Anti-winding and bundling device for bupleurum falcatum harvesting

Abstract

This utility model provides an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi, comprising a box body, a bundling shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a feeding port fixedly installed at the top of the bundling shell, a bidirectional threaded screw rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body and located at the bottom of the bundling shell, threaded blocks sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded screw near its left and right ends, an extrusion plate fixedly installed on the top of the threaded blocks, multiple extrusion components fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion plate near the bundling shell, a feeding assembly provided inside the box body and located in front of the extrusion plate, and a positioning assembly provided on the right side of the box body. A drive motor drives the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate, and the threaded transmission causes the extrusion plate and extrusion components to mechanically extrude and bundle the Artemisia argyi. Compared with manual operation, this ensures uniform bundling force, avoids problems of loose or uneven bundling, and guarantees bundling quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Artemisia argyi bundling equipment, and in particular to an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi. Background Technology

[0002] Artemisia argyi is a tall plant, 150-250 cm high, with a strong aroma; its leaves are thick and papery, densely covered with hairs, the middle leaves are pinnately shallowly lobed, and the upper leaves are usually undivided, elliptical or oblong, the longest reaching 7-8 cm and 1.5 cm wide, and the leaves often become cotton-like when rubbed; it is used in medicine, and is warm, bitter, pungent and slightly sweet in nature. The volatile oil of Artemisia argyi contains ethyl acetate, 1,8-cineole, hydrated camphor, camphor, borneol and other substances.

[0003] To facilitate the storage and transportation of Artemisia argyi, workers need to sort and bundle the harvested Artemisia argyi into bundles. However, when dealing with large quantities of Artemisia argyi, manual bundling is not only unevenly bundled and prone to spillage, but also inefficient and inconvenient to operate.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes an anti-tangling and bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi to solve the problems in the prior art where manual bundling of large quantities of Artemisia argyi is not only unevenly bundled and prone to spillage, but also inefficient and inconvenient to operate.

[0006] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the present utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi, comprising a box body, a bundling shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a feeding port fixedly installed at the top of the bundling shell, the top of the feeding port penetrating through the inner side of the box body and extending to the outer side, a bidirectional threaded screw rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body and located at the bottom of the bundling shell, threaded blocks sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded screw near the left and right ends and threadedly connected thereto, an extrusion plate fixedly installed at the top of the threaded blocks, a plurality of extrusion components fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion plate near the bundling shell, a feeding assembly provided on the inner side of the box body and located in front of the extrusion plate for pushing the Artemisia argyi bundling, and a positioning assembly provided on the right side of the box body for positioning the feeding assembly.

[0007] A further improvement is that a drive motor for driving the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, and a box door is rotatably connected to the rear side of the box body, with a discharge port adapted to the box door on the rear side of the box door.

[0008] A further improvement is that: a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, allowing the threaded block to slide left and right; and a bundle opening is provided on the left and right sides of the bundled outer shell, allowing the extrusion component to pass through.

[0009] A further improvement is that the feeding assembly includes a pusher plate, the front side of the bundled housing has a push port for the pusher plate to pass through, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the front side of the pusher plate, a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable rod, a sliding hole is opened on the inner side of the movable rod for the sliding block to slide left and right, and a plug rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block.

[0010] Further improvements include: an insertion hole adapted to the insertion rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed sleeve near the front end; a spring for driving the sliding block to slide is provided on the inner side of the sliding hole; a connecting hole for the insertion rod to pass through is provided on the inner side of the movable rod; and a positioning hole is provided on the right side of the push plate.

[0011] A further improvement is that the positioning component includes two rotating grooved wheels, the front side of which is rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating grooved wheel inside the housing and located at the top. A positioning sleeve is fitted on the surface of the threaded rod and threadedly connected to it. An movable hole is provided inside the housing for the positioning sleeve to slide left and right.

[0012] A further improvement is that the left ends of the two rotating grooved wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the bidirectional threaded screw and the threaded rod, and the two rotating grooved wheels are connected by belt drive.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The device drives a bidirectional threaded screw to rotate via a drive motor. The threaded transmission enables the extrusion plate and extrusion piece to mechanically extrude and bundle the Artemisia argyi. Compared with manual operation, this ensures uniform bundling force and avoids problems such as loose or uneven bundling, thus guaranteeing the quality of bundling.

