A latticed structure for the removal of lathe swarf
Driven by a threaded rod and gear mechanism, the push plate slides, working in conjunction with a filter screen and a shielding door to achieve timely cleaning of lathe debris and filtration of moisture. This solves the problem of debris accumulation, improves the working environment and product quality, and protects the health of workers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANTAI XINWEI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing lathe chip cleaning devices generate a large amount of chip accumulation during processing, leading to a chaotic working environment, affecting product quality, and endangering the health of workers.
The push plate is driven to slide by a threaded rod and gear mechanism. In conjunction with the filter screen and the shielding door, it can realize timely cleaning of debris and filtration of moisture. The debris is pushed into the storage bin by the threaded rod and squeezed out of the water by the filter screen. The shielding door is used to collect the filtered debris.
It effectively prevents debris accumulation, keeps the working environment clean, improves product quality, protects the health of workers, saves on drive costs, and simplifies operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224373529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe cleaning technology, specifically to a lathe debris cleaning structure that can filter out accumulated debris. Background Technology
[0002] A lathe is a machine tool that primarily uses a cutting tool to machine rotating workpieces. It is the most important type of metal cutting machine tool, and is the most numerous and prevalent type in general machine manufacturing plants; it is also known as the "mother machine." The function of a lathe is to cut rotating surfaces of various sizes and shapes, as well as helical surfaces. During operation, a lathe generates chips, which need to be cleaned up promptly for safe operation. Currently, there are various types of lathe chip cleaning devices available, such as:
[0003] The utility model with the public number CN222520002U relates to a lathe debris cleaning device, including a lathe body and a collection module set at the bottom of the lathe. The collection module is detachably set at the bottom of the lathe and includes a telescopic cylinder, a tray and a collection box. One end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the lathe body and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the tray. The collection box is set on one side of the tray and a movable scraper is set on the top of the tray. The movable scraper is set on the top of the tray by a linear drive cylinder. The movable scraper is used to sweep the items accumulated on the top of the tray into the collection box. The collection box is provided with an inlet on the side near the tray and an air outlet in the inlet. The movable scraper sweeps all the debris accumulated on the surface of the tray from one side into the inside of the collection box. The residual liquid on the surface of the debris can be blown down to the bottom of the collection box through the air outlet at the inlet of the collection box. The isolation plate separates the solid and liquid in the debris, which facilitates better collection of the debris.
[0004] However, most lathe chip cleaning devices still have some shortcomings. For example, a large amount of chips are generated during the processing, which not only makes the working environment messy and very untidy, but also if the chips are not cleaned in time, they will adhere to the processed products and affect the quality of the products. At the same time, workers are prone to respiratory infections when they inhale fine dust, which greatly affects their health.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a lathe debris cleaning structure that can filter out accumulated debris in order to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lathe chip cleaning structure that can filter accumulated debris, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most current lathe chip cleaning devices generate a large amount of debris during the processing, which not only makes the working environment messy and very untidy, but also causes the debris to adhere to the processed products if not cleaned in time, affecting the quality of the products. At the same time, workers are prone to respiratory infections if they inhale fine dust, which greatly affects their health.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lathe debris cleaning structure capable of filtering accumulated debris, comprising a lathe work plate, a waste collection port, and a spill prevention baffle, wherein the waste collection port is located in the middle of the lathe work plate, and the spill prevention baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface edge of the lathe work plate, and further comprising:
[0008] A support mounting base is fixedly connected to the side end of the lathe work plate. A left threaded rod is engaged inside the support mounting base. A left push plate is sleeved on the outside of the left threaded rod. A right threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the left threaded rod. A right push plate is sleeved on the outside of the right threaded rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the right threaded rod. A second gear is provided on the lower left side of the first gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second gear.
