes a support frame 1, an upper suction box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a first suction pump 2 fixedly installed on the top of the upper suction box 3, a connecting plate 18 provided inside the support frame 1, a lower suction box 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 18, and a second suction pump 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower suction box 4. Both the upper suction box 3 and the lower suction box 4 are hollow inside. The machine also includes:

[0028] A cleaning component, located on the outer surface of the connecting plate 18 and the support frame 1, is used to clean the surface of the finished plastic product;

[0029] The adjustment component, located on the outer surface of the support frame 1, is used to adjust the height of the lower scraper 5. The upper suction box 3 generates a strong negative pressure through the first suction pump 2 to adsorb impurities on the upper outer surface of the plastic product into the upper suction box 3. The lower suction box 4 operates synchronously through the second suction pump 11 to adsorb impurities on the upper outer surface of the plastic product into the lower suction box 4.

[0030] Furthermore, the cleaning components include a lower scraper 5, an upper scraper 15, springs 19, and a mounting block 20. The mounting block 20 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support frame 1. Multiple equidistantly distributed springs 19 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block 20. The other end of the multiple springs 19 is elastically connected to the upper scraper 15. The top of the lower suction box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower scraper 5, which is E-shaped. The upper scraper 15 is supported by the array of springs 19 and maintains flexible contact with the upper surface of the finished product. The E-shaped lower scraper 5 is in clearance fit with the conveyor belt 8, and its edge contacts the finished product when it passes through, peeling off stubborn impurities from the outer surface.

[0031] Furthermore, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 1, and two support blocks 14 are fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks. Two bearing seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 1, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. Two conveyor wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A conveyor belt 8 is sleeved between the two conveyor wheels 6 on the same side. A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the bearing seats. The output end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft. The drive motor 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two conveyor wheels 6 to drive the conveyor belt 8 to convey the plastic finished product during the rotation process.

[0032] Furthermore, limit grooves 13 are provided on both outer surfaces of the support frame 1, and movable columns 10 are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the connecting plate 18. The two movable columns 10 are located inside the corresponding limit grooves 13 and are slidably connected, driving the connecting plate 18 to slide vertically within the limit grooves 13.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a push cylinder 9, connecting rods 12, and rollers 21. The push cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 1. One end of two connecting rods 12 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 1. The two connecting rods 12 are arranged in an X shape and are rotatably connected. The output end of the push cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the connection point of the two connecting rods 12. The other end of each of the two connecting rods 12 is rotatably connected to a roller 21. The two rollers 21 are rolled and fit against the inner wall of the support frame 1. The push cylinder 9 drives the two X-shaped connecting rods 12 to extend and retract, thereby adjusting the height of the lower scraper 5. The rolling friction design between the rollers 21 and the inner wall of the support frame 1 reduces the sliding resistance.

[0034] Furthermore, the outer surface of the support frame 1 is provided with scale lines 16, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with an indicator block 17. The indicator block 17 is movably connected to the outer surface of the scale lines 16. The operator can quickly set the cleaning height by real-time alignment of the indicator block 17 with the scale lines 16, which can adapt to plastic products of different thicknesses.

[0035] Working principle: When the operator needs to use the automatic suction box for plastic processing, the upper suction box 3 generates a strong negative pressure through the first suction pump 2, which adsorbs impurities on the upper outer surface of the plastic product into the upper suction box 3. The lower suction box 4 operates synchronously through the second suction pump 11, adsorbing impurities on the upper outer surface of the plastic product into the lower suction box 4. The upper scraper 15 is supported by an array of springs 19, maintaining flexible contact with the upper surface of the product. The E-shaped lower scraper 5 is in clearance fit with the conveyor belt 8, and its edge contacts the product as it passes through, peeling off stubborn impurities on the outer surface. When the drive motor 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, it drives the two conveyor wheels 6 to drive the conveyor belt 8 to convey the plastic product during the rotation process. The cylinder 9 drives the two X-shaped connecting rods 12 to extend and retract, causing the connecting plate 18 to slide vertically in the limiting groove 13, realizing the height adjustment of the lower scraper 5. The rolling friction design between the roller 21 and the inner wall of the support frame 1 reduces the sliding resistance. The operator can quickly set the cleaning height by aligning the indicator block 17 with the scale line 16 in real time, adapting to plastic products of different thicknesses.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic material suction machine for plastic processing comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top of an upper suction box (3), and a first suction pump (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper suction box (3). The support frame (1) is provided with a connecting plate (18) inside, and a lower suction box (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (18). A second suction pump (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower suction box (4). The interiors of both the upper suction box (3) and the lower suction box (4) are hollow. The support frame (1) also includes: The cleaning component, located on the outer surface of the connecting plate (18) and the support frame (1), is used to clean the surface of the finished plastic product; An adjustment component, located on the outer surface of the support frame (1), is used to adjust the height of the lower scraper (5).

2. The automatic material suction machine for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a lower scraper (5), an upper scraper (15), springs (19), and a mounting block (20). The mounting block (20) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support frame (1). Multiple equidistant springs (19) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block (20). The other end of the multiple springs (19) is elastically connected to the upper scraper (15). The lower scraper (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower suction box (4). The lower scraper (5) is arranged in an E-shape.

3. The automatic material suction machine for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (1), and two support blocks (14) are fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks. Two bearing seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (1), and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. Two conveyor wheels (6) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A conveyor belt (8) is sleeved between the two conveyor wheels (6) located on the same side. A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the bearing seats. The output end of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft.

4. The automatic material suction machine for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has limit grooves (13) on both outer surfaces, and movable columns (10) are fixedly connected to both outer surfaces of the connecting plate (18). The two movable columns (10) are located inside the corresponding limit grooves (13) and are slidably connected.

5. The automatic material suction machine for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a push cylinder (9), a connecting rod (12), and a roller (21). The push cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is rotatably connected to one end of two connecting rods (12). The two connecting rods (12) are arranged in an X shape and rotatably connected. The output end of the push cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the connection point of the two connecting rods (12). The other end of the two connecting rods (12) is rotatably connected to a roller (21). The two rollers (21) are rolled and fit against the inner wall of the support frame (1).

6. The automatic material suction machine for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support frame (1) is provided with scale lines (16), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with an indicator block (17), which is movably connected to the outer surface of the scale lines (16).

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