A rapid concrete block stacking machine

By designing brush cleaning components and clamp adjustment components, the unevenness caused by fragments on the surface of concrete blocks is solved, achieving stable stacking and flat placement of blocks.

CN224377070UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19INNER MONGOLIA QIANFENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA QIANFENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of rapid concrete block stacking machines, and discloses a rapid concrete block stacking machine, including a support frame. A cylinder is installed inside the top of the support frame, a screw drive device is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, a conveying device is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a brush cleaning assembly is installed inside the front end of the support frame, and a clamp adjustment assembly is installed at the bottom of the support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw drive device, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame. The brush cleaning assembly includes a primary motor. In this utility model, by setting up a brush, a primary motor, a screw rod, and starting the electric motor to rotate the screw rod, the brush is driven to rise and fall. This achieves the goal of cleaning surface debris with a brush when conveying concrete blocks of different thicknesses, making subsequent stacking more stable and flat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rapid concrete block stacking machines, and in particular to a rapid concrete block stacking machine. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete blocks are artificial building blocks made of cement as a binder and aggregates (such as sand, stone, industrial waste, etc.) through molding and curing. They are mainly used for wall construction, partitions and decoration, and have the characteristics of diverse specifications, energy saving and environmental protection.

[0003] As a crucial piece of automated equipment in the block production line, the concrete block stacking machine's core function is to accurately and efficiently stack freshly formed concrete blocks onto pallets or stacks according to a preset arrangement pattern, laying a solid foundation for subsequent storage and transportation.

[0004] While the above-mentioned technologies achieve the stacking of concrete blocks, small fragments on the surface of the concrete blocks can cause uneven contact surfaces between the blocks in actual use, making the stacking unstable and inconvenient to use. Therefore, a rapid concrete block stacking machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a rapid concrete block stacking machine, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that small fragments on the surface of concrete blocks cause uneven contact surfaces between blocks and unstable stacking.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rapid concrete block stacking machine, comprising a support frame, a cylinder disposed inside the top of the support frame, a screw drive device disposed on the outer wall of the support frame, a conveying device disposed at the bottom of the support frame, a brush cleaning assembly disposed inside the front end of the support frame, a clamp adjustment assembly disposed at the bottom of the support frame, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw drive device, a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a support plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame;

[0007] The brush cleaning assembly includes a first motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first fixing block via a threaded sleeve. A brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first fixing block. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the brush. A vertical rod is slidably connected inside the second fixing block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the upright is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the brush is slidably connected to the inner outer wall of the bracket.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The clamp adjustment assembly includes a second motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a clamp via a threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to a mounting block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The clamps are provided in two sets, and the two sets of clamps are distributed in a mirror image along the central axis of the support frame.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a brush, a No. 1 motor, a threaded rod, and starting the electric motor to make the threaded rod rotate, thereby driving the brush to rise and fall, it is possible to clean the surface debris with a brush when conveying concrete blocks of different thicknesses, so that the subsequent stacking can be more stable and flat.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting a second motor, a clamp, and a bidirectional threaded rod, and turning on the second motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the clamp moves relative to the other side, thus achieving the effect of clamping concrete blocks of different widths by adjusting the clamp spacing. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rapid concrete block palletizing machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the screw drive device of a rapid concrete block palletizing machine proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush cleaning assembly of a rapid concrete block palletizing machine proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp adjustment assembly of a rapid concrete block stacking machine proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bracket; 2. Screw drive device; 3. Cylinder; 4. Brush cleaning assembly; 41. Motor No. 1; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Fixing block No. 1; 44. Brush; 45. Fixing block No. 2; 46. Upright pole; 5. Clamp adjustment assembly; 51. Motor No. 2; 52. Bidirectional threaded rod; 53. Mounting block; 54. Clamp; 6. Conveying device; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Support frame; 9. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a rapid concrete block stacking machine, including a support 1. The top of the support 1 is equipped with a cylinder 3 that provides vertical driving force to drive related components for lifting operations. The outer wall of the support 1 is equipped with a screw drive device 2 that drives the rotation of an electric screw to achieve linear motion, providing power for the movement of subsequent components, and has guide rollers for guiding and supporting the movement. The bottom of the support 1 is equipped with a conveying device 6 that uses electric drive gears and chain transmission for conveying. The front end of the support 1 is equipped with a brush cleaning assembly 4 that can clean the surface of concrete blocks and other impurities to ensure the surface of the blocks is clean. The bottom of the support 1 is equipped with a clamp adjustment assembly 5. The outer wall of the screw drive device 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 7. The bottom of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to a support frame 8 for supporting the clamp adjustment assembly 5 and other components to ensure stable operation. The outer wall of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to a support plate 9.