[0009] A support bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lathe work plate. Threaded rods are engaged inside both sides of the support bracket, and pressure plates are sleeved on the outer sides of the threaded rods. A filter screen is provided below the pressure plates.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a shielding door panel is engaged inside the right side of the bearing bracket below the lower threaded rod, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom left side of the bearing bracket.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left threaded rod and the left push plate are connected by threads, and the right threaded rod and the left threaded rod are symmetrically arranged.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the right threaded rod and the right push plate are connected by threads.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left push plate and the right push plate form a sliding structure on the anti-spill baffle.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the first gear and the second gear are connected by meshing.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the left threaded rod, the right threaded rod, the first gear, and the second gear are symmetrically arranged in a pair on the front and rear sides of the lathe work plate.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the threaded rod and the pressure plate are connected by threads.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the pressure plate and the blocking door panel form a sliding structure on the support bracket.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the support bracket, the shielding door panels are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support bracket, and a magnetic plate is provided at the end of the shielding door panels.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the lathe chip cleaning structure that can filter accumulated chips allows two plates on the lathe to slide relative to each other through the opposite threads on a rod, and pushes the chips on the lathe to fall into the storage bin below the lathe, which can clean the chips in time and avoid the problem of large accumulation of chips. The threaded rod in the storage bin drives the plate to push the chips and cooperates with the side wall to squeeze the chips, filtering out water. The shielding door can be opened to collect the chips.
[0020] 1. A pair of threaded rods are installed on both sides of the lathe, and the two threads on each threaded rod are in opposite directions. With the threaded connection between the threaded rods and the push plate, after the motor is started, the threaded rods drive the two push plates to push the chips off the lathe, thereby cleaning the lathe and avoiding the problem of large accumulation of chips.
[0021] 2. It is equipped with two pairs of gears, and each pair of gears is meshed together. Together with the rotating rod, it drives two threaded rods to rotate simultaneously through a motor, which saves the cost of the drive mechanism and makes it more convenient to operate;
[0022] 3. A pressure plate is provided, which slides through a threaded rod and works with the inner wall of the support bracket to squeeze the debris, thereby filtering out moisture. At the same time, the sliding cover can be opened to collect the filtered debris. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a top view sectional diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top sectional structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Lathe work plate; 2. Waste collection port; 3. Spill prevention baffle; 4. Support mounting base; 5. Left threaded rod; 6. Left push plate; 7. Right threaded rod; 8. Right push plate; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Bearing bracket; 13. Lower threaded rod; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Filter screen; 16. Baffle door panel; 17. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a lathe debris cleaning structure that can filter accumulated debris, including a lathe work plate 1, a waste collection port 2, a spill prevention baffle 3, a support mounting base 4, a left threaded rod 5, a left push plate 6, a right threaded rod 7, a right push plate 8, a first gear 9, a second gear 10, a rotating rod 11, a bearing bracket 12, a lower threaded rod 13, a pressure plate 14, a filter screen 15, a shielding door 16, and a water outlet 17; the waste collection port 2 is located in the middle of the lathe work plate 1, and the spill prevention baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the lathe work plate 1, and also includes:
[0031] Support mounting base 4 is fixedly connected to the side end of the lathe work plate 1. A left threaded rod 5 is engaged inside the support mounting base 4. A left push plate 6 is sleeved on the outside of the left threaded rod 5. A right threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left threaded rod 5. A right push plate 8 is sleeved on the outside of the right threaded rod 7. A first gear 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the right threaded rod 7. A second gear 10 is provided on the lower left side of the first gear 9. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second gear 10.
[0032] A support bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the lathe work plate 1. Threaded rods 13 are engaged inside both sides of the support bracket 12. Pressure plates 14 are sleeved on the outside of the threaded rods 13. A filter screen 15 is provided below the pressure plates 14.