[0015] 2. The positioning component and the feeding component work together. During the bundling of Artemisia argyi, the positioning sleeve automatically releases the limit on the push plate. After bundling is completed, the pushing distance of the push plate can be quickly extended by simply pulling the movable rod, relying on the spring force and the plug-in structure, and the bundled Artemisia argyi is pushed out of the device, making it convenient for workers to tie during the pushing process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the housing of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded side view of the housing and extruded parts of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the bundled housing of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the feeding assembly of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] The components are: 1. Box body; 2. Bundling shell; 3. Feeding port; 4. Two-way threaded screw; 5. Threaded block; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Extruded part; 8. Drive motor; 9. Box door; 10. Bundling port; 11. Push plate; 12. Pushing port; 13. Fixed sleeve; 14. Movable rod; 15. Sliding block; 16. Insertion rod; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Spring; 19. Rotating grooved wheel; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Positioning sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] according to Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a solution: an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi, including a box body 1, a bundling shell 2 fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the box body 1, a feeding port 3 fixedly installed on the top of the bundling shell 2, the top of the feeding port 3 penetrating the inner side of the box body 1 and extending to the outer side, a bidirectional threaded screw 4 rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body 1 and located at the bottom of the bundling shell 2, threaded blocks 5 are sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded screw 4 near the left and right ends and threadedly connected to it, an extrusion plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded blocks 5, a plurality of extrusion parts 7 are fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion plate 6 near the bundling shell 2, a feeding component is provided on the inner side of the box body 1 and located in front of the extrusion plate 6 for pushing the Artemisia argyi bundling, and a positioning component is provided on the right side of the box body 1 for positioning the feeding component.

[0025] In this implementation case, the workers put the harvested Artemisia argyi into the bundle shell 2 through the feeding port 3, so that it falls evenly on the bottom inner side of the bundle shell 2, avoiding random scattering before bundling and causing entanglement that would affect subsequent work. The drive motor 8 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 4 to rotate, and the threaded block 5 on the bidirectional threaded screw 4 moves towards the center under the thread transmission, driving the extrusion plate 6 and extrusion piece 7 to move towards the Artemisia argyi in the bundle shell 2, extruding and bundling the Artemisia argyi. The mechanical extrusion makes the bundle of Artemisia argyi uniform. Compared with manual bundling, it avoids the problem of loose or inconsistent bundles caused by uneven force, ensuring the quality of the bundle. At the same time, during the operation of the drive motor 8, the positioning component moves, thereby releasing the limiting effect on the feeding component, and the feeding component pushes the bundled Artemisia argyi out of the bundle shell 2 and the outer side of the box 1, making it easier for the workers to tie.

[0026] A drive motor 8 that drives the bidirectional threaded screw 4 to rotate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1. A box door 9 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the box body 1. A discharge port adapted to the box door 9 is opened on the rear side of the box door 9. When the box door 9 is opened, the bundled Artemisia argyi is slowly pushed out through the discharge port, which makes it easier for the staff to bundle it and increases the practicality of the device.

[0027] The bottom inner side of the box 1 is provided with a sliding groove for the threaded block 5 to slide left and right. The left and right sides of the bundled outer shell 2 are provided with bundled openings 10 for the extrusion component 7 to pass through. Through the action of the bundled openings 10, the extrusion component 7 passes through and the bundled Artemisia argyi is processed.

[0028] The feeding assembly includes a pusher plate 11. A push port 12 is provided on the front side of the bundle housing 2 for the pusher plate 11 to pass through. A fixing sleeve 13 is fixedly installed on the front side of the pusher plate 11. A movable rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve 13. A sliding block 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable rod 14. A sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the movable rod 14 for the sliding block 15 to slide left and right. A plug-in rod 16 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block 15. When the Artemisia argyi is bundled, the movable rod 14 is pulled outwards to the outermost position. The sliding block 15 inside the movable rod 14 springs back to its original position. Under the action of the spring 18, the insertion rod 16 pops out and inserts into the insertion hole 17 of the fixed sleeve 13, fixing the relative position of the movable rod 14 and the fixed sleeve 13. Through the action of the fixed sleeve 13 and the movable rod 14, the push plate 11 is driven to move backward and pass through the push port 12, slowly pushing the bundled Artemisia argyi out from the inside of the bundled shell 2 through the discharge port, so that the staff can tie it during the pushing process. At the same time, during the pushing process, the extrusion plate 6 is in a compressing state, which makes it easier for the staff to tie it.

[0029] The inner side of the fixed sleeve 13 near the front end has a plug-in hole 17 that matches the plug-in rod 16. The inner side of the sliding hole is provided with a spring 18 that drives the sliding block 15 to slide. The inner side of the movable rod 14 has a connecting hole through which the plug-in rod 16 can pass. The right side of the push plate 11 has a positioning hole. Relying on the elastic force of the spring 18 and the action of the plug-in hole 17, quick positioning is achieved, which is easy to operate and thus facilitates the extension of the pushing distance.

[0030] The positioning assembly includes two rotating grooved wheels 19. The front side of the rotating grooved wheels 19 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing 1. A threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating grooved wheels 19 inside the housing 1 and located at the top. A positioning sleeve 21 is fitted on the surface of the threaded rod 20 and threadedly connected to it. An movable hole is opened inside the housing 1, allowing the positioning sleeve 21 to slide left and right. During the process of bundling Artemisia argyi, the rotating grooved wheels 19 drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate. The positioning sleeve 21 moves to the right under the threaded drive of the threaded rod 20, causing the positioning sleeve 21 to disengage from the inner side of the positioning hole, thereby releasing the positioning restriction on the push plate 11 and preventing the push plate 11 from shaking when idle or during the process of putting Artemisia argyi into the bundling housing 2.