[0033] The brush cleaning assembly 4 includes a primary motor 41, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 42. The threaded rod 42 rotates to move a primary fixed block 43 up and down, thereby adjusting the position of the brush 44. The outer wall of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the primary fixed block 43 via a threaded sleeve; the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod are threadedly connected. The brush 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the primary fixed block 43, and a secondary fixed block 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the brush 44. The secondary fixed block 45 has an internal sliding connection that provides movement for the secondary fixed block 45. The upright 46, which serves as a guide and ensures the stability of the brush 44 during movement, is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket 1. When the first motor 41 starts, its output shaft drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate. The first fixing block 43, which is connected to the threaded rod 42 through a threaded sleeve, moves up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 42. At the same time, the second fixing block 45 moves on the outer wall of the upright 46, adjusting the brush 44 to a suitable height. Then, the concrete block slides over the bottom of the brush 44 under the conveying device 6, allowing the brush 44 to clean the debris on the surface of the concrete block.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-4 The outer wall of the threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket 1, allowing it to rotate stably within the bracket 1 and providing a basis for adjusting the position of the brush 44. The bottom of the first motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 1, and the outer wall of the brush 44 is slidably connected to the inner outer wall of the bracket 1. The clamp adjustment assembly 5 includes a second motor 51, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 52 that can drive two sets of clamps 54 to move simultaneously in opposite directions. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is fixedly connected to the clamps 54 via a threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected to... There is an installation block 53. The bottom of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 9. There are two sets of clamps 54. The two sets of clamps 54 are distributed in a mirror image along the central axis of the support frame 8. The two sets of clamps 54 work together to clamp the concrete blocks more firmly. The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 8. When the second motor 51 is running, its output shaft drives the bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate. Since the two sets of clamps 54 are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 52 through threaded sleeves and are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the support frame 8, when the bidirectional threaded rod 52 rotates, it will drive the two sets of clamps 54 to move closer to each other, thereby clamping the blocks.

[0035] Working principle: During use, motor 41 starts, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate. The first fixing block 43, which is connected to the threaded rod 42 through a threaded sleeve, moves up and down on the outer wall of the threaded rod 42. At the same time, the second fixing block 45 moves on the outer wall of the upright 46, adjusting the brush 44 to a suitable height. Then, the concrete block slides over the bottom of the brush 44 under the conveying device 6, so that the brush 44 cleans the debris on the surface of the concrete block. Motor 51 operates, and its output shaft drives the bidirectional threaded rod 52 to rotate. Since the two sets of clamps 54 are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 52 through threaded sleeves and are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the support frame 8, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 52 will drive the two sets of clamps 54 to move closer to each other, thereby clamping the block.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid concrete block stacking machine, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (3) is provided inside the top of the bracket (1), a screw drive device (2) is provided on the outer wall of the bracket (1), a conveying device (6) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (1), a brush cleaning assembly (4) is provided inside the front end of the bracket (1), a clamp adjustment assembly (5) is provided at the bottom of the bracket (1), a connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw drive device (2), a support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (7), and a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (8). The brush cleaning assembly (4) includes a first motor (41), the output shaft of the first motor (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (42), the outer wall of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (43) through a threaded sleeve, the outer wall of the first fixing block (43) is fixedly connected to a brush (44), the outer wall of the brush (44) is fixedly connected to a second fixing block (45), and the interior of the second fixing block (45) is slidably connected to a vertical rod (46).

2. The rapid stacking machine for concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upright (46) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket (1), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bracket (1).

3. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the No. 1 motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1).

4. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the brush (44) is slidably connected to the inner outer wall of the bracket (1).

5. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp adjustment assembly (5) includes a second motor (51), the output shaft of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (52), the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) is fixedly connected to a clamp (54) through a threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to a mounting block (53).

6. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (9).

7. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamps (54) are provided in two sets, and the two sets of clamps (54) are mirror-distributed along the central axis of the support frame (8).

8. A rapid concrete block stacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (8).