[0033] When using this lathe debris cleaning structure that can filter accumulated debris, first start the motor to drive the first gear 9 to rotate. Then, the right threaded rod 7, which is fixedly connected to the first gear 9, rotates along with it. At the same time, the left threaded rod 5, which is fixedly connected to the left end of the right threaded rod 7, rotates under the locking action of the support mounting base 4. Since the thread directions of the left threaded rod 5 and the right threaded rod 7 are opposite, and the thread directions of the left push plate 6 and the right push plate 8, which are threadedly connected to the left threaded rod 5 and the right threaded rod 7 respectively, are opposite, when the left threaded rod 5 and the right threaded rod 7 rotate, the right threaded rod 7 and the right push plate 8... With the anti-splash baffle 3 engaged, it slides in opposite directions on the lathe work plate 1, thereby pushing the debris on the lathe work plate 1 inward until it reaches the waste collection port 2 and falls down onto the lower threaded rod 13 below the waste collection port 2. The left threaded rod 5, the right threaded rod 7, the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 11. The first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are connected by meshing to ensure that the left push plate 6 and the right push plate 8 slide stably and simultaneously on the front and rear sides of the lathe work plate 1.
[0034] Next, the motor is started to drive the lower threaded rod 13 to rotate. Since the lower threaded rod 13 and the pressure plate 14 are threadedly connected, the pressure plate 14 slides on the support bracket 12 while the lower threaded rod 13 rotates, thereby pushing the falling debris onto the right side wall of the support bracket 12. The support bracket 12 squeezes the debris, thereby squeezing out the water from the debris. The water falls through the filter screen 15 and is collected through the outlet 17. When collecting the filtered debris above the filter screen 15, a groove is provided in the middle of the right side of the support bracket 12. The shielding door 16 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support bracket 12, and a magnetic plate is provided at the end of the shielding door 16. Pushing the shielding door 16 to slide on the support bracket 12 creates an opening, allowing the debris to flow out for collection.
[0035] This is the entire working process of the lathe debris removal structure that can filter accumulated debris. Any content not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lathe debris cleaning structure capable of filtering accumulated debris, comprising a lathe work plate (1), a waste collection port (2), and a spill prevention baffle (3), wherein the waste collection port (2) is located in the middle of the lathe work plate (1), and the spill prevention baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the upper surface of the lathe work plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A support mounting base (4) is fixedly connected to the side end of the lathe work plate (1). A left threaded rod (5) is engaged inside the support mounting base (4). A left push plate (6) is sleeved on the outside of the left threaded rod (5). A right threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the left threaded rod (5). A right push plate (8) is sleeved on the outside of the right threaded rod (7). A first gear (9) is fixedly connected to the right end of the right threaded rod (7). A second gear (10) is provided on the lower left side of the first gear (9). A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second gear (10). The support bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the lower surface of the lathe work plate (1). The support bracket (12) has a threaded rod (13) inside both sides. The threaded rod (13) is fitted with a pressure plate (14) on the outside. A filter screen (15) is provided below the pressure plate (14).
2. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning arrangement according to claim 1 characterised in that: The support bracket (12) has a shielding door plate (16) inside the right side below the lower threaded rod (13), and the support bracket (12) has a water outlet (17) at the bottom left side.
3. The lathe debris cleaning structure capable of filtering accumulated debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left threaded rod (5) and the left push plate (6) are connected by threads, and the right threaded rod (7) and the left threaded rod (5) are arranged symmetrically.
4. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning arrangement according to claim 1 characterised in that: The right threaded rod (7) and the right push plate (8) are connected by threads.
5. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterised in that: The left push plate (6) and the right push plate (8) form a sliding structure on the anti-spray baffle (3).
6. The lathe debris cleaning structure capable of filtering accumulated debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are connected by meshing.
7. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning structure according to claim 1 characterised in that: The left threaded rod (5), the right threaded rod (7), the first gear (9), and the second gear (10) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the lathe work plate (1).
8. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning structure according to claim 1 characterised in that: The threaded rod (13) and the pressure plate (14) are connected by threads.
9. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterised in that: The pressure plate (14) and the shielding door panel (16) form a sliding structure on the support bracket (12).
10. A filterable build-up of lathe swarf cleaning structure according to claim 9, characterised in that: The support bracket (12) has a sliding groove in the middle of the right side, the shielding door panel (16) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the support bracket (12), and the end of the shielding door panel (16) is provided with a magnetic plate.