[0031] The left ends of the two rotating grooved wheels 19 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the bidirectional threaded screw 4 and the threaded rod 20, respectively. The two rotating grooved wheels 19 are connected by belt drive. When the bidirectional threaded screw 4 rotates, it drives the rotating grooved wheel 19 to rotate. Through belt drive, the other rotating grooved wheel 19 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, so that the various parts of the device are closely matched.

[0032] The above embodiment discloses an anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi. The harvested Artemisia argyi is fed into the bundling shell 2 through the feeding port 3, ensuring it falls evenly to the bottom inner side of the shell 2. This prevents it from scattering randomly before bundling, which could cause entanglement and affect subsequent work. The drive motor 8 rotates the bidirectional threaded screw 4, causing the threaded block 5 on the screw 4 to move towards the center under threaded transmission. This moves the extrusion plate 6 and extrusion piece 7 towards the Artemisia argyi inside the bundling shell 2, passing through the bundling port 10 so that the extrusion piece 7 can bundle the Artemisia argyi. Mechanical extrusion ensures even bundling of the Artemisia argyi. Compared to manual bundling, this avoids the problem of loose or inconsistent bundling due to uneven force, ensuring bundling quality. Simultaneously, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded screw 4 drives the rotating grooved wheel 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate via belt transmission. The rotating grooved wheel 19 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate. Under the threaded transmission of the threaded rod 20, the positioning sleeve 21 moves to the right, causing the positioning sleeve 21 to disengage from the inner side of the positioning hole, thus releasing the positioning restriction on the push plate 11. After the Artemisia argyi is bundled, the movable rod 14 is pulled outward to the outermost side. Under the action of the spring 18, the sliding block 15 inside the movable rod 14 causes the insertion rod 16 to pop out and insert into the insertion hole 17 of the fixed sleeve 13, fixing the relative position of the movable rod 14 and the fixed sleeve 13. Through the action of the fixed sleeve 13 and the movable rod 14, the push plate 11 is driven to move backward and pass through the push port 12, slowly pushing the bundled Artemisia argyi out from the inside of the bundled shell 2 through the discharge port, thus facilitating the workers to bundle it during the pushing process. At the same time, during the pushing process, the extrusion plate 6 is in a compressing state, thus facilitating the workers to bundle it.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing tangling and bundling Artemisia argyi during harvesting, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1), a bundled shell (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner side of the housing (1), a feeding port (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the bundled shell (2), the top of the feeding port (3) penetrates the inner side of the housing (1) and extends to the outer side, a bidirectional threaded screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the housing (1) and the bottom of the bundled shell (2), threaded blocks (5) are sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded screw (4) near the left and right ends and threadedly connected to it, an extrusion plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block (5), a plurality of extrusion parts (7) are fixedly installed on the side of the extrusion plate (6) near the bundled shell (2), a feeding assembly is provided on the inner side of the housing (1) and in front of the extrusion plate (6) for pushing the bundled Artemisia argyi, and a positioning assembly is provided on the right side of the housing (1) for positioning the feeding assembly.

2. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (8) for driving the bidirectional threaded screw (4) to rotate is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body (1). A box door (9) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the box body (1). A discharge port adapted to the box door (9) is opened on the rear side of the box door (9).

3. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom inner side of the housing (1) is provided with a sliding groove for the threaded block (5) to slide left and right, and the left and right sides of the bundled outer shell (2) are provided with bundled openings (10) for the extruder (7) to pass through.

4. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a pusher plate (11). The front side of the bundled housing (2) is provided with a push port (12) through which the pusher plate (11) can pass. A fixed sleeve (13) is fixedly installed on the front side of the pusher plate (11). A movable rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed sleeve (13). A sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable rod (14). A sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the movable rod (14) for the sliding block (15) to slide left and right. A plug rod (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding block (15).

5. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (13) has a plug hole (17) adapted to the plug rod (16) near the front end on the inner side. The sliding hole is provided with a spring (18) to drive the sliding block (15) to slide. The movable rod (14) has a connecting hole on the inner side for the plug rod (16) to pass through. The push plate (11) has a positioning hole on the right side.

6. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes two rotating grooved wheels (19). The front side of the rotating grooved wheel (19) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing (1). A threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating grooved wheel (19) inside the housing (1) and located at the top. A positioning sleeve (21) is fitted on the surface of the threaded rod (20) and threadedly connected to it. An movable hole is provided inside the housing (1) for the positioning sleeve (21) to slide left and right.

7. The anti-tangle bundling device for harvesting Artemisia argyi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left ends of the two rotating grooved wheels (19) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the bidirectional threaded screw (4) and the threaded rod (20), respectively, and the two rotating grooved wheels (19) are connected by belt drive.

